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Heart Valves Semilunar valves
Heart Valves Semilunar valves

... generate the sinus rhythm of 75 beats/min Atrioventricular node - causes a delay of .1sec to allow atrial ...
A&P 2 - Heart
A&P 2 - Heart

... generate the sinus rhythm of 75 beats/min Atrioventricular node - causes a delay of .1sec to allow atrial ...
17 Cardiac Cycle
17 Cardiac Cycle

... contraction and relaxation • Systole: contraction • Diastole: relaxation (filling) • Blood will only move from one chamber to the next if the pressure in the first chamber exceeds the second! • Timing is EVERYTHING! ...
Tissues in the lungs
Tissues in the lungs

... ventricles. Above the ventricles are two thin-walled atria. Coronary arteries lie over the surface of the heart, carrying oxygenated blood to the heart muscle itself. Constriction of these can have severe consequences, restricting the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle. This may ca ...
Answers to WHAT DID YOU LEARN QUESTIONS
Answers to WHAT DID YOU LEARN QUESTIONS

... push blood into the ventricles. Most of the filling of the ventricles is passive, and the ventricles are inferior to the atria so moving blood into the ventricles from the atria is relatively easy. The right ventricle wall is relatively thin with respect to the left ventricle wall because the right ...
BIO_130_132_Test_Questions_files/Bio 132 test 3
BIO_130_132_Test_Questions_files/Bio 132 test 3

... e. All of the above will occur 26 . Which is the first branch of the aorta?( Hint - The heart wants to feed itself first) a. Brachiocephalic trunk b. Left common carotid c. Coronary arteries d. Right subclavian e. None of the above 27. The right ventricle of the heart is thicker than the left. T/F 2 ...
211 Heart Failure notes
211 Heart Failure notes

...  Types o Mitral, aortic, tricuspid, pulmonic o Stenosis: Valve not opening completely, reducing flow forward to lungs or arteries causing shock o Insufficiency: Valve not closing shut, leaking flow backwards to lungs or veins, causing CHF Valvular Heart Disease Interventions  Medications o Same as ...
Answers for cardio lab
Answers for cardio lab

... 1. __SVC__________________ returns blood from the body regions above the diaphragm 2 .__IVC__________________ returns blood from the body regions below the diaphragm 3. __coronary sinus_________ returns blood to the heart from the myocardium itself 4. __pulmonary vein________ returns blood from the ...
The Heart - WordPress.com
The Heart - WordPress.com

... the wrong way in the heart. It is found between the right atrium and right ventricle. It has 3 cusps. Both of these valves are called atrioventricular valves (AV valves) because the divide the atria and ventricles ...
cardiothoracic procedures
cardiothoracic procedures

... • Interruption of electrical conductivity between atria and ventricle • HEART BLOCK • Slow, fast or irregular heartbeats • ARRHYTHMIA • SLOW = BRADYCARDIA = < 60 bpm • FAST = TACHYCARDIA = > 100bpm ...
left coronary artery
left coronary artery

... small catheter introduced through the skin into an artery in either the groin or the arm. Assistance of a fluoroscope (a special x-ray viewing instrument), the catheter is then advanced to the opening of the coronary arteries (the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart). The images that are prod ...
File
File

... because of A-V valves (which are closed by chordae tendanea) which prevent blood to go back to atria -A-V valves anchored against high pressure by the Chordae tendineae and papilary muscles *At some point the pressure in Aorta becomes greater than in left ventricle for a short period of time,why the ...
File
File

... Imagine you are a red blood cell. List the pathway you would travel through the body in a complete circuit starting at a pinky toe. ...
Document
Document

...  Fibrin (protein that forms clot) ...
5. KB_7.6 Physiology..
5. KB_7.6 Physiology..

...  An incompetent valve forces the heart to pump the same blood over and over because the valve does not close properly.  When stenosis occurs, the valve flaps become stiff and constrict the opening heart contracts more than normal In both conditions, the heart’s workload increases  weakens the he ...
File - Groby Bio Page
File - Groby Bio Page

... valves and from Left Ventricle into aorta through aortic semi lunar valves Heart relaxes – semilunar valves close due to force of blood (dub)- prevent backflow from pulmonary artery and aorta into heart – Atrio Ventricular valves open Atria fill with blood again to start cycle again ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... • Tachycardia: Heart rate in excess of 100bpm • Bradycardia: Heart rate less than 60 bpm • Sinus arrhythmia: Heart rate varies 5% during respiratory cycle and up to 30% during deep respiration • Premature atrial contractions: Occasional shortened intervals between one contraction and succeeding, fre ...
RV Form and Function - JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging
RV Form and Function - JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging

... The average flow in the RV during systole and diastole therefore appears largely streamlined. RV as a hydraulic ram. A hydraulic ram is an ancient cyclical water pump that was invented in the 17th century which is based on developing a pressure surge when fluid in motion is forced to stop (or change ...
Cardiovasular System notes fill
Cardiovasular System notes fill

...  Where ______________ of oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and waste _________  One cell layer thick 3. Veins  Blood vessels which carry _____________- ________ blood from the body back _____ ____________  Thin walls  __________________________ to push blood back to the heart C. Diseases 1. __ ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

... – Sometimes holes can occur in the septum of the heart which can also cause a murmur ...
Atrial Fibrillation Explained - New
Atrial Fibrillation Explained - New

... ventricles to the atria. The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle is called the mitral valve. The valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle is called the tricuspid valve. Because of the very large pressure created when the left ventricle contracts, the mitral valve wears ...
Heart and Blood Vessels
Heart and Blood Vessels

... Blood flows into open ended vessels Blood leaves these vessels and around the cells Not very efficient at getting blood quickly to parts of body it’s needed Examples of organisms that have an open system = insects, spiders, snails ...
pulmonic_stenosis
pulmonic_stenosis

... chest wall (generally associated with more severe narrowing [stenosis]) • Irregular heartbeats (known as “arrhythmias”) • Rapid heart rate (known as “tachycardia”) may occur if pet is in congestive heart failure (condition in which the heart cannot pump an adequate volume of blood to meet the body's ...
Systemic and Pulmonary Circulation
Systemic and Pulmonary Circulation

... • Tachycardia: Heart rate in excess of 100bpm • Bradycardia: Heart rate less than 60 bpm • Sinus arrhythmia: Heart rate varies 5% during respiratory cycle and up to 30% during deep respiration • Premature atrial contractions: Occasional shortened intervals between one contraction and succeeding, fre ...
The Heart
The Heart

... Valves - aid the return of blood to the heart Transport blood towards the heart Transport deoxygenated blood only except pulmonary vein ...
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Artificial heart valve



An artificial heart valve is a device implanted in the heart of a patient with valvular heart disease. When one of the four heart valves malfunctions, the medical choice may be to replace the natural valve with an artificial valve. This requires open-heart surgery.Valves are integral to the normal physiological functioning of the human heart. Natural heart valves are evolved to forms that perform the functional requirement of inducing unidirectional blood flow through the valve structure from one chamber of the heart to another. Natural heart valves become dysfunctional for a variety of pathological causes. Some pathologies may require complete surgical replacement of the natural heart valve with a heart valve prosthesis.
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