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Introduction to THz Wave Photonics
Introduction to THz Wave Photonics

... THz band remain unexplored compared to the relatively well-developed science and technology in the microwave and optical frequencies. Historically, THz technologies were used mainly within the astronomy community for studying the background of cosmic far-infrared radiation, and by the laser-fusion c ...
Abstracts for OPTO 2014
Abstracts for OPTO 2014

... were demonstrated to improve the performance of nitride-based LEDs and laser diodes. However, the measured performance improvements often deviate from the theoretical expectations, mainly due to MQB deformations typically found in real devices. Using advanced numerical simulation, we analyze recentl ...
Diffraction Grating Handbook
Diffraction Grating Handbook

... The first diffraction grating was made by an American astronomer, David Rittenhouse, in 1785, who reported constructing a half-inch wide grating with fifty-three apertures. Apparently he developed this prototype no further, and there is no evidence that he tried to use it for serious scientific expe ...
generation and propagation of optical vortices
generation and propagation of optical vortices

... Optical vortices are singularities in phase fronts of laser beams. They are characterized by a dark core whose size (relative to the size of the background beam) may dramatically affect their behavior upon propagation. Previously, only large-core vortices have been extensively studied. The object of ...
Soliton Generation and Control in Engineered  Materials    Olga Borovkova 
Soliton Generation and Control in Engineered  Materials    Olga Borovkova 

... Optical  solitons  provide  unique  opportunities  for  the  control  of  light‐by‐ light.  Today,  the  field  of  soliton  formation  in  natural  materials  is  mature,  as  the  main  properties  of  the  possible  soliton  states  are  well  understood.  In  particular,  optical  solitons  have ...
OPTO - SPIE
OPTO - SPIE

... Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XXI photon resonance (PPR). In order to study the PPR we have developed a modified rate-equation model by treating the longitudinal confinement factor as a dynamic variable. According to this model, when the laser has two dominant quasi-phase-locked m ...
Wave vector
Wave vector

... mance of semiconductor laser array in photonic integration. In order to further solve the monolithic integration problem of different waveguide gratings with complex structure in the planar photonic integration and to lower the fabrication costs, based on the previous research of the applicants of t ...
Diffraction Grating Handbook
Diffraction Grating Handbook

... fifty-three apertures.2 Apparently he developed this prototype no further, and there is no evidence that he tried to use it for serious scientific experiments. In 1821, most likely unaware of the earlier American report, Joseph von Fraunhofer began his work on diffraction gratings.3 His research was ...
Principles of Fiber Optic Communication
Principles of Fiber Optic Communication

... Communication implies transfer of information from one point to another. When it is necessary to transmit information, such as speech, images, or data, over a distance, one generally uses the concept of carrier wave communication. In such a system, the information to be sent modulates an electromagn ...
My PhD - Photonics Research Group
My PhD - Photonics Research Group

... 2.1.2 Nanophotonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Coupling to fibre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1 The problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.2 Tapered spot-size converters . . . . . . . . . 2.2.3 Grating-assisted directional couplers . . . . . 2.2.4 Waveguide grati ...
Thursday, May 10, 2007
Thursday, May 10, 2007

... Inst. of Electro-Optical Engineering, Natl. Sun Yat-Sen Univ., Taiwan, 4Inst. of Communications Engineering, Natl. Sun Yat-Sen Univ., Taiwan, 5Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Natl. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan, 6Dept. of Photonics and Inst. of Electro-Optical Engineering, Natl. Chiao-Tung Univ., Taiwan. A ...
Studies of Nonlinear Femtosecond Pulse Propagation in Bulk
Studies of Nonlinear Femtosecond Pulse Propagation in Bulk

... Femtosecond pulse lasers are finding widespread application in a variety of fields including medical research, optical switching and communications, plasma formation, high harmonic generation, and wavepacket formation and control. As the number of applications for femtosecond pulses increases, so do ...
CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY Edouard Berrocal MULTIPLE
CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY Edouard Berrocal MULTIPLE

... ability of the technique to simulate various detection conditions, to differentiate scattering orders and to generate real images of light intensity distributions with high spatial resolution is demonstrated. The model is used for the real case of planar Mie imaging through a typical hollow cone wat ...
Untitled
Untitled

... photodetectors. We anticipate that fiber optic sensors will become a widespread application in sensing technology. This text covers a wide range of current research in fiber optic sensors, although it is by no means complete. Each of the 10 chapters is written by an authority in the field. Chapter 1 gi ...
Displacement laser interferometry with sub-nanometer
Displacement laser interferometry with sub-nanometer

