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- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... both the mask plus the deeper portions that were still attached to the skull. However, many superficially located muscle attachments, such as the zygomaticus major muscle attachment into the orbicularis oris muscle, were preserved in the CMZ specimen. The face masks were allowed to dry for 15–30 min ...
gastrocnemius - achilles tendon: a human anatomical variation
gastrocnemius - achilles tendon: a human anatomical variation

... tendon spreads out at its lower end becoming thicker and narrower as it descends until it becomes essentially round in cross section superior to the calcaneum and its narrowest part is 4 cm above the insertion and inserts centrally on the posterior surface of the calcaneal tuberosity. The calcaneal ...
14 The muscles of the abdomen.
14 The muscles of the abdomen.

... Where is the pyramidalis muscle located? +in front of the inferior part of the rectus abdominis muscle, under the anterior wall of the sheath of the rectus abdominis -in front of the superior part of the rectus abdominis muscle, attaches to the 1st tendinous intersection -behind the inferior part of ...
ORIgINAl PAPERS
ORIgINAl PAPERS

Biceps Muscles, Functions and Exercises:
Biceps Muscles, Functions and Exercises:

... The Biceps runs down the anterior or front side of the humerus and makes up approximately 1/3 of the muscle mass of the upper arm. The Biceps are among the most famous muscles in the body. When somebody asks you to "make a muscle", they aren't asking you to flex your hamstrings. They want to see you ...
1706681_634974433907093750
1706681_634974433907093750

ANATOMY OF THE SHOULDER AND ARM MUSCLES OF Cebus
ANATOMY OF THE SHOULDER AND ARM MUSCLES OF Cebus

... extension of the humerus bone. It shares muscular fibers with the teres major muscle. The insertion of this muscle occurs by a common tendon that covers all of the olecranon extension. The long and lateral heads are united from the distal third part, and the medial head is joined to two others dista ...
Are the Interarytenoid Muscles Supplied by Branches of Both the
Are the Interarytenoid Muscles Supplied by Branches of Both the

... fail to provide conclusive evidence in favor of one or other hypothesis. Again, this is because of the above-mentioned existence of this complex neural plexus, which prevents the precise source of the axons within the muscle and ending as motor end plates to be identified as originating from one lar ...
Freestyle Swimming Muscle Analysis 1 A Comprehensive Joint and
Freestyle Swimming Muscle Analysis 1 A Comprehensive Joint and

... of the leading arm is fully extended forward in the water. The muscles used to carry out the wrist flexion motion include the flexor carpi radialis, Palmaris longus, flexor carpi ulnaris, flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor dittorum profundus, and flexor ...
3 Summary of the Gross Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles
3 Summary of the Gross Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles

... can be neglected in strabismus operations in children older than 6 months. In view of the fact that the longitudinal growth of the eye is not completed by that age, we take a more conservative view and would put the age at which adult dosages of strabismus surgery may be applied at 2 years and older ...
Tissues
Tissues

... • Bone tissue has a hard matrix containing ions such as calcium and phosphorus • The matrix is laid around a dense network of collagen fibers in a layer called lamella • Canals called Haversian are filled with nerves, arteries, veins, and lymphatics ...
Lymph Node Levels
Lymph Node Levels

... the mandible superiorly. Level II: Contains lymph nodes in the upper jugular lymph nodes and extends from the level of the skull base superiorly to the hyoid bone inferiorly. Level III: Contains the middle jugular lymph nodes from the hyoid bone superiorly to the level of the lower border of the cri ...
4. The Fascię and Muscles of the Head. a. The Muscles of the Scalp
4. The Fascię and Muscles of the Head. a. The Muscles of the Scalp

The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery
The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery

Applied anatomy of the shoulder - A System of Orthopaedic Medicine
Applied anatomy of the shoulder - A System of Orthopaedic Medicine

Anatomy and physiology of the abdominal wall
Anatomy and physiology of the abdominal wall

