
FYI on Questions and Answers-Answers to Commonly asked" New
... protocols used to organize computers and data-communications equipment into computer networks. TCP/IP was developed to interconnect hosts on ARPANET, PRNET (packet radio), and SATNET (packet satellite). All three of these networks have since been retired; but TCP/IP lives on. It is currently used on ...
... protocols used to organize computers and data-communications equipment into computer networks. TCP/IP was developed to interconnect hosts on ARPANET, PRNET (packet radio), and SATNET (packet satellite). All three of these networks have since been retired; but TCP/IP lives on. It is currently used on ...
Dead Reckoning in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
... speed (uniformly distributed between 0-20 m/sec). Once the destination is reached, another random destination is targeted after a pause. The pause time is varied that affects the relative speed of the mobile nodes. Note also that a lower pause time indicates higher mobility. In this mobility model, ...
... speed (uniformly distributed between 0-20 m/sec). Once the destination is reached, another random destination is targeted after a pause. The pause time is varied that affects the relative speed of the mobile nodes. Note also that a lower pause time indicates higher mobility. In this mobility model, ...
IP Trace-back - HKU Information Technology Services
... istributed Denial of Service attack is one of the most menacing security threats on the Internet. In order to put down these attacks, the real source of the attack should be identified. IP traceback is the function to trace the IP packets within the Internet traffic. ...
... istributed Denial of Service attack is one of the most menacing security threats on the Internet. In order to put down these attacks, the real source of the attack should be identified. IP traceback is the function to trace the IP packets within the Internet traffic. ...
Chapter 3 Lecture Slides
... 1KB pkt every 30 msec -> 33kB/sec thruput over 1 Gbps link network protocol limits use of physical resources! Chapter 3, slide: 31 ...
... 1KB pkt every 30 msec -> 33kB/sec thruput over 1 Gbps link network protocol limits use of physical resources! Chapter 3, slide: 31 ...
COMP 361, Fall 2000 - hkust cse - Hong Kong University of Science
... – NCP (Network Control Protocol) first host-host protocol (equivalent to TCP/IP) – First e-mail program to operate across networks – ARPAnet has 15 nodes and connected 26 hosts ...
... – NCP (Network Control Protocol) first host-host protocol (equivalent to TCP/IP) – First e-mail program to operate across networks – ARPAnet has 15 nodes and connected 26 hosts ...
192.168.32.112-119
... A conceptual, layered model for designing networked systems (i.e., both the hardware and software components that relate to networking a certain system) 7 Layers (from top to bottom): Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical The higher the layer, the more abs ...
... A conceptual, layered model for designing networked systems (i.e., both the hardware and software components that relate to networking a certain system) 7 Layers (from top to bottom): Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical The higher the layer, the more abs ...
pptx - University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory
... Topic 4: Network Layer Our goals: • understand principles behind network layer services: – network layer service models – forwarding versus routing (versus switching) – how a router works – routing (path selection) – IPv6 ...
... Topic 4: Network Layer Our goals: • understand principles behind network layer services: – network layer service models – forwarding versus routing (versus switching) – how a router works – routing (path selection) – IPv6 ...
CompTIA Network+ N10-005 Authorized Exam Cram
... retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the pre ...
... retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the pre ...
cisco ws sup720 3b
... The Supervisor Engine 720’s PFC3 and MSFC3 provide the numerous functions: MSFC3 The MSFC3 is an integral part of the Supervisor Engine 720, providing high performance, multilayer switching and routing intelligence. Equipped with a high performance processor, the MSFC runs layer 2 protocols on one C ...
... The Supervisor Engine 720’s PFC3 and MSFC3 provide the numerous functions: MSFC3 The MSFC3 is an integral part of the Supervisor Engine 720, providing high performance, multilayer switching and routing intelligence. Equipped with a high performance processor, the MSFC runs layer 2 protocols on one C ...
ex1-9-o-can-Ethernet_Part_2
... Resolving IPv4 addresses to MAC Addresses • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP): • Why do devices need to map a MAC address to an IP address? • There is no built-in connection or relationship between the MAC (physical) address and the assigned IP (logical) address. • IP hosts and routers use Address ...
... Resolving IPv4 addresses to MAC Addresses • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP): • Why do devices need to map a MAC address to an IP address? • There is no built-in connection or relationship between the MAC (physical) address and the assigned IP (logical) address. • IP hosts and routers use Address ...