... As a result the Jones model combined with the setups for measurement of the polarization properties form a practical tool for designers of interferometer systems and optical components. This tool enables the designer to choose the right components and alignment tolerances for a practical setup with ...
azu_td_9829319_sip1_
azu_td_9829319_sip1_

... 9.2 Design errors 9.3 Simulation errors 9.4 Fabrication errors 9.5 Measurement errors 9.6 Combination of errors 9.7 Error models compared with measurements 9.8 Conclusion ...
RESONATOR OPTICS
RESONATOR OPTICS

... An optical resonator, the optical counterpart of an electronic resonant circuit, confines and stores light at certain resonance frequencies. It may be viewed as an optical transmission system incorporating feedback; light circulates or is repeatedly reflected within the system, without escaping. Th ...
Light Scattering by Fractal Aggregates: A Review
Light Scattering by Fractal Aggregates: A Review

Raman microscopy in an electron microscope: combining chemical
Raman microscopy in an electron microscope: combining chemical

... where “i” is the electron current, ZM is the mean atomic number of the target and E0 is the incident energy. Here, the intensity is proportional to the mean atomic number of the sample so the continuum signal does not contain any specific chemical information about the sample. Secondly, the interact ...
High Contrast Gratings for Integrated Optoelectronics
High Contrast Gratings for Integrated Optoelectronics

... well-behaved, highly ordered, checker-board pattern reveals its strong property dependence on both wavelength and HCG thickness, which indicates an interference effect. Surface normal incidence, oblique incidence for transverse HCG and oblique incidence for longitudinal HCG are shown. .............. ...
Phase Matching and Coherence of High-Order Harmonic
Phase Matching and Coherence of High-Order Harmonic

... beam, and a study of the effects of modulation depth in the technique of quasi-phase matching using hollow waveguides with a modulated inner diameter. Counterpropagating light is used for the first time as a tool for measuring the insitu coherence length of the harmonic generation process. Through t ...
Processing of Graphene combining Optical Detection and Scanning
Processing of Graphene combining Optical Detection and Scanning

... evolves with the number of layers, the 2D peak represents a well-defined fingerprint for single- and bi-layer graphene. The spectra shown in Figure 2 reveal two completely different 2D peak shapes. The left peak is highly symmetric and can be fitted adequately by a single lorentzian curve. In contra ...
Holographic Optical Beam-Steering (HOBS)
Holographic Optical Beam-Steering (HOBS)

... The technology of optical beam-steering has an expansive list of applications including laser radar, infrared scanning, and data communication. Lasers can be used as a medium to communicate data through free space, a science called Free-Space Laser Communication (lasercom). Lasercom is superior to o ...
Engineering nonlinearities in nanoscale optical systems
Engineering nonlinearities in nanoscale optical systems

... the nanostructure metal array and its selection of materials. This approach has been examined for important potential applications in optical signal processing; however the focus has generally been on investigating new optical physics. The second direction has examined in-plane optical nonlinearitie ...
Numerical techniques for Fresnel diffraction in computational
Numerical techniques for Fresnel diffraction in computational

... dynamic monocular cue is motion parallax; the principle through which objects that are further from you appear to have less lateral movement than closer objects. This can be accomplished in 2D by the simple rotation or translation of a scene, and by properly including the parallax effect into the re ...
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Surface plasmon resonance microscopy



Surface Plasmon Resonance Microscopy (SPRM) is a label free analytical tool that combines the surface plasmon resonance of metallic surfaces with imaging of the metallic surface.The heterogeneity of the refractive index of the metallic surface imparts high contrast images, caused by the shift in the resonance angle.SPRM can achieve a thickness sensitivity of few tenths of nanometer and lateral resolution achieves values of micrometer scale.SPRM is used to characterize surfaces, self-assembled monolayers, multilayer films, metal nanoparticles, oligonucleotides arrays, binding and reduction reactions.Surface Plasmon polaritons are surface electromagnetic waves coupled to oscillating free electrons of a metallic surface that propagate along a metal/dielectric interface.Since polaritons are highly sensitive to small changes in the refractive index of the metallic material,it can be used as a biosensing tool that does not require labeling. SPRM measurements can be made in real-time.Wang and collaborators studied the binding kinetics of membrane proteins in single cells.The experimental setup of an SPRM can be seen in the Figure 1, where an adherent cell is grown on a gold film and placed in an inverted microscope, p-polarized light was used to create the surface plasmons on the gold film and a CCD camera was used to create the SPR image.
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