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Hour 5

... DNS uses name servers to resolve DNS name queries. A name server service runs at the Application layer of the name server computer and communicates with other name servers to exchange name resolution information ...
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... Wait for Retransmission Time Out (RTO) What’s the problem with this? Because RTO is performance killer In the BSD TCP implementation, RTO is usually more than 1 second - The granularity of RTT estimate is 500 ms - Retransmission timeout is at least two times RTT ...
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... When too many packets are present, buffers get full, packets are discarded, more retransmissions and less packets delivered. Congestion thus tends to feed upon itself and become worse, leading to collapse of the system. The reason congestion and flow control are often confused is that some congestio ...
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... Encourage other modes of transportation Improve access to transit by supporting transit expansion Increase bicycle and pedestrian connectivity by expanding bicycle and pedestrian facilities Improve traffic flow Implement Transportation System Management and Operation Strategies Reduce the rate of ac ...
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... Scanning tool: Nessus Purpose: “To provide to the internet community a free, powerful, up-to-date and easy to use remote security scanner.” Security Scanner: “A software which will audit remotely a given network and determine whether bad guys (aka 'crackers') may break into it, or misuse it in some ...
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TCP congestion control

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