Sensorless Control for a Switched Reluctance Wind Generator
... on the magnetic characteristics of the SRM that vary with the rotor position. The measured variables are typically the phase voltages and the phase currents. The estimated variable is the inductance or the flux linkage. From them, the rotor position can be determined. Neural networks (NN) and other ...
... on the magnetic characteristics of the SRM that vary with the rotor position. The measured variables are typically the phase voltages and the phase currents. The estimated variable is the inductance or the flux linkage. From them, the rotor position can be determined. Neural networks (NN) and other ...
MSAN-108 - Applications of The MT8870 Integrated
... The timing diagram (Fig. 4) illustrates the sequence of events which follow digital detection of a DTMF tone pair. Upon recognition of a valid frequency from each tone group the Early Steering (ESt) output is raised. The time required to detect the presence of two valid tones, tDP, is a function of ...
... The timing diagram (Fig. 4) illustrates the sequence of events which follow digital detection of a DTMF tone pair. Upon recognition of a valid frequency from each tone group the Early Steering (ESt) output is raised. The time required to detect the presence of two valid tones, tDP, is a function of ...
A sensing circuit for single-ended read
... the read access on the one hand and kept large enough to provide a sufficient bit-line noise margin on the other hand. The pre-charge voltage level of the proposed sensing circuit tracks the threshold voltage of the sensing device under process variations in order to maintain a minimum required bitl ...
... the read access on the one hand and kept large enough to provide a sufficient bit-line noise margin on the other hand. The pre-charge voltage level of the proposed sensing circuit tracks the threshold voltage of the sensing device under process variations in order to maintain a minimum required bitl ...
Power Electronics - Key Technology for Renewable Energy
... discuss some trends in wind turbine and photovoltaics technologies. First, the basic market developments are discussed for photovoltaics and wind turbines. Next different wind turbine configurations are explained both aerodynamically and electrically – including a comparison. That includes also new ...
... discuss some trends in wind turbine and photovoltaics technologies. First, the basic market developments are discussed for photovoltaics and wind turbines. Next different wind turbine configurations are explained both aerodynamically and electrically – including a comparison. That includes also new ...
coil seret
... (centre tapped) so he had 400*17=6,800 volt in each secondary winding and when joined togather he has 6,800 volt fed to caps 2mkfd@8000 volt so he stepped up actually. here we r doing step down from 2000 to 120 volt. here ususal caps of low voltage and higher capacity can be used and a diode and 1:1 ...
... (centre tapped) so he had 400*17=6,800 volt in each secondary winding and when joined togather he has 6,800 volt fed to caps 2mkfd@8000 volt so he stepped up actually. here we r doing step down from 2000 to 120 volt. here ususal caps of low voltage and higher capacity can be used and a diode and 1:1 ...
Lighting Circuit Power Reducers - Lighting Research Center
... Electronic lighting circuit power reducers typically decrease the rootmean-square (rms) voltage supplied to the lighting load by chopping part of each voltage cycle (see the sidebar “Waveform Chopping” on p. 3). The peak voltage may or may not remain constant, depending upon the specific product’s d ...
... Electronic lighting circuit power reducers typically decrease the rootmean-square (rms) voltage supplied to the lighting load by chopping part of each voltage cycle (see the sidebar “Waveform Chopping” on p. 3). The peak voltage may or may not remain constant, depending upon the specific product’s d ...
Speaker: Fabien Pascal, Institut d`Electronique du Sud (IES
... Since the initial works of van der Ziel, Low Frequency noise (LF noise) has been used to characterize many semiconductors devices. LF noise spectroscopy is a non destructive characterization technique. LF noise analysis is based on the measurement of current or voltage fluctuations around an average ...
... Since the initial works of van der Ziel, Low Frequency noise (LF noise) has been used to characterize many semiconductors devices. LF noise spectroscopy is a non destructive characterization technique. LF noise analysis is based on the measurement of current or voltage fluctuations around an average ...
Comp-AC User`s Manual ACS 140 AC Drives for
... Do NOT use external RFI filters with floating networks. The input power supply becomes connected to ground through the filter capacitors which may cause a hazardous condition or damage to the drive. Make sure that no excessive emission is propagated to neighboring low voltage networks. In some cases ...
... Do NOT use external RFI filters with floating networks. The input power supply becomes connected to ground through the filter capacitors which may cause a hazardous condition or damage to the drive. Make sure that no excessive emission is propagated to neighboring low voltage networks. In some cases ...
Volume 7, Issue 2, March-April, 2016, pp.50–58, Article ID: IJEET_07_02_006 http://
... 85-95% in case when the line is unbalanced. A method based on digital distance relaying for first-zone protection of series compensated double-circuit transmission lines has been presented in [8]. To estimate the fault distance, data from one end of the line is considered. The proposed method is ind ...
... 85-95% in case when the line is unbalanced. A method based on digital distance relaying for first-zone protection of series compensated double-circuit transmission lines has been presented in [8]. To estimate the fault distance, data from one end of the line is considered. The proposed method is ind ...
Strain Gages and Signal Conditioning
... static or dynamical loading. Some examples of such bridge circuits are shown below: In case c) two branches of the bridge circuit are made of two strain gauges (Rc – active, Rk – compensating, see below) and two other internal branches have resistances R1 and R2. Galvanometer is installed in BD bran ...
... static or dynamical loading. Some examples of such bridge circuits are shown below: In case c) two branches of the bridge circuit are made of two strain gauges (Rc – active, Rk – compensating, see below) and two other internal branches have resistances R1 and R2. Galvanometer is installed in BD bran ...
