
The Internet in Perspective
... A Data Network • Switches Packets, not circuits • Each packet may be independently forwarded, delayed or dropped by each router • Each packet is independently switched to its addressed destination • There is no time synchronization between sender and receiver ...
... A Data Network • Switches Packets, not circuits • Each packet may be independently forwarded, delayed or dropped by each router • Each packet is independently switched to its addressed destination • There is no time synchronization between sender and receiver ...
IT 601: Mobile Computing
... • How wireless stations share the air medium and avoid contention to transmit data successfully • “listen before you speak” or “speak at predetermined interval” • Unique problems – Hidden node – Exposed node Session: 1 ...
... • How wireless stations share the air medium and avoid contention to transmit data successfully • “listen before you speak” or “speak at predetermined interval” • Unique problems – Hidden node – Exposed node Session: 1 ...
15 - MCCC Faculty Page
... someone registering a domain name may be liable to the owner of a trademark or to others that may be affected by the “bad faith” of the domain name registrant ...
... someone registering a domain name may be liable to the owner of a trademark or to others that may be affected by the “bad faith” of the domain name registrant ...
- Snistnote
... The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) provides full transport-layer services to applications TCP is a reliable stream transport protocol. A connection must be established between both ends of a transmission before either can transmit data. At the sending end of each transmission, TCP divides a str ...
... The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) provides full transport-layer services to applications TCP is a reliable stream transport protocol. A connection must be established between both ends of a transmission before either can transmit data. At the sending end of each transmission, TCP divides a str ...
ppt
... calls more easily than standardized interfaces • Data flow control simplicity – Data is never duplicated in the transaction layer – Application layer can itself back-pressure the network layer – Do not need to enable data buffering and backpressuring between layers – Disadvantage: The above is also ...
... calls more easily than standardized interfaces • Data flow control simplicity – Data is never duplicated in the transaction layer – Application layer can itself back-pressure the network layer – Do not need to enable data buffering and backpressuring between layers – Disadvantage: The above is also ...
ppt
... – The host broadcasts a request: “What is the MAC address of 127.123.115.08?” – The host whose IP address is 127.123.115.08 replies back: “The MAC address for 127.123.115.08 is 8A-5F-3C-23-45-5616” ...
... – The host broadcasts a request: “What is the MAC address of 127.123.115.08?” – The host whose IP address is 127.123.115.08 replies back: “The MAC address for 127.123.115.08 is 8A-5F-3C-23-45-5616” ...
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
... packet is sent from one router to another via one or more intermediate routers, the packet is received at each intermediate router in its entirety, stored there until the required output line is free, and then forwarded. A subnet organized according to this principle is called a store-andforward or ...
... packet is sent from one router to another via one or more intermediate routers, the packet is received at each intermediate router in its entirety, stored there until the required output line is free, and then forwarded. A subnet organized according to this principle is called a store-andforward or ...
No Slide Title - comp
... transaction-based applications. – Real Time Protocol (RTP): Provide services for transporting real-time data over UDP. ...
... transaction-based applications. – Real Time Protocol (RTP): Provide services for transporting real-time data over UDP. ...
Chapter 1. Introduction to Data Communications
... • Also called convergence, integration means that telecom systems that were previously transmitted using separate networks will merge into a single, high speed, multimedia network in the near future. • The first step is the integration of voice and data, which is already underway. • Later, video wil ...
... • Also called convergence, integration means that telecom systems that were previously transmitted using separate networks will merge into a single, high speed, multimedia network in the near future. • The first step is the integration of voice and data, which is already underway. • Later, video wil ...
historyInternet
... • appointed head of the United States Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) • formed an informal group within DARPA • identified need for inter-networking • formed the idea of ARPAnet ...
... • appointed head of the United States Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) • formed an informal group within DARPA • identified need for inter-networking • formed the idea of ARPAnet ...
OSI Model
... Manages the flow of data between parties by segmenting long data streams into smaller data chunks (based on allowed “packet” size for a given transmission medium) ...
... Manages the flow of data between parties by segmenting long data streams into smaller data chunks (based on allowed “packet” size for a given transmission medium) ...
Presentation
... abstraction is needed Each layer should perform a well-defined function The function of each layer should be chosen with a view to defining internationally standardised protocols The layer boundaries should be chosen to minimise the information flow across the interfaces The number of layers should ...
... abstraction is needed Each layer should perform a well-defined function The function of each layer should be chosen with a view to defining internationally standardised protocols The layer boundaries should be chosen to minimise the information flow across the interfaces The number of layers should ...
Cindy - Anatomy of a Window
... Standard was needed for companies to communicate with each other via their computer systems OSI model released in 1984 Created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) OSI model breaks down complexity of data communications into a simple layered approach ...
... Standard was needed for companies to communicate with each other via their computer systems OSI model released in 1984 Created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) OSI model breaks down complexity of data communications into a simple layered approach ...
Lecture 1 - Lyle School of Engineering
... Algorithms to control traffic to avoid or reduce network congestion ...
... Algorithms to control traffic to avoid or reduce network congestion ...
Slide 1
... the layer above it. The service defines what operations the layer is prepared to perform on behalf of its users, but it says nothing at all about how these operations are implemented. ...
... the layer above it. The service defines what operations the layer is prepared to perform on behalf of its users, but it says nothing at all about how these operations are implemented. ...
Chapter 1 Computer Basics
... protocol). The mail server uses SMTP to determine how to route the message though the Internet and then sends the message. When the message arrives at the recipient’s mail server, the message is transferred to a POP or POP3 server. POP (Post Office protocol) is a communications protocol used to retr ...
... protocol). The mail server uses SMTP to determine how to route the message though the Internet and then sends the message. When the message arrives at the recipient’s mail server, the message is transferred to a POP or POP3 server. POP (Post Office protocol) is a communications protocol used to retr ...
Local area Network
... Few people experience the rapid changes of today's business environment more than Information Technology (IT) managers. Employees move, business operations are restructured and new technologies emerge. All of these changes add pressure to networks already straining under the requirements of more use ...
... Few people experience the rapid changes of today's business environment more than Information Technology (IT) managers. Employees move, business operations are restructured and new technologies emerge. All of these changes add pressure to networks already straining under the requirements of more use ...
Part I: Introduction
... 16-bit identifier flgs offset time to upper Internet layer live checksum ...
... 16-bit identifier flgs offset time to upper Internet layer live checksum ...
Network Management Concepts and Practice
... Network configuration If the networks were to be divided into subnets, then a bridge would be used to connect them. The manager would configure a routing table to enable connectivity according to network address, subnet address and ...
... Network configuration If the networks were to be divided into subnets, then a bridge would be used to connect them. The manager would configure a routing table to enable connectivity according to network address, subnet address and ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).