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... *“It” as a formal subject is also found in the sentence means that a word is added by a phrase or a clause following it Ex: It is stupid to fall asleep like that It was a surprise that he had come back so soon ...
Keystone Exams: English Composition Glossary to the Assessment
Keystone Exams: English Composition Glossary to the Assessment

... The final paragraph of a piece of writing that provides a sense of completeness for the reader as well as a re‐emphasis of  main points/ideas. The conclusion should not serve as a simple summary but should leave the reader with a clear  impression of what has been discussed.  ...
Chapter Four Grammar
Chapter Four Grammar

... Judges, colleagues, and clients expect to see correct grammar in all lawyers’ written work. Grammatical errors mar legal writing, even if it is eloquent, clearly reasoned, or brilliant. Mistakes in grammar can change a sentence’s meaning, and sloppy usage may confuse the reader. If a writer ignores ...
Parts of a Sentence - Scott County Schools
Parts of a Sentence - Scott County Schools

... • is also called an exclamation. • expresses strong emotion. • always ends with an exclamation point. Examples of Exclamatory Sentences 1. That movie was great! 2. What a beautiful flower! ...
BOOT CAMP
BOOT CAMP

... she would have never met him, and would have married Paris without ever dealing with the stress of wanting to be with Romeo. Romeo – If the servant had not invited him to the party, he would still be depressed about Rosaline, but at least he wouldn’t have to endure the heartache of loving a girl he ...
Pronouns can be very useful when standing in for other
Pronouns can be very useful when standing in for other

... Making Pronouns and Antecedents Agree Pronouns can be very useful when standing in for other nouns or noun phrases. They make sentences less repetitive by eliminating the need to repeat the same nouns over and over again. However, they are only useful if the reader always knows what words the pronou ...
2) The Complex Sentence
2) The Complex Sentence

... that serves as a complete sentence element other than adverbial, whether it be as S, O, or C, is a nominal clause. Nominal clauses include “that” clauses, nominal relative clauses, and infinitive and participial (non-finite) clauses. There are others as well. There are Appositive clauses, which we h ...
VCOP explained - Ways to help your child be a successful writer
VCOP explained - Ways to help your child be a successful writer

... • Talk about and write down interesting (Wow) words in the stories you are reading at home. • Try using the words you have found in a sentence. • Have a mini-quiz: ‘How many words can you think of instead of ‘said’?’ or ‘went’, ‘nice’, ‘good’. Put each one in a sentence. • Give your child a Wow word ...
SALS_Sentence_Basics_tip_sheet
SALS_Sentence_Basics_tip_sheet

... several kinds of clauses, but the distinction between independent and dependent clauses is the most important to understand. Dependent clauses may also be called subordinate clauses. Independent Clauses An independent clause is a complete thought that can stand on its own. It always contains a subje ...
Study Session - Waunakee Community School
Study Session - Waunakee Community School

... What is wrong with this sentence? Change “their” to “they’re” (their indicates possessive nature but they’re means they are). Capitalize “Natural History” as it is part of the official name of the museum. Add a comma after “Chicago” to separate the dependent clause from the independent clause ...
WHAT ARE PRONOUNS and what do they do?
WHAT ARE PRONOUNS and what do they do?

... you, your, and yours This is the person spoken or written to. he, him, his, she, her, hers, it, iL~, they, them, their, and theirs Also, any person, place or thing, as well as any indefmite pronoun, is a 3rd -person word. This is the person or thing being spoken or written about. ...
Leyland St James` Guide to Writing using VCOP (better Vocabulary
Leyland St James` Guide to Writing using VCOP (better Vocabulary

... wolves stay in their dens, he can be a whole phrase! • He may seem like a bit of a joker, but don’t be fooled, he helps add structure. It’s his job to hook the reader in and keep him/ her reading. ...
ON TARGET 1 : UNIT 9
ON TARGET 1 : UNIT 9

