Lecture 18 Œ Pharynx, larynx, swallowing, voice
... The sensory innervation of the larynx is supplied by the vagus nerve (CN X). Sensation above the vocal folds is done by the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve, while sensation below the vocal folds is done by the recurrent laryngeal nerve. The cough reflex occurs if a foreign particle t ...
... The sensory innervation of the larynx is supplied by the vagus nerve (CN X). Sensation above the vocal folds is done by the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve, while sensation below the vocal folds is done by the recurrent laryngeal nerve. The cough reflex occurs if a foreign particle t ...
Marcus Gunn Jaw-Winking Phenomenon : A Review
... If the ptosis is mild, the patient may elect not to proceed with surgery. If correction is desired, perform a Muller muscle and conjunctival resection (MMCR), a Fasanella-Servat procedure or a standard external levator resection[14,18]. If the ptosis is moderate to severe, a levator resection may be ...
... If the ptosis is mild, the patient may elect not to proceed with surgery. If correction is desired, perform a Muller muscle and conjunctival resection (MMCR), a Fasanella-Servat procedure or a standard external levator resection[14,18]. If the ptosis is moderate to severe, a levator resection may be ...
The Biceps Femoris Muscle Complex at the Knee
... knee injury was then classified as anterolateral-anteromedial rotatory instability 10, 11 (anterior tibial translation instability, ACL-deficient knee). The abnormal motion detected in each test was recorded for later correlation with anatomic injury. All of these knees were operated on because of t ...
... knee injury was then classified as anterolateral-anteromedial rotatory instability 10, 11 (anterior tibial translation instability, ACL-deficient knee). The abnormal motion detected in each test was recorded for later correlation with anatomic injury. All of these knees were operated on because of t ...
deltoid muscles
... • Descending (superior) fibers elevate the scapula (e.g., when squaring the shoulders). • Middle fibers retract the scapula (i.e., pull it posteriorly). • Ascending (inferior) fibers depress the scapula and lower the shoulder. Movement to 180 degrees (elevation) is brought about by rotation of the ...
... • Descending (superior) fibers elevate the scapula (e.g., when squaring the shoulders). • Middle fibers retract the scapula (i.e., pull it posteriorly). • Ascending (inferior) fibers depress the scapula and lower the shoulder. Movement to 180 degrees (elevation) is brought about by rotation of the ...
the phonatory system is the source of voiced sound
... – internal/medial thyroarytenoid - thyrovocalis/vocalis - tenses the folds during isometric contraction • isotonic • isometric cricothyroid (tenses) posterior cricoarytenoid (the only abductor muscle - move folds away from midline) lateral cricoarytenoid (one of the adductor muscles - move the folds ...
... – internal/medial thyroarytenoid - thyrovocalis/vocalis - tenses the folds during isometric contraction • isotonic • isometric cricothyroid (tenses) posterior cricoarytenoid (the only abductor muscle - move folds away from midline) lateral cricoarytenoid (one of the adductor muscles - move the folds ...
File
... These deep throat muscles form the floor of the oral cavity, anchor the tongue, elevate the hyoid, and move the larynx superiorly during swallowing ...
... These deep throat muscles form the floor of the oral cavity, anchor the tongue, elevate the hyoid, and move the larynx superiorly during swallowing ...
File
... These deep throat muscles form the floor of the oral cavity, anchor the tongue, elevate the hyoid, and move the larynx superiorly during swallowing ...
... These deep throat muscles form the floor of the oral cavity, anchor the tongue, elevate the hyoid, and move the larynx superiorly during swallowing ...
MUSCLES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY REMEMBER! GLUTEAL
... MUSCLES OF THE GLUTEAL REGION AND THE POSTERIOR THIGH GLUTEAL REGION ON POSTERIOR SIDE OF PELVIS: EXTENDS, ABDUCTS, MEDIAL AND LATERAL ROTATION OF THE THIGH POSTERIOR THIGH: MUSCLES KNOWN AS HAMSTRINGS, EXTEND THE THIGH AND FLEX THE LEG ...
... MUSCLES OF THE GLUTEAL REGION AND THE POSTERIOR THIGH GLUTEAL REGION ON POSTERIOR SIDE OF PELVIS: EXTENDS, ABDUCTS, MEDIAL AND LATERAL ROTATION OF THE THIGH POSTERIOR THIGH: MUSCLES KNOWN AS HAMSTRINGS, EXTEND THE THIGH AND FLEX THE LEG ...
deltoid muscles
... • Descending (superior) fibers elevate the scapula (e.g., when squaring the shoulders). • Middle fibers retract the scapula (i.e., pull it posteriorly). • Ascending (inferior) fibers depress the scapula and lower the shoulder. Movement to 180 degrees (elevation) is brought about by rotation of the ...
... • Descending (superior) fibers elevate the scapula (e.g., when squaring the shoulders). • Middle fibers retract the scapula (i.e., pull it posteriorly). • Ascending (inferior) fibers depress the scapula and lower the shoulder. Movement to 180 degrees (elevation) is brought about by rotation of the ...