Proceedings of the FREENIX Track: 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference
... people have contributed to Linux development during its lifetime. However, many people find it tedious to study the different aspects of the Linux behavior just by reading the source code. Therefore, in this work we describe the design solutions selected in the TCP implementation of the Linux kernel ...
... people have contributed to Linux development during its lifetime. However, many people find it tedious to study the different aspects of the Linux behavior just by reading the source code. Therefore, in this work we describe the design solutions selected in the TCP implementation of the Linux kernel ...
Slide 1
... Ethernet is best-effort delivery, no guarantee. Like a trucking service, it doesn’t really know or care about the what it is carrying. ...
... Ethernet is best-effort delivery, no guarantee. Like a trucking service, it doesn’t really know or care about the what it is carrying. ...
EE392n_Lecture9cisco
... • Scalable network/system management (10**6 – 10**7) • Address residential energy management “crisis” • Harness information utility of new reams of data ...
... • Scalable network/system management (10**6 – 10**7) • Address residential energy management “crisis” • Harness information utility of new reams of data ...
SWIM: Scalable Weakly-consistent Infection-style Process Group Membership Protocol
... these group sizes is an increase in either the rate of false failure detections of processes, or the time to detect a failure. [12] identifies the quadratic increase in the message load imposed by such membership protocols as another symptom of the unscalability of traditional protocols for membersh ...
... these group sizes is an increase in either the rate of false failure detections of processes, or the time to detect a failure. [12] identifies the quadratic increase in the message load imposed by such membership protocols as another symptom of the unscalability of traditional protocols for membersh ...
Chapter 12 Routing
... • Incoming packets retransmitted on every link except incoming link • Eventually a number of copies will arrive at destination • Each packet is uniquely numbered so duplicates can be ...
... • Incoming packets retransmitted on every link except incoming link • Eventually a number of copies will arrive at destination • Each packet is uniquely numbered so duplicates can be ...
Internetworking Technologies
... students to learn more – often beyond the limits set by the basis course-structure! The situation becomes more involved when there is no single place wherein students may find every basic information they may need. And, that’s when a small enterprise takes its root in some corner of the teacher’s mi ...
... students to learn more – often beyond the limits set by the basis course-structure! The situation becomes more involved when there is no single place wherein students may find every basic information they may need. And, that’s when a small enterprise takes its root in some corner of the teacher’s mi ...
Detail Comparison of Network Simulators
... bindings. Simulation scripts can therefore be written in C++ or in Python. Animators are used to visually display the results. Both languages work nicely on it.NS3 provides a strong library which is useful for the user to do their work by editing NS-3 itself. For wired technology, theNS-3 provides d ...
... bindings. Simulation scripts can therefore be written in C++ or in Python. Animators are used to visually display the results. Both languages work nicely on it.NS3 provides a strong library which is useful for the user to do their work by editing NS-3 itself. For wired technology, theNS-3 provides d ...
Network Security - Delmar Cengage Learning
... – The tools employed for these scans can map out an entire Class B network space in a matter of minutes (fast). – Well-instrumented target systems should spew reams of warning messages when these scans hit (noisy). – Many times the scanning tools used in a fast and noisy attack have the ability to c ...
... – The tools employed for these scans can map out an entire Class B network space in a matter of minutes (fast). – Well-instrumented target systems should spew reams of warning messages when these scans hit (noisy). – Many times the scanning tools used in a fast and noisy attack have the ability to c ...
Intrusion, Spoofing, and SYN Floods
... protected by various cryptographic methods in conjunction with very tight access control mechanisms. However this is not really feasible because: In practice, it is not possible to build a completely secure system. With regard to computer systems and software development, general industry knowledg ...
... protected by various cryptographic methods in conjunction with very tight access control mechanisms. However this is not really feasible because: In practice, it is not possible to build a completely secure system. With regard to computer systems and software development, general industry knowledg ...
Layers of Network Communication
... • Client/server applications – Two computers and two applications involved – Communication occurs three levels • Hardware, operating system, application • Dependent on one computer addressing the other ...
... • Client/server applications – Two computers and two applications involved – Communication occurs three levels • Hardware, operating system, application • Dependent on one computer addressing the other ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).