... It originates from the thoraco-lumbar fascia, the iliac crest, the inguinal ligament and from the inner surface of the lower six costal cartilages, interdigitating with the insertions of fibers of the diaphragm (Figure 1.5). Posteriorly, the transversus abdominis also starts from a wide aponeurosis o ...
PARTS OF THE PHARYNX THE PHARYNX Skeleton THE
PARTS OF THE PHARYNX THE PHARYNX Skeleton THE

... Raising the larynx (helping to fold the epiglottis and seal off the airway) Pulling the pharynx up over the bolus Then circular/constrictor muscles contract and the longitudinal ones relax Carrying the bolus down Peristaltic contractions then take over ...
1 | Page
1 | Page

... - The parietal fascia :  will cover the muscles forming also the deep fascia of the muscles themselves and it will take the name of the muscle it covers. The green layer in the figure.  How many muscles we have ? posteriorly piriformis → so we should have a piriformis fascia lat. → obt. Internus → ...
Unit 14: Anterior Triangle of the Neck Submandibular region
Unit 14: Anterior Triangle of the Neck Submandibular region

... border of the thyroid cartilage of the larynx the common carotid dilates, divides and forms the external and internal carotid arteries. The dilatation is the carotid sinus, which is active in blood pressure control through its pressure receptors. The nerve which carries sensory information from the ...
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Karnataka, Bangalore
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Karnataka, Bangalore

... Ozgur Cetik et al, studied the distance of the axillary nerve from the acromion and its relation to arm length ,and identified a safe area above the axillary nerve which is quadrangular in shape, with the length of the lateral edges being dependent on the individual's arm length. The axillary nerve ...
Deep dry needling of the arm and hand muscles
Deep dry needling of the arm and hand muscles

... syndromes There are several studies demonstrating the relevance of TrPs in the etiology of different arm pain syndromes. The most accepted muscle pain syndrome in the arm is lateral epicondylalgia (Slater et al. 2003). Fernández-Carnero et al. (2007) found that active TrPs in the extensor wrist musc ...
EMG July 2011
EMG July 2011

... the electrode perpendicular to the skin (not parallel to it) into the depth of the supraspinous fossa, where only supraspinatus is encountered. The aponeurosis of the lateral trapezius fibers is pierced first. ...
A Study of the Accessory Muscles in the Flexor Compartment of the
A Study of the Accessory Muscles in the Flexor Compartment of the

... the PQ muscles. In case an incomplete differentiation occurs, then such type of accessory muscles are formed [16,17]. Hemmandy has stated that the accessory muscles are to be borne in mind during decompression fasciotomy for the compartment syndrome of the forearm, and during anterior surgical appro ...
Managing V Pattern Exotropia
Managing V Pattern Exotropia

... Dr. K. Ravisankar In this patient 2 aspects of the problem are correction of the V phenomena and that of the exotropia. Bilateral inferior oblique weakening procedures correct 15-20º of the horizontal squint. .Bilateral lateral rectus recession will correct the horizontal squint, if exotrpia at dist ...
PRACTICAL 2
PRACTICAL 2

... Origin: Transverse processes of C7 to T12. Insertion: The ribs below. Action: helps in respiration by raising the ribs. ...
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Skeletal muscle



Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. Most skeletal muscles are attached to bones by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons.Skeletal muscle is made up of individual muscle cells or myocytes, known as muscle fibers. They are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts (a type of embryonic progenitor cell that gives rise to a muscle cell) in a process known as myogenesis. Muscle fibres are cylindrical, and multinucleated.Muscle fibers are in turn composed of myofibrils. The myofibrils are composed of actin and myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres, the basic functional units of the muscle fiber. The sarcomere is responsible for the striated appearance of skeletal muscle, and forms the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction. The term muscle refers to multiple bundles of muscle fibers called fascicles. All muscles also contain connective tissue arranged in layers of fasciae. Each muscle is enclosed in a layer of fascia; each fascicle is enclosed by a layer of fascia and each individual muscle fiber is also enclosed in a layer of fascia.
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