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Functions of the Digestive System
Functions of the Digestive System

... ∙ bile secreted by hepatocytes enters into bile canaliculi, which are tiny intercellular canals formed by the cell membranes of adjacent hepatocytes  bile canaliculi lead into bile ducts at the periphery of lobules  bile ducts merge and eventually form two ducts (the right and left hepatic ducts) ...
Digestive System 1. Which ofthe following is an accessory organ
Digestive System 1. Which ofthe following is an accessory organ

... 15. Which of the following occurs in the large intestine? a. Chemical digestion of chyme b. Temporary food storage c. Absorption ofnutrients d. Resorption ofwater and compaction of feces ...
Dual-radionuclide simultaneous gastric emptying and bile transit
Dual-radionuclide simultaneous gastric emptying and bile transit

digestion.pps [Compatibility Mode]
digestion.pps [Compatibility Mode]

... and tripeptides (25-30%), mainly by group-specific Na+ cotransporters (active transport), partly through facilitated diffusion – at the basolateral membrane: facilitated diffusion ...
and digestive
and digestive

... and tripeptides (25-30%), mainly by group-specific Na+ cotransporters (active transport), partly through facilitated diffusion – at the basolateral membrane: facilitated diffusion ...
human digestion - HRSBSTAFF Home Page
human digestion - HRSBSTAFF Home Page

... bicarbonate ion into the small intestine where it will neutralize the acidic chyme and raise the pH from 2.5 to 9.0. This inactivates the pepsin. ...
Chapter 40 Structure and Function of the Digestive System
Chapter 40 Structure and Function of the Digestive System

... to secrete bile; decreases gastrointestinal motility; inhibits gastrin and gastric acid secretion Stimulates gallbladder to eject bile and pancreas to secrete alkaline fluid; decreases gastric motility; constricts pyloric sphincter; inhibits gastrin; delays gastric emptying Weakly inhibits gastric a ...
Digestion
Digestion

... Bile is a secretion that emulsifies fats. Emulsification makes the fat droplets smaller so that lipase enzymes have an easier time digesting them. The fat droplets become mechanically subdivided into smaller ones. Intermediary metabolic reactions involve biochemical pathways that are used to make wh ...
File
File

... 2. The digestion and metabolism of food influences the absorption and use of nutrients. • Explore the digestion of food and how process enables nutrients to be absorbed ...
Digestive System Organs
Digestive System Organs

... plicae circulares (circular folds) Villi ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... without notes. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
Chapter 4 Ans
Chapter 4 Ans

... The pancreas secretes enzymes that affect the digestion and absorption of nutrients and releases hormones, such as insulin, that regulate metabolism as well as the way nutrients are used in the body. ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... Duodenal ulcers ...
The Digestive System - Northwest Technology Center
The Digestive System - Northwest Technology Center

... Duodenal ulcers ...
CHAPTER 17: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
CHAPTER 17: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

... that drain the pelvic floor may intrude into the anal canal as hemorrhoids. Constipation or diarrhea may follow from osmotic and secretory disturbances as well as transport problems originating in the myenteric plexus and muscularis externa. Digestion has two paramount functions: releasing nutrients ...
19 Digestive System Mt SAC
19 Digestive System Mt SAC

... concentrate the BILE, but if the bile salts crystallize, GALL STONES can form. The stones block the cystic duct, and causes a lot of pain as the bile backs up. Treatment is to cut the cystic duct and remove the gall bladder. Now that person can only eat small amounts of fats at a time. ...
MS Word Version - Interactive Physiology
MS Word Version - Interactive Physiology

... o Bicarbonate solution  Bile emulsifies fat to increase surface area for subsequent digestion with pancreatic lipase  The organic compounds of bile include o Bile salts o Lecithin o Cholesterol o Bilirubin  Cholesterol and bilirubin are eliminated in the feces  Bile salts are recycled; they stim ...
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Topic 4: Secretion
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Topic 4: Secretion

... o Bicarbonate solution • Bile emulsifies fat to increase surface area for subsequent digestion with pancreatic lipase • The organic compounds of bile include o Bile salts o Lecithin o Cholesterol o Bilirubin • Cholesterol and bilirubin are eliminated in the feces • Bile salts are recycled; they stim ...
DOC - ADAM Interactive Anatomy
DOC - ADAM Interactive Anatomy

... o Bicarbonate solution  Bile emulsifies fat to increase surface area for subsequent digestion with pancreatic lipase  The organic compounds of bile include o Bile salts o Lecithin o Cholesterol o Bilirubin  Cholesterol and bilirubin are eliminated in the feces  Bile salts are recycled; they stim ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... largest blood reservoir in the body. Removes aged or damaged red blood cells, debris, and pathogens.  The gallbladder stores and concentrates bile for release into the duodenum. ...
Medical terminology : dr. Rend mazin (FIBMS / histopathology) The
Medical terminology : dr. Rend mazin (FIBMS / histopathology) The

... Bowel : refers to the large and small intestines. ...
The digestive system
The digestive system

... Bowel : refers to the large and small intestines. ...
Small Intestine - Human Digestive System
Small Intestine - Human Digestive System

... • Without the small intestine, food that we need will not be able to be absorbed into the body • food that we consume will not be digested completely without the help of the small intestine ...
Pepperoni Pizza Project
Pepperoni Pizza Project

... describe its journey though the human digestive system! Using both pictures and words you will create a poster that describes the pepperoni pizza’s journey through the digestive system, starting at the mouth and ending at the anus. Your poster should highlight the main parts of the digestive system ...
Digestive system
Digestive system

... showing the position of the gallbladder and the ducts that transport bile from the liver to the gallbladder and duodenum. ...
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Bile acid



Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. Different molecular forms of bile acids can be synthesized in the liver by different species. Bile acids are conjugated with taurine or glycine in the liver, forming bile salts.Primary bile acids are those synthesized by the liver. Secondary bile acids result from bacterial actions in the colon. In humans, taurocholic acid and glycocholic acid (derivatives of cholic acid) and taurochenodeoxycholic acid and glycochenodeoxycholic acid (derivatives of chenodeoxycholic acid) are the major bile salts in bile and are roughly equal in concentration. The conjugated salts of their 7-alpha-dehydroxylated derivatives, deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid, are also found, with derivatives of cholic, chenodeoxycholic and deoxycholic acids accounting for over 90% of human biliary bile acids.Bile acids comprise about 80% of the organic compounds in bile (others are phospholipids and cholesterol). An increased secretion of bile acids produces an increase in bile flow. The main function of bile acids is to facilitate the formation of micelles, which promotes digestion and absorption of dietary fat, but they are increasingly being shown to have hormonal actions throughout the body.
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