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Using Space-Age Technologies to Monitor the Coast`s Health
Using Space-Age Technologies to Monitor the Coast`s Health

... DNREC hosted this workshop in a Managers Advisory Committee was January, co-sponsored by Delaware formed to provide input to the project to Sea Grant, to define key indicators of ensure the usefulness of the monitoring Delaware’s environmental health. techniques developed. Coastal managers from the ...
Acidification of the Coastal Ocean: Are deep waters of the... pteropods?
Acidification of the Coastal Ocean: Are deep waters of the... pteropods?

... the ocean is taking up extra CO2 and becoming more acidic, in a process referred to as ocean acidification (OA, Fig. 1). Certain coastal regions, such as the upwelling system along the U.S. West Coast, are more susceptible to the effects of ocean acidification than others, because their waters are n ...
MODULE #1: The Oceans of Our Planet Introduction This course is
MODULE #1: The Oceans of Our Planet Introduction This course is

... 1.2 You have a sample of oceanic crust and a sample of continental crust. How could you tell which is which? Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics As early as the 1600s, scientists began looking at the shape of the continents and noticed that they seem to “match up” like puzzle pieces. This led many ...
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PDF

... The SSTA in the North Pacific was dominated by a the years following El Niño, e.g., in 1998, 1987, and negative PDO pattern during the winter 2008/09 and 1983. The warming in 2009 is somewhat unusual in spring 2009, characterized by a horseshoe pattern of the sense that it occurred during the El Niñ ...
Can Flood Geology Explain Thick Chalk Layers.indd
Can Flood Geology Explain Thick Chalk Layers.indd

... per liter of ocean water (Black & Bukry, 1979), a dividing rate of two times per day and a density of 2 g/cm3 for the sediments produced, one gets a potential production rate of 54 cm (over 21 inches) of calcium carbonate per year from the top 100 m (305 feet) of the ocean. At this rate it is possib ...
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... analysed, albeit they are limited in their geographic extent [1,32– 35]. The SCAR-MarBIN database is improving data availability at a circumpolar scale [36]. The relationships between depth, geomorphology and species distributions have been investigated [28,37–39]. Furthermore, the connectivity betw ...
Cruise 251
Cruise 251

... National Institute of Oceanography, Kochi During the cruise 251, twenty stations were sampled in four transects. A total of about 283 samples were colleted from standard depths (0, 10, 20, 30, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 300, 500, 750 and 1000 m). Samples for dissolved oxygen were immediately fixed with ...
Bioregionalisation of the Southern Ocean - WWF
Bioregionalisation of the Southern Ocean - WWF

... Australia. The workshop was hosted by the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, and WWFAustralia, and sponsored by Peregrine. The workshop was designed to assist with the development of methods that might be used to partition the Southern Ocean for the purposes of large-scale ...
Pacific Islands Regional Ocean Policy
Pacific Islands Regional Ocean Policy

... At their 1999 meeting, Pacific Islands Forum Leaders endorsed a list of recommendations emerging from the Pacific Regional Follow-up Workshop on the Implementation of the Law of the Sea Convention, convened in Tonga in 1999. Although most of the recommendations could only be implemented by national ...
II-5 Somali Coastal Current LME
II-5 Somali Coastal Current LME

... Maritime activities also contribute to pollution in the Somali Coastal Current LME, especially in harbours and along the coastline during the Southeast Monsoon. Oil and ballast water are the principal contaminants from shipping activities, with ballast waste water, waste oil, as well as sewage relea ...
PDF - The Ocean Cleanup
PDF - The Ocean Cleanup

... A necessary first step in addressing this problem is to get an estimate of the amount of plastic in the oceans, including knowledge about from where it originates, where it is accumulating, and the pathways by which it got there. This is a complex problem for a variety of reasons, including challeng ...
The Oregon Nearshore Research Inventory project
The Oregon Nearshore Research Inventory project

... community in the Territorial Sea, DLCD initiated the Nearshore Research Inventory (NRI) project. This project, which defines the nearshore environment as the area from the shoreline up to the edge of the continental shelf, with an emphasis on the Territorial Sea, aimed to document the geographic and ...
Basic Act on Ocean Policy (Act No. 33 of April 27, 2007) Table of
Basic Act on Ocean Policy (Act No. 33 of April 27, 2007) Table of

