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Chapter 1 powerpoint
Chapter 1 powerpoint

... • Absolute location—exact place where a geographic feature is found • Relative location—location of a place compared to places around it ...
Chapter 1
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... Movement across space varies by ethnicity because in many neighborhoods the residents are virtually all white or virtually all persons of color. Cultural Identity in Contemporary Geography Thought The experiences of women differ from those of men, blacks from whites, and gays from straights. Distinc ...
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5 Themes of Geography - Davis School District
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... geography--representation of the earth as a sphere, the determination of the size of the earth, and the discovery and delineation of the major land masses of the earth. By the early 1800s, with the exception of the polar latitudes, most of the remaining "blank areas" of the globe had been filled. At ...
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AP Human Geography Unit 1: Geography (Its Nature and

... a. sense of place (11): we infuse what a place means to us by our own experiences b. perception of place (11): books/movies/stereotypes give us ideas about a place even if we have never been there (i.e. images of the Swiss Alps) 7. movement (11): the mobility of goods, people, and ideas; spatial int ...
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Longitude



Longitude (/ˈlɒndʒɨtjuːd/ or /ˈlɒndʒɨtuːd/, British also /ˈlɒŋɡɨtjuːd/), is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east-west position of a point on the Earth's surface. It is an angular measurement, usually expressed in degrees and denoted by the Greek letter lambda (λ). Points with the same longitude lie in lines running from the North Pole to the South Pole. By convention, one of these, the Prime Meridian, which passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, England, was intended to establish the position of zero degrees longitude. The longitude of other places was to be measured as the angle east or west from the Prime Meridian, ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian to +180° eastward and −180° westward. Specifically, it is the angle between a plane containing the Prime Meridian and a plane containing the North Pole, South Pole and the location in question. (This forms a right-handed coordinate system with the z axis (right hand thumb) pointing from the Earth's center toward the North Pole and the x axis (right hand index finger) extending from Earth's center through the equator at the Prime Meridian.)A location's north–south position along a meridian is given by its latitude, which is (not quite exactly) the angle between the local vertical and the plane of the Equator.If the Earth were perfectly spherical and homogeneous, then longitude at a point would just be the angle between a vertical north–south plane through that point and the plane of the Greenwich meridian. Everywhere on Earth the vertical north–south plane would contain the Earth's axis. But the Earth is not homogeneous, and has mountains—which have gravity and so can shift the vertical plane away from the Earth's axis. The vertical north–south plane still intersects the plane of the Greenwich meridian at some angle; that angle is astronomical longitude, the longitude you calculate from star observations. The longitude shown on maps and GPS devices is the angle between the Greenwich plane and a not-quite-vertical plane through the point; the not-quite-vertical plane is perpendicular to the surface of the spheroid chosen to approximate the Earth's sea-level surface, rather than perpendicular to the sea-level surface itself.
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