1746-HSCE2 - Qualitrol
... configurations, features, and memory options. The RSLogix 500 ladder logic programming package provides flexible editors, point-and-click I/O configuration, and a powerful database editor, as well as diagnostic and troubleshooting tools to help you save project development time and maximize producti ...
... configurations, features, and memory options. The RSLogix 500 ladder logic programming package provides flexible editors, point-and-click I/O configuration, and a powerful database editor, as well as diagnostic and troubleshooting tools to help you save project development time and maximize producti ...
Word format - World Trade Organization
... its schedule to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994, and, in addition, at either its own tariff line level or the Harmonized System (1996) (“HS”) 6-digit level in either its official tariff or any other published versions of the tariff schedule, whichever is ordinarily used by importers ...
... its schedule to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994, and, in addition, at either its own tariff line level or the Harmonized System (1996) (“HS”) 6-digit level in either its official tariff or any other published versions of the tariff schedule, whichever is ordinarily used by importers ...
Terrasat IBUC2 Operations manual
... This document is provided to customers who have purchased Terrasat Communications, Inc. equipment. This document is copyright protected and no part of this manual may be reproduced, transcribed, or translated into any language or transmitted in any form whatsoever without the prior written consent ...
... This document is provided to customers who have purchased Terrasat Communications, Inc. equipment. This document is copyright protected and no part of this manual may be reproduced, transcribed, or translated into any language or transmitted in any form whatsoever without the prior written consent ...
ω P2
... Design Philosophy of Integrated Circuits • Strive to realize as many of the functions required as possible using MOS transistors only. Large even moderate value resistors are to be avoided Constant-current sources are readily available. Coupling and bypass capacitors are not available to be used ...
... Design Philosophy of Integrated Circuits • Strive to realize as many of the functions required as possible using MOS transistors only. Large even moderate value resistors are to be avoided Constant-current sources are readily available. Coupling and bypass capacitors are not available to be used ...
Figure 2.3 S-Parameter 2-port networks. [4 ]
... focused on coupled line couplers, since the coupled line coupler provides higher bandwidth [6]. The basic of directional coupler is as follows: As shown in fig 2.1, it is a four port device that samples the power flowing into port 1 coupled in to port 3 (the coupled port) with the remainder of the p ...
... focused on coupled line couplers, since the coupled line coupler provides higher bandwidth [6]. The basic of directional coupler is as follows: As shown in fig 2.1, it is a four port device that samples the power flowing into port 1 coupled in to port 3 (the coupled port) with the remainder of the p ...
Word - Institute of Transportation Engineers
... Application Computer – This functional element provides for a field computer which executes the operational programs of the TFCS. For traffic management applications, the Application Computer must accept field input data and execute appropriate changes to the field outputs. It must communicate with ...
... Application Computer – This functional element provides for a field computer which executes the operational programs of the TFCS. For traffic management applications, the Application Computer must accept field input data and execute appropriate changes to the field outputs. It must communicate with ...
SMARTEYE Sender/Receiver Reader
... Pre-wired to each of the three receiver photoeyes in a reader assembly is a six-foot long cable. These three cables are labeled: A, B, C. Pre-wired to the sender photoeye is a single 25’ long unlabeled cable. All four cables must terminate at a field junction box mounted less than six cable feet fro ...
... Pre-wired to each of the three receiver photoeyes in a reader assembly is a six-foot long cable. These three cables are labeled: A, B, C. Pre-wired to the sender photoeye is a single 25’ long unlabeled cable. All four cables must terminate at a field junction box mounted less than six cable feet fro ...
Symmetrical Components 1 - WSU Conference Management
... an actual impedance (in ohms) at 241.5kV and then converting the actual impedance to a per-unit impedance on the new base. In the problem 3 at the end of this document, the transformer nameplate data is for a ratio of 525/241.5kV or 2.174, whereas BPA’s ASPEN model uses nominal voltages of 525kV an ...
... an actual impedance (in ohms) at 241.5kV and then converting the actual impedance to a per-unit impedance on the new base. In the problem 3 at the end of this document, the transformer nameplate data is for a ratio of 525/241.5kV or 2.174, whereas BPA’s ASPEN model uses nominal voltages of 525kV an ...
Si3210/Si3211
... 1. The input signal level should be 0 dBm0 for frequencies greater than 100 Hz. For 100 Hz and below, the level should be –10 dBm0. The output signal magnitude at any other frequency will be smaller than the maximum value specified. 2. Analog signal measured as VTIP – VRING. Assumes ideal line imped ...
... 1. The input signal level should be 0 dBm0 for frequencies greater than 100 Hz. For 100 Hz and below, the level should be –10 dBm0. The output signal magnitude at any other frequency will be smaller than the maximum value specified. 2. Analog signal measured as VTIP – VRING. Assumes ideal line imped ...
electric duct heaters - Enviro-Tec
... • Connect the power lines to the power distribution terminals inside the control enclosure and tighten to 35 inch-pounds (.4kg meters). If a factory wired disconnect switch is installed, connect the power lines to the line side of the switch. The line block or disconnect is rated at 125% of nominal ...
... • Connect the power lines to the power distribution terminals inside the control enclosure and tighten to 35 inch-pounds (.4kg meters). If a factory wired disconnect switch is installed, connect the power lines to the line side of the switch. The line block or disconnect is rated at 125% of nominal ...
Opto-isolator
In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.