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Activity 58: Follow the Energy
Activity 58: Follow the Energy

... Warm up: You set off a bottle rocket that has 200 J of chemical potential energy. ...
Define the term kinetic energy
Define the term kinetic energy

... Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. An object that has motion - whether it is vertical or horizontal motion - has kinetic energy. There are many forms of kinetic energy - vibrational (the energy due to vibrational motion), rotational (the energy due to rotational motion), and translational (the ...
Conceptual Questions Chap. 13
Conceptual Questions Chap. 13

... Suppose you are sitting in a car and a 20–kV power line drops across the car. Should you stay in the car or get out? The power line potential is 20 kV compared to the potential of the ground. You should stay inside the car. If you step outside, a 20 kV potential difference could exist between you an ...
Mechanical Energy = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy
Mechanical Energy = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy

... Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of the particles of an object (heat), such as melting ice cream due to the hot air. Temperature is a measure of the amount of kinetic molecular movement. Thermal energy is transferred in 3 ways: Radiation, Convection, and Conduction *see your Cornell notes! ...
Forms of Energy notes
Forms of Energy notes

... Radiant energy, Thermal energy, Motion, Sound, and Electrical Energy are all forms of _____________________ energy. A roller coaster car is sitting still at the top of a big hill. It has ____________ energy. It starts moving down the hill, going faster and faster. Now it has _________________ energy ...
TOPIC: Energy AIM: What are the 5 forms of energy?
TOPIC: Energy AIM: What are the 5 forms of energy?

... 2. Describe the Law of Conservation of Energy. 3. Explain the difference between kinetic energy and potential energy. 4. What can cause an increase in kinetic energy? 5. Describe the relationship between height and gravitational potential energy. 6. Describe the following energy conversions: - jumpi ...
Name
Name

... 29. Solar cells convert ___solar__ energy into _electrical___________________ energy. 30. The Law of Conservation of Energy says energy can change from one __form_________ to another, but it cannot be __created______________ or _destroyed_______. 31. Wood, coal, petroleum, and natural gas are all __ ...
Misconceptions in Science about Forces and Energy These are
Misconceptions in Science about Forces and Energy These are

... The only "natural" motion is for an object to be at rest. If an object is at rest, no forces are acting on the object. A rigid solid cannot be compressed or stretched. Only animate objects can exert a force. Thus, if an object is at rest on a table, no forces are acting upon it. Force is a property ...
5.1 The Flow of Energy in Living Things
5.1 The Flow of Energy in Living Things

... 5.2 The Laws of Thermodynamics • Laws of thermodynamics govern the energy changes of the universe, including those involved with any activity of an organism • 1st Law of Thermodynamics  the total amount of energy in the universe remains constant  energy can change from one state to another but it ...
Work - Lamar County School District
Work - Lamar County School District

... Some gets turned into other forms Often heat Efficiency = Useful work Work input Or % Efficiency = Useful work x 100% Work input Always less than 100% efficient ...
Work
Work

... Some gets turned into other forms Often heat Efficiency = Useful work Work input Or % Efficiency = Useful work x 100% Work input Always less than 100% efficient ...
1. Energy - KSU Web Home
1. Energy - KSU Web Home

... gasoline in the gas tank ...
Energy - Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies
Energy - Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies

... back into space. • Some of this energy is trapped by certain gases in the atmosphere, thus keeping the earth warm enough to sustain living things. • This is called the greenhouse effect. • CO2 is very good at trapping heat in the atmosphere. • Burning fossil fuels has increased the amount of CO2 in ...
Forms of Energy
Forms of Energy

... Stored as nuclear energy Energy released through fission (splitting atoms) Once enriched can produce heat which is used to produce electricity Nuclear power plants do not burn fuel, thus minimal pollution Efficient and cost-effective Nonrenewable energy source Produces radioactive waste which must b ...
Name: Date: ______ Bill Nye - Phases of Matter http://www
Name: Date: ______ Bill Nye - Phases of Matter http://www

... 1. Everything you can touch is made of __________________________ . 2. Solid, liquid, and gas are the 3 phases of energy / matter. 3. The atoms in a solid move more ____________________________ than in a liquid. 4. Matter can change phases by changing the amount of __________________________ . 5. Ai ...
What Is Energy?
What Is Energy?

