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... Tricuspid Aortic ...
Cardiopmyopathy
Cardiopmyopathy

...  The walls of the heart thicken, which prevents the heart from functioning properly. ...
Cardio Investigations - Ipswich-Year2-Med-PBL-Gp-2
Cardio Investigations - Ipswich-Year2-Med-PBL-Gp-2

... relates to coronary flow. Images are acquired with a gamma camera. This test can distinguish between reversible and irreversible ischaemia (the latter signifying infarcted tissue) ...
20-1: The Heart - Jordan High School
20-1: The Heart - Jordan High School

... • Coronary arteries vs. coronary veins (functions, not names) • Read Spotlight Figure 20-10 (pg 682 – 683) on heart disease & heart attacks ...
heart pump - Greater Stavanger
heart pump - Greater Stavanger

... Simulation gives doctors the luxury of knowing what we will experience during surgery while the patient is still at home so that we are better prepared for surgical treatment. Dr. Jean-Philippe Verhoye Full Professor and Surgeon University of Rennes ...
CARDIOPULMONARY PROBLEMS
CARDIOPULMONARY PROBLEMS

... Cardiac arrest • Cardiac arrest may be defined as the failing of the heart action to maintain adequate cerebral circulation. It may occur from many conditions. The most common is C F i.e heart attack ...
High grade B-cell lymphoma causing severe right heart failure
High grade B-cell lymphoma causing severe right heart failure

... was suboptimal but suggested the presence of an intraventricular thrombus, and the patient was scheduled for surgery. A central venous pressure (CVP) line was placed before anesthetic induction revealing a CVP of 28 mmHg. A post-induction TEE was performed and revealed a massive hyperechoic mass cau ...
Intervention for congenital and structural heart disease: Beyond the
Intervention for congenital and structural heart disease: Beyond the

... as surgical valvotomy in these infants primarily serve as a bridge towards later surgery. It is also clear that other factors such as valve morphology, left ventricular size and function have a significant impact on final outcomes. Gewillig and Brown provide a sobering look at the management of tetr ...
INTRODUCTION It gives us great pleasure to
INTRODUCTION It gives us great pleasure to

... mortality attributable to sudden cardiac death. Sudden cardiac death is the most common and often the first manifestation of coronary heart disease and occurrence of fatal ventricular fibrillation is associated with ischemic heart, hypertension and hypertrophy as well as diabetic cardiomyopathy. Alt ...
Summary of Roger`s Disease (aka Ventricular Septal Defect)
Summary of Roger`s Disease (aka Ventricular Septal Defect)

...  Children with this defect tire easily  May result in stunted growth  Bluish tint to the skin, lips, and fingernails (due to inadequate supply of O2)  Rapid Heart Rate  Children with VSD tend to suffer more frequent cold and pneumonia, and have a higher rate of inflammation and infection of the ...
Case study of one child saved by sugery at
Case study of one child saved by sugery at

... (IVC) † and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)‡. Clinic treatment was initiated at this time. In October, 2006 patient was submitted to cardiac surgery in conjunction with extracorporeal circulation* for the correction of the IVC and concluded without complications. After six days of hospital rec ...
Heart Defects
Heart Defects

... the walls of the heart, the valves of the heart and the arteries and veins near the heart. Congenital heart defects can disrupt the normal flow of blood through the heart. The blood flow can ...
Congenital Heart Defects
Congenital Heart Defects

... Ventricular Septal Defect Small VSD’s have no problems and heal on their own  Larger VSD’s can cause the left ventricle to work too hard and may result in heart failure.  Open heart surgery is used to repair. ...
HT, LDL    , DM, etc
HT, LDL , DM, etc

... heart attack, which occurs when blood flow to a portion of the heart is blocked. However, a heart attack can sometimes trigger an electrical disturbance that leads to sudden cardiac arrest. Sudden cardiac arrest is a medical emergency. If not treated immediately, it causes sudden cardiac death. With ...
Beta Blockers CAUSE Heart Attacks
Beta Blockers CAUSE Heart Attacks

... (VA) Boston Health Care System and published in the journal Archives of Surgery. Because many surgeries place patients at an increased risk of heart problems, it has become standard procedure among many doctors to give all surgical patients beta-blockers before surgery, regardless of whether they ha ...
Right Heart Failure in Cardiac Surgical Patients
Right Heart Failure in Cardiac Surgical Patients

... RHF can be seen with severe left-sided heart failure from various causes, severe lung disease, pulmonary hypertension, and associated with congenital heart disease. Acute right heart failure can be seen in ischemic heart disease, pulmonary embolism, and more relevant to the cardiac anesthesiologist ...
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives

...  Describe/explain changes in heart rate, stroke volume and cardiac output during sub-maximal and maximal activity  Explain how changes in heart rate are regulated by neural, hormonal and intrinsic factors during exercise  Investigate, measure and graphically represent heart rate response to varyi ...
Pediatric Cardiac Conditions
Pediatric Cardiac Conditions

... Surgical valvotomy if the closed procedure does not work – often done when patient is older when severe calcium deposits further obstruct the valve. Recurrent valve obstruction is a complication and if valve replacement is done too early the child may outgrow the valve. Antibiotic prophylaxis especi ...
The Cardiac Cycle
The Cardiac Cycle

... i. This sends an electrical signal to the ____________ __ ________ and eventually to the _____________ ________ c. EKG, or ________________, measures the electrical activity of the heart. i. The ____ wave measures atrial depolarization ii. The _________ complex measures the ventricular depolarizatio ...
Cardiology Diagnostic Tools
Cardiology Diagnostic Tools

... a. Used for Shunt detection b. Imaging for Acute MI c. Nuclear Angiography d. Perfusion Scanning Cardiac Catheterization and Selective Angiography a. Right and Left Heart used for Dx and Assessment of Congenital/Acquired Heart Disease i. Pressure and Oxygen Saturation in heart chambers ii. Selective ...
Cardiac referral form
Cardiac referral form

... NKDA ...
Thoracic Surgery
Thoracic Surgery

... – Production of adhesions between the parietal and visceral pleura; it is usually done surgically or instillation of drugs or chemicals (sterile baby powder). This method is used to treat recurrent pneumothorax and malignant pleural effusions. ...
About Cardiac Catheterization
About Cardiac Catheterization

... vein or radial artery at the wrist) and treaded to the heart. The catheter can measure the pressure of the cardiac chamber and check the level of oxygen in the blood by drawing a little blood (0.5c.c.) for a blood test 4. A special dye can be put into the catheter and injected into the cardiac chamb ...
NURSING CARE OF THE CHILD WITH A
NURSING CARE OF THE CHILD WITH A

... with the first breath and should complete by 3 months • S/S – Wide pulse pressure and continuous murmur ...
Medical Treatments for Heart Disease
Medical Treatments for Heart Disease

... help to return the normal heartbeat. A drug can be given a few hours after the heart attack occurs to stop the clot dissolving action of the blood. This drug also helps to prevent a mass amount of tissue damage. ...
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Cardiothoracic surgery



Cardiothoracic surgery is the field of medicine involved in surgical treatment of diseases affecting organs inside the thorax (the chest)—generally treatment of conditions of the heart (heart disease) and lungs (lung disease). Cardiac surgery (involving the heart and great vessels) and thoracic surgery (involving the lungs) are separate surgical specialties, except in the USA, Australia, New Zealand and in some EU countries, such as the UK and Portugal.
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