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U.S. History The Civil War Begins: 1861
U.S. History The Civil War Begins: 1861

... to the Union because he was an excellent leader. The Union also had control of most of the nation’s navy. Additionally, 71% of the nation’s railroad lines were located in the North. Rail lines would make it easy to transport both supplies and troops. At the start of the war, many Union leaders felt ...
America`s History Seventh Edition
America`s History Seventh Edition

... plantations looted their owners’ mansions; others refused to labor unless they were paid wages. Union victories significantly undermined Confederate strength in the Mississippi River Valley. ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... • Reassured many that they had won the war • Protected the South against an invasion for many months – uncertainty that No. could win ...
Early Stages of the Civil War
Early Stages of the Civil War

... “Slaves within any State…in rebellion against the United States, shall be then…and forever free.” ...
Civil War Unit - Lesson 6 - Civil War Battles - Gallery
Civil War Unit - Lesson 6 - Civil War Battles - Gallery

... Confederate army of the South in Tennessee, the Union army continued to move South towards Georgia. The leader of this army was General George William Sherman. Sherman and his Union army marched into Atlanta. Atlanta was important for the Confederate army of the South because it was a key city for t ...
Vol. 1, Issue 1
Vol. 1, Issue 1

... At Gettysburg, the Union had 7 infantry corps present while the South had only 3 – but each was of a much larger size than each of the Union’s corps. The South usually had 3 corps in an army (which created the left flank, right flank, and center) while the North sometimes had 4, the additional corps ...
Battle of Shiloh Church
Battle of Shiloh Church

... proved inexperienced with inadequate weaponry. Furthermore, Johnston and Beauregard differed concerning attack strategy, which led to mass confusion amongst Confederate ranks. Nevertheless, the attack proved effective, as many shocked Union soldiers threw down their weapons and ran. Union Brigadier ...
US History Chapter 21 Notes The Furnace of Civil War (1861
US History Chapter 21 Notes The Furnace of Civil War (1861

...  At first things went well, but then Stonewall Jackson’s troops wouldn’t be moved, and Confederate reinforcements showed up.  Union soldiers fled in panic, but Confederates didn’t feel like following them. So they ate their abandoned lunches instead. They then deserted, thinking the war had been w ...
Print this PDF
Print this PDF

... proved inexperienced with inadequate weaponry. Furthermore, Johnston and Beauregard differed concerning attack strategy, which led to mass confusion amongst Confederate ranks. Nevertheless, the attack proved effective, as many shocked Union soldiers threw down their weapons and ran. Union Brigadier ...
File
File

... African American children. Another well known abolitionist was _________ ____________, an enslaved woman who escaped and led many enslaved people to freedom. In 1849, California applied for statehood as a _______ state. The admittance would upset the balance of 15 free and 15 slave states. _________ ...
Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War
Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War

... Britain herself often used blockades in her wars. 3. Blockade-running, or the process of smuggling materials through the blockade, was a risky but profitable business, but the Union navy also seized British freighters on the high seas, citing “ultimate destination” (to the South) as their reasons; t ...
Ch.21
Ch.21

... • Britain herself often used blockades in her wars. • Blockade-running, or the process of smuggling materials through the • blockade, was a risky but profitable business, but the Union navy also • seized British freighters on the high seas, citing “ultimate • destination” (to the South) as their rea ...
AP ch21 - The Furnace of Civil War
AP ch21 - The Furnace of Civil War

... authorities to bring a person held in jail before the court to determine why he or she is being jailed. • Lincoln used this strategy to arrest more than 13,000 suspected Confederate sympathizers. • The Supreme Court ruled this unconstitutional but Lincoln ignored its ruling (remember that most of th ...
Civil War Matching Assignment - fchs
Civil War Matching Assignment - fchs

... _____ April 6 – 7, 1862 – At the time, this was the bloodiest battle in the history of the United States. In occurred in Tennessee, and over 20,000 casualties resulted – more than all other American Wars combined at the time. The victorious general was Ulysses S. Grant; however, many supporters of t ...
Chapter 12 Test
Chapter 12 Test

... Robert E. Lee – commander of the Confederate Army Abraham Lincoln – President of the United States of America Ulysses S. Grant – commander of the Union Army Jefferson Davis – President of the for the Confederate States of America ...
http://www
http://www

... the racial slavery upon which the South's fortunes rested. By summer 1863, the Union army, which had been entirely white when the war started, began recruiting African-American soldiers, who would soon be fighting and dying to defend the Union and to destroy the institution of slavery. But the North ...
Medical Care, Battle Wounds, and Disease
Medical Care, Battle Wounds, and Disease

... cared for by a woefully underqualifled, understaffed, and undersupplied medical corps. Working against incredible odds, however, the medical corps increased in size, improved its techniques, and gained a greater understanding of medicine and disease every year the war was fought. During the period j ...
Class Notes - Mrs. Wilcoxson
Class Notes - Mrs. Wilcoxson

... not accept this position. of the Union Army. • He had the reputation of being the best general in the • After the terrible loss at entire army but his loyalty Antietam he is demoted was in the South. and Ulysses S. Grant will • He will become the then become the General commander of the of the Union ...
Name Period - Humble ISD
Name Period - Humble ISD

... Describe the typical person who fought for each of the war (not only physically or what they wore) Northern Soldier Southern Soldier About half of the soldiers came from farms and had rarely traveled far from their fields. Some had never ridden a train before. Fewer than 1 million served; most of th ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... everyone else during the war. Some boys as young as 10 enlisted in the armed forces, served as drummer boys and standard (flag) bearers, were sometimes caught in the crossfire and died for their cause ...
Civil War Techno-Lecture
Civil War Techno-Lecture

... me out!’ The Doom of Slavery is at hand.” Henry Stanton, 1861 ...
Civil War-US academic - EHuntNHS
Civil War-US academic - EHuntNHS

... other sides property and then could do with what they liked – Often used slaves for non combat jobs like building fortifications, and driving wagons ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... July 1861 1st major battle Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson led the confeds to victory after his refusal to yield Lincoln responded by replacing the union commander McDowell with George McClellan Union: 460 killed, 1,124 wounded, and 1,312 missing or captured; Confederate: 387 killed, 1,582 wounded, and 1 ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... – Following the Emancipation Proclamation African Americans flooded into the Army. • By the end of the war 180,000 had joined the Union army. ...
American Civil War
American Civil War

... 64. How long did the Presidents address last? 65. What did most people of the day think of the President’s speech? ...
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Union Army



The Union Army was the land force that fought for the Union during the American Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865. It consisted of the small United States Army, known as the regular army, which was augmented by massive numbers of units supplied by northern U.S. states, consisting of volunteers as well as conscripts. The Union Army fought and eventually defeated the Confederate States Army during the war. About 360,000 Union soldiers died from all causes and some 280,000 were wounded.
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