... Energy Forms What are the most common forms of energy in our physical world and how do they compare? ...
Name Date Period ______ ENERGY UNIT STUDY GUIDE Concept
Name Date Period ______ ENERGY UNIT STUDY GUIDE Concept

... Kinetic – A car has kinetic energy when it is being driven since it is moving. ...
Energy associated with the motion and arrangement of atoms or
Energy associated with the motion and arrangement of atoms or

... 3. On a frozen pond, a person kicks a 10.0 kg sled, giving it an initial speed of 2.2 m/s. How far does the sled move if the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the ice is 0.10? ...
ENVSCI11_C17_WS_02
ENVSCI11_C17_WS_02

... Define each vocabulary term in your own words. Then, write yourself a quick note on how you will remember each. One term has been done for you. Term ...
Example Picture Sequence of Energy Forms
Example Picture Sequence of Energy Forms

... Example: Nuclear power plants ...
write answers in complete sentences
write answers in complete sentences

... Energy is transferred through a double glazed window by conduction as the glass molecules on the inside of the window, on the side of the warm room are heated up, they move faster and that energy spreads to the colder side of the window where air molecules are excited on its surface. 17. Question 8b ...
Physical Science Name: Chapter 4: Energy Period: Pretest 0
Physical Science Name: Chapter 4: Energy Period: Pretest 0

... D) when the mechanical and kinetic energies of the baseball are equal 6. What two factors determine how much potential energy an object has? A) mass and position B) speed and mass C) speed and surface area D) speed and position 7. The law of conservation of energy states that __________. A) energy i ...
Notes 6.P.3A.1
Notes 6.P.3A.1

... ● Heat energy always moves from hotter objects to cooler objects. Radiant energy ● Energy which is transferred through electromagnetic waves such as visible light, ultraviolet light or X-rays. ● Solar energy is a type of radiant energy. ○ Green plants use solar energy during photosynthesis. ○ Most o ...
ENERGY
ENERGY

... object. The parts of objects, like mocules or atoms, have a kinetic energy of motion, and a potential energy, based on how they are arranged. When these change, it changed the thermal energy which changes the temperature. ...
Cell Function
Cell Function

... It prevents the cell from wasting resources. Many antibiotics work by inhibiting enzymes of disease-causing bacteria. Passive Transport: Diffusion across Membranes Molecules contain heat energy that causes them to vibrate and wander randomly. Diffusion is the tendency for molecules of any substance ...
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Negawatt power



Negawatt power is a theoretical unit of power representing an amount of energy (measured in watts) saved. The energy saved is a direct result of energy conservation or increased energy efficiency. The term was coined by the chief scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute and environmentalist Amory Lovins in 1989, arguing that utility customers don’t want kilowatt-hours of electricity; they want energy services such as hot showers, cold beer, lit rooms, and spinning shafts, which can come more cheaply if electricity is used more efficiently. Lovins felt an international behavioral change was necessary in order to decrease countries' dependence on excessive amounts of energy. The concept of a negawatt could influence a behavioral change in consumers by encouraging them to think about the energy that they spend.A negawatt market can be thought of as a secondary market, in which electricity is allocated from one consumer to another consumer within the energy market. In this market, negawatts could be treated as a commodity. Commodities have the ability to be traded across time and space, which would allow negawatts to be incorporated in the international trading system. Roughly 10% of all U.S. electrical generating capacity is in place to meet the last 1% of demand and there is where the immediate efficiency opportunity exists.On March 15, 2011, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the agency that regulates the U.S. electrical grid, approved a rule establishing the approach to compensation for demand response resources intended to benefit customers and help improve the operation and competitiveness of organized wholesale energy markets. This means that negawatts produced by reducing electrical use can demand the same market prices as real megawatts of generated electricity.The incentives for a negawatt market include receiving money, reduction of national energy dependency, and the local electricity deregulation within certain nations or states. As for the cost incentive, those who produce negawatts or simply conserve energy can earn money by selling the saved energy. The negawatt market could help nations or states obtain a deregulated electricity system by creating another market to purchase electricity from. The negawatt market also has two main drawbacks. Currently, there is no way to precisely measure the amount of energy saved in negawatts, and electricity providers may not want customers to use less energy due to the loss of profit.
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