... Article 24 The State, in order to promote the Ocean Industries and to strengthen the international competitiveness, shall take necessary measures with regard to the Ocean Industries, to promote the cutting-edge research and development, to upgrade the level of technology, to nurture and secure the h ...
Acidification increases microbial polysaccharide
Acidification increases microbial polysaccharide

... dioxide (CO2 ), a proceeding decline in seawater pH has been induced that is referred to as ocean acidification. The ocean’s capacity for CO2 storage is strongly affected by biological processes, whose feedback potential is difficult to evaluate. The main source of CO2 in the ocean is the decomposit ...
WG3 Central and South Atlantic Region DRAFT
WG3 Central and South Atlantic Region DRAFT

... All of the sub-regions of the Central and South Atlantic are experiencing major environmental changes due to human activity. Rising temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide are causing ocean warming and acidification in most places. Coastal waters also experience impacts from nearby landmasses and ...
CH04_Outline
CH04_Outline

... Fecal pellets large enough to sink quickly (10-15 days) ...
magnitude - Ministry of Earth Sciences
magnitude - Ministry of Earth Sciences

... disaster managers, emergency response groups and other stakeholders in an organized manner. The year 2015 has been an eventful year in respect of extreme events experienced at various parts of the country throughout the year. World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has described 2015 as one of the w ...
Chemical Oceanography - 106Thursday130-430
Chemical Oceanography - 106Thursday130-430

... The temperature of seawater varies with the amount of sun that hits that area. This includes the length of time as well as the angle of the sun's rays. The longer the time and the more direct the rays of the sun fall on the ocean, the greater the temperature of seawater. Thus, tropical areas that g ...
- World Ocean Observatory
- World Ocean Observatory

... Myths to Explain the Ocean’s Mysteries Throughout time, people have created mythologies to explain the mysteries of ocean behavior. These myths combine imagination, poetry, and spiritual beliefs. Today, in many parts of the world, people continue to honor the oceans as places where spirit resides. ...
Effects of surface current–wind interaction in an
Effects of surface current–wind interaction in an

... transport processes ventilating the oxygen-deprived waters at depth and replenishing nutrient-deprived surface waters (thereby fuelling export of organic matter to depth) are not comprehensively understood. Here, we investigate the effects of the interaction between surface currents and winds on upw ...
Worksheet for Ministry
Worksheet for Ministry

... the point where they may not be able to recover. In some cases, depleted fish stocks have been restored; however, this is only possible when the species' ecosystem remains intact. If the species depletion causes an imbalance in the ecosystem, not only is it difficult for the depleted stocks to retur ...
(平成19年7月20日施行)の翻訳は 「法令用語日英標準対訳辞書
(平成19年7月20日施行)の翻訳は 「法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

... を参照してください。 This English translation of the Basic Act on Ocean Policy (Effective July 20, 2007) has been prepared in compliance with the Standard Bilingual Dictionary March 2007 edition . This is an unofficial translation. Only the original Japanese texts of laws and regulations have legal effect, an ...
dividends from investing in ocean observations
dividends from investing in ocean observations

... However, prior to 1994 there was no declared objective, and no mechanism, to co-ordinate the collaboration between these bodies. It is the objective of EuroGOOS to promote this co-ordination. 2 - BACKGROUND Europe is a continent of peninsulae and archipelagos. It could legitimately be called the wat ...
The Research Fleet
The Research Fleet

... Atlantis (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution-WHOI). Photo by: Lance Wills. Bottom: Wave as seen through a port hole on the R/V Cape Hatteras (Duke University/ University of North Carolina). Photo courtesy of Duke University Marine Lab. Background: Sunset over the Atlantic. Photo by Sam DeBow. FRON ...
Anthropogenic marine radioactivity
Anthropogenic marine radioactivity

... and high particle reactivity. Pu and Am isotopes will eventually be transferred to ocean sediments through their association with particles. This process is dynamically a function of particle density in the ocean. At the present time, this means that in coastal regions, these isotopes are to a large ...
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Indian Ocean



The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean or, depending on definition, by Antarctica. It is named after India.The Indian Ocean is known as Ratnakara, ""the mine of gems"", in ancient Sanskrit literature and as Hind Mahasagar in Hindi and other Indian languages.
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