15-Submandibular Region-II2010-10-01 03:4111.6 MB
... secretomotor supply from the superior salivary nucleus of the seventh cranial nerve. The nerve fibers pass › to the submandibular ganglion via › the chorda tympani nerve and › the lingual nerve. Postganglionic parasympathetic fibers pass to the gland via the lingual nerve. ...
... secretomotor supply from the superior salivary nucleus of the seventh cranial nerve. The nerve fibers pass › to the submandibular ganglion via › the chorda tympani nerve and › the lingual nerve. Postganglionic parasympathetic fibers pass to the gland via the lingual nerve. ...
Focal Peripheral Neuropathies
... CMAP from the APB is the most common median motor nerve technique. A lesion in the arm would be expected to result in a CMAP reduction when obtained from wrist stimulation and as compared with the contralateral side. In arm lesions, stimulate in the axilla as well as in the antecubital fossa or just ...
... CMAP from the APB is the most common median motor nerve technique. A lesion in the arm would be expected to result in a CMAP reduction when obtained from wrist stimulation and as compared with the contralateral side. In arm lesions, stimulate in the axilla as well as in the antecubital fossa or just ...
International Journal of Current Research and Review
... this paper we consulted scientific articles published in English and textbooks. The articles were accessed from a basic search in PubMed database. Recent studies have shown that there is no electromyographic evidence supporting a role for either the serratus posterior superior and inferior muscles i ...
... this paper we consulted scientific articles published in English and textbooks. The articles were accessed from a basic search in PubMed database. Recent studies have shown that there is no electromyographic evidence supporting a role for either the serratus posterior superior and inferior muscles i ...
2 Medial Sural artery perforator flap [prone] Flap Territory The
... Perforators are identified; the largest one(s) is chosen and the traced back towards the popliteal artery by splitting the muscle. The other borders of the flap can be incised at this point. ...
... Perforators are identified; the largest one(s) is chosen and the traced back towards the popliteal artery by splitting the muscle. The other borders of the flap can be incised at this point. ...
The Palate - كلية طب الاسنان
... And from this origin the triangular muscle passes down between the medial and lateral pterygoid plates converging to a tendon that turns medially around the pterygoid hamulus شص. The tendon, together with the tendon of the opposite side, expands to form the palatine aponeurosis. When the muscles ...
... And from this origin the triangular muscle passes down between the medial and lateral pterygoid plates converging to a tendon that turns medially around the pterygoid hamulus شص. The tendon, together with the tendon of the opposite side, expands to form the palatine aponeurosis. When the muscles ...
Palpating Bony Prominences Palpating Muscle Bellies
... Palpating the Edge of Muscles The consistency of muscle and skin is also influenced largely by the length of tissues. An approximated muscle (where the ends of the muscle are found close to each other) generally feels softer than the resting tension felt in a stretched muscle. Approximation or lengt ...
... Palpating the Edge of Muscles The consistency of muscle and skin is also influenced largely by the length of tissues. An approximated muscle (where the ends of the muscle are found close to each other) generally feels softer than the resting tension felt in a stretched muscle. Approximation or lengt ...
Muscle injury and pain. - KI Open Archive
... on pain and muscle function, as well as after six weeks of training in study IV. Thirty-two football players from one team were included. The forward lunge training was done as an addition to ordinary football training. Whereas walking lunge improved concentric hamstring torque compared to baseline, ...
... on pain and muscle function, as well as after six weeks of training in study IV. Thirty-two football players from one team were included. The forward lunge training was done as an addition to ordinary football training. Whereas walking lunge improved concentric hamstring torque compared to baseline, ...
Word - Geometrical Anatomy
... determined by the fact that it has to be spin neutral relative to neutral gaze. As in the free muscle model, we move the eye radially from neutral gaze to an array of gaze directions that are spaced at 5° intervals as with latitude and longitude on a globe. ...
... determined by the fact that it has to be spin neutral relative to neutral gaze. As in the free muscle model, we move the eye radially from neutral gaze to an array of gaze directions that are spaced at 5° intervals as with latitude and longitude on a globe. ...
Document
... Movement of the shoulder in a circular motion so that if the elbow and fingers are fully extended the subject draws a circle in pectoralis major, subscapularis, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, the air lateral to the body. In circumduction, the arm is not lifted supraspinatus, deltoid, latissimus d ...
... Movement of the shoulder in a circular motion so that if the elbow and fingers are fully extended the subject draws a circle in pectoralis major, subscapularis, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, the air lateral to the body. In circumduction, the arm is not lifted supraspinatus, deltoid, latissimus d ...
Skeletal muscle
Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. Most skeletal muscles are attached to bones by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons.Skeletal muscle is made up of individual muscle cells or myocytes, known as muscle fibers. They are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts (a type of embryonic progenitor cell that gives rise to a muscle cell) in a process known as myogenesis. Muscle fibres are cylindrical, and multinucleated.Muscle fibers are in turn composed of myofibrils. The myofibrils are composed of actin and myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres, the basic functional units of the muscle fiber. The sarcomere is responsible for the striated appearance of skeletal muscle, and forms the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction. The term muscle refers to multiple bundles of muscle fibers called fascicles. All muscles also contain connective tissue arranged in layers of fasciae. Each muscle is enclosed in a layer of fascia; each fascicle is enclosed by a layer of fascia and each individual muscle fiber is also enclosed in a layer of fascia.