
Local Area Networks
... special address such as the binary value of all ones. There are many reasons why LANs have become popular, the most salient being flexibility and cost. LAN flexibility derives from their inherent distributed control. That is, all of the active decision making takes place in individual NIUs. New NIUs ...
... special address such as the binary value of all ones. There are many reasons why LANs have become popular, the most salient being flexibility and cost. LAN flexibility derives from their inherent distributed control. That is, all of the active decision making takes place in individual NIUs. New NIUs ...
Information Networks
... A service defines what operations the layer is prepared to perform on behalf of its users, but it says nothing at all about how these operations are implemented. A protocol, in contrast, is a set of rules governing the format and meaning of the frames, packets, or messages that are exchanged by the ...
... A service defines what operations the layer is prepared to perform on behalf of its users, but it says nothing at all about how these operations are implemented. A protocol, in contrast, is a set of rules governing the format and meaning of the frames, packets, or messages that are exchanged by the ...
CCNA2 3.0-08 TCPIP Suite Error and Control Messages
... network and have knowledge of how to reach the destination network. • the IP addresses of hosts must be in the same network or subnet as their respective gateway devices. ...
... network and have knowledge of how to reach the destination network. • the IP addresses of hosts must be in the same network or subnet as their respective gateway devices. ...
Cisco ME 6500 Series Ethernet Switch
... offer network segmentation and consolidation. VPNs are well suited for applications such as interbranch connectivity, Internet access, intranets, and extranets. ...
... offer network segmentation and consolidation. VPNs are well suited for applications such as interbranch connectivity, Internet access, intranets, and extranets. ...
Why Fat-Tree? - Northwestern Networks Group
... Fat tree has identical bandwidth at any bisections Each layer has the same aggregated bandwidth Can be built using cheap devices with uniform capacity Each port supports same speed as end host All devices can transmit at line speed if packets are distributed uniform along available paths ...
... Fat tree has identical bandwidth at any bisections Each layer has the same aggregated bandwidth Can be built using cheap devices with uniform capacity Each port supports same speed as end host All devices can transmit at line speed if packets are distributed uniform along available paths ...
tech brief - Arrow ECS
... and jitter of every packet stream passing through the BlackDiamond. That’s obviously good news for delay-sensitive apps like voice and video. But extending broadcast domains and virtual LANs (VLANs) over long distances also creates delay. Some apps, like storage, assume they’re on a single subnet an ...
... and jitter of every packet stream passing through the BlackDiamond. That’s obviously good news for delay-sensitive apps like voice and video. But extending broadcast domains and virtual LANs (VLANs) over long distances also creates delay. Some apps, like storage, assume they’re on a single subnet an ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5 - Department of Computer and Information
... Two types of “links”: point-to-point PPP for dial-up access point-to-point link between Ethernet switch and host broadcast (shared wire or medium) ...
... Two types of “links”: point-to-point PPP for dial-up access point-to-point link between Ethernet switch and host broadcast (shared wire or medium) ...
CX600 Metro Services Platform
... Future-Oriented IPv6-Compatible Solutions The CX600 supports a variety of IPv6 features including IPv6 lease line, NAT, dual stack, tunneling, and translation. The CX600 supports Next Hop Separation to optimize the IPv6 convergence time and larger IPv6 FIB to improve the scalability. All of them hel ...
... Future-Oriented IPv6-Compatible Solutions The CX600 supports a variety of IPv6 features including IPv6 lease line, NAT, dual stack, tunneling, and translation. The CX600 supports Next Hop Separation to optimize the IPv6 convergence time and larger IPv6 FIB to improve the scalability. All of them hel ...
ppt - University of Alberta
... • Voice-band switching, Internet, private lines, corporate networks, ATM networks, etc. are all ‘virtual’, logical abstractions implemented within the transport network. • The transport network sits “just above” the physical transmission systems in a layering sense. • Individual switched connections ...
... • Voice-band switching, Internet, private lines, corporate networks, ATM networks, etc. are all ‘virtual’, logical abstractions implemented within the transport network. • The transport network sits “just above” the physical transmission systems in a layering sense. • Individual switched connections ...
Ethernet: An Introduction Carrier Sense Multiple Access with
... network to which the computer is attached, while the suffix (host id) identifies an individual computer on that network. Each physical network in the internet is assigned a unique prefix, and each computer on a given physical network is assigned a unique address suffix. Routing through the internet ...
... network to which the computer is attached, while the suffix (host id) identifies an individual computer on that network. Each physical network in the internet is assigned a unique prefix, and each computer on a given physical network is assigned a unique address suffix. Routing through the internet ...
Error Detection and Correction
... Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC) The SVC creates a temporary, short connection that exists only when data are being transferred between source and destination. ...
... Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC) The SVC creates a temporary, short connection that exists only when data are being transferred between source and destination. ...
A Routing Protocol for k
... If the connection was local First try to send a RREQ with k to find a new route to the destination If no route is found, use a gateway; connection is now remote ...
... If the connection was local First try to send a RREQ with k to find a new route to the destination If no route is found, use a gateway; connection is now remote ...
Chapter 5 on Link/MAC Layer - Department of Computer and
... Two types of “links”: point-to-point PPP for dial-up access point-to-point link between Ethernet switch and host broadcast (shared wire or medium) ...
... Two types of “links”: point-to-point PPP for dial-up access point-to-point link between Ethernet switch and host broadcast (shared wire or medium) ...
Secure - Oracle Software Downloads
... Reach your employees and your customers no matter where they are and do it for less cost Reduce the cost of developing new offerings ...
... Reach your employees and your customers no matter where they are and do it for less cost Reduce the cost of developing new offerings ...
CS335 Networking & Network Administration
... Routing among autonomous systems – BGP provides routing information at the autonomous system level Provision for policies – BGP allows senders and receivers to enforce policies, a manager can restrict which routes BGP advertises to outsiders Facilities for transit routing – BGP classifies each auton ...
... Routing among autonomous systems – BGP provides routing information at the autonomous system level Provision for policies – BGP allows senders and receivers to enforce policies, a manager can restrict which routes BGP advertises to outsiders Facilities for transit routing – BGP classifies each auton ...
NSF_Vehicles_and_Internet_role-jan_16_Claudio
... of the environment but also a close “cooperation” among cars, leading for instance to maintenance of distributed indices, creation, “temporary” storage and “epidemic” distribution of sharable content. Examples of the latter class include the collection of “sensor data” by cars acting as “mobile sens ...
... of the environment but also a close “cooperation” among cars, leading for instance to maintenance of distributed indices, creation, “temporary” storage and “epidemic” distribution of sharable content. Examples of the latter class include the collection of “sensor data” by cars acting as “mobile sens ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).