... Supposing we want to combine the preceding two sentences into one . One way of doing that is by changing the second sentence into an adjective/relative clause. In doing so, we have to choose/use an appropriate pronoun. In this case, it should be the possessive pronoun whose simply because the noun i ...
using VCOP - Nord Anglia Education
using VCOP - Nord Anglia Education

... • Talk about and write down interesting (Wow) words in the stories you are reading at home. • Try using the words you have found in a sentence. • Have a mini-quiz: ‘How many words can you think of instead of ‘said’?’ or ‘went’, ‘nice’, ‘good’. Put each one in a sentence. • Give your child a Wow word ...
Sentence Variety Review
Sentence Variety Review

... Penned in by the other runners, Jason was unable to break for the finish line. A participial phrase is a group of words consisting of a participle and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or st ...
Comma
Comma

... A prepositional phrase contains a preposition (first word), possibly an adjective or adverb, and then a noun or pronoun (required, last word). The noun/pronoun at the end of a prepositional phrase is called the object of the preposition. A prepositional phrase may contain as few as two words, or it ...
Sentence Composing
Sentence Composing

... What is a clause? •  A group of words with a subject and a verb •  Yet a clause cannot stand on its own •  It may begin with a subordinating conjunction •  Example: After we go to the game, we will go to your house. •  It may begin with a relative pronoun, such as who, which, whose, where Example: ...
grammar review
grammar review

... family practice physicians, are concerned about the rising death rate from asthma. ...
Document
Document

... Clauses are attached to each other by:  coordination: links two clauses with a conjunction (and, but, or, etc.)  subordination: allow one clause to be nested inside another Can all clauses stand alone? a) b) c) d) e) f) g) ...
The elements of style
The elements of style

... the field of English style. The experience of its writer has been that once past the essentials, students profit most by individual instruction based on the problems of their own work, and that each instructor has his own body of theory, which he may prefer to that offered by any textbook. The numbe ...
Constructing effective sentences
Constructing effective sentences

... that it is worth doing so: just do it. By relegating your idea to a subordinate clause, you weaken it and you make the sentence needlessly complex by adding a level ...
Document
Document

... Axiomatic program verification is used to prove that a sequence of programming instructions achieves its specified objective. • Semantic axioms for the programming language constructs are used in a formal logic argument as rules of inference. ...
Kandidat 3154
Kandidat 3154

... seeing. Since the verbal is in the present progressive form, the action is not necessarily completed. He may still be looking out on the crowd. Sentence 2 means that that the crowd was looking at the artist when he preformed, and liked what they saw. The only difference in meaning between the two se ...
Grammar - Classes Home
Grammar - Classes Home

... Rule: When an indefinite pronoun is the antecedent, use the the singular pronoun  Example:  Anyone would have noticed that his or her licence plate was removed. ...
Lecture 8
Lecture 8

... In sentences with wh-non-subject question structure the wh-phrase is not the subject of the sentence, thus the sentence includes another subject. In suhc sentences, the auxiliary appears before the subject NP, like in the yes-noquestion structures. Examples: ...
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Sloppy identity

In linguistics, Sloppy Identity is an interpretive issue involved in contexts like Verb Phrase Ellipsis where the identity of the pronoun in an elided VP (Verb Phrase) is not identical to the antecedent VP.For example, English allows VPs to be elided, as in example 1). The elided VP can be interpreted in at least two ways, namely as in (1a) or (1b) for this example.In (1a), the pronoun his refers to John in both the first and the second clause. This is done by assigning the same index to John and to both the “his” pronouns. This is called the “strict identity” reading because the elided VP is interpreted as being identical to the antecedent VP.In (1b), the pronoun his refers to John in the first clause, but the pronoun his in the second clause refers to Bob. This is done by assigning a different index to the pronoun his in the two clauses. In the first clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with John, in the second clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with Bob. This is called the “sloppy identity” reading because the elided VP is not interpreted as identical to the antecedent VP.1) John scratched his arm and Bob did too.This sentence can have a strict reading:1) a. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisi arm] too.Or a sloppy reading:1) b. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisj arm] too.
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