
TSIN02 Internetworking
... Show the contents of a simplified IP datagram sent from the remote host to the home agent. Exercise 35 ...
... Show the contents of a simplified IP datagram sent from the remote host to the home agent. Exercise 35 ...
CSE331
... larger Internet. • All hosts and routers that share the same network part of their address are connected to the same physical network. • Routers can exchange packets on any network they’re attached to. CSE331 Fall 2002 ...
... larger Internet. • All hosts and routers that share the same network part of their address are connected to the same physical network. • Routers can exchange packets on any network they’re attached to. CSE331 Fall 2002 ...
CS 105 - HMC Computer Science
... Hosts send bits to any other host in chunks called frames Hub slavishly copies each bit from each port to every other port Every adapter sees every bit; chooses which frames to hand to system ...
... Hosts send bits to any other host in chunks called frames Hub slavishly copies each bit from each port to every other port Every adapter sees every bit; chooses which frames to hand to system ...
r01
... • Destination responds (only to requester using unicast) with appropriate 48-bit Ethernet address • E.g, “reply 128.2.184.45 is-at 0:d0:bc:f2:18:58” sent to 0:c0:4f:d:ed:c6 ...
... • Destination responds (only to requester using unicast) with appropriate 48-bit Ethernet address • E.g, “reply 128.2.184.45 is-at 0:d0:bc:f2:18:58” sent to 0:c0:4f:d:ed:c6 ...
IT 141: Information Systems I - Tonga Institute of Higher Education
... because it is able to safely send data without error. All computers that use TCP/IP know how to communicate with each other, even if they use different operating systems or are located in different countries. All modern networks use TCP/IP to transmit most data. Other protocols commonly used are ...
... because it is able to safely send data without error. All computers that use TCP/IP know how to communicate with each other, even if they use different operating systems or are located in different countries. All modern networks use TCP/IP to transmit most data. Other protocols commonly used are ...
cross_ip - cs.wisc.edu
... • A more efficient approach is to implement an array of l buffers preceded by a shifter – Shifter insures buffers are filled in round robin order • Insures that buffers never differ by more than one packet in their level of occupancy ...
... • A more efficient approach is to implement an array of l buffers preceded by a shifter – Shifter insures buffers are filled in round robin order • Insures that buffers never differ by more than one packet in their level of occupancy ...
csci5211: Computer Networks and Data Communications
... How do we talk about “structure” of network and its architecture? • layered architecture – structure allows identification, relationship of complex system’s pieces: layered reference model for discussion – layer N builds on services provided by layer N-1 – Layer N provides service to layer N+1 • Not ...
... How do we talk about “structure” of network and its architecture? • layered architecture – structure allows identification, relationship of complex system’s pieces: layered reference model for discussion – layer N builds on services provided by layer N-1 – Layer N provides service to layer N+1 • Not ...
Document
... 09/28 Introduction of the course (Larry and Jun) 10/05 Network Introduction (Larry and Jun) 10/12 Link Layer Introduction (Larry and Jun) 10/19 more on Link Layer (Jun) 10/26 Packet switching (Larry and Jun) 11/02 more on Packet Switching (Jun) 11/09 End-to-End system (Larry and Jun) 11/16 more on E ...
... 09/28 Introduction of the course (Larry and Jun) 10/05 Network Introduction (Larry and Jun) 10/12 Link Layer Introduction (Larry and Jun) 10/19 more on Link Layer (Jun) 10/26 Packet switching (Larry and Jun) 11/02 more on Packet Switching (Jun) 11/09 End-to-End system (Larry and Jun) 11/16 more on E ...
End-to-End Argument
... probability • Uneconomical (e.g., send each byte four times) • Not all layers are under FTP designer’s control November 28, 2001 ...
... probability • Uneconomical (e.g., send each byte four times) • Not all layers are under FTP designer’s control November 28, 2001 ...
collision
... in each and every host link layer implemented in “adapter” (aka network interface card NIC) or on a chip Ethernet card, 802.11 card; Ethernet chipset implements link, physical layer attaches into host’s system buses combination of hardware, software, firmware ...
... in each and every host link layer implemented in “adapter” (aka network interface card NIC) or on a chip Ethernet card, 802.11 card; Ethernet chipset implements link, physical layer attaches into host’s system buses combination of hardware, software, firmware ...
Lecture12
... Two divisions of an army are camped on two hilltops overlooking a common valley. In the valley awaits the enemy. It is clear that if both divisions attack the enemy simultaneously, they will win the battle; whereas if only one division attacks, it will be defeated. The divisions do not initially hav ...
... Two divisions of an army are camped on two hilltops overlooking a common valley. In the valley awaits the enemy. It is clear that if both divisions attack the enemy simultaneously, they will win the battle; whereas if only one division attacks, it will be defeated. The divisions do not initially hav ...
Internetworking - HMC Computer Science
... Hosts send bits to any other host in chunks called frames Hub slavishly copies each bit from each port to every other port Every adapter sees every bit; chooses which frames to hand to system ...
... Hosts send bits to any other host in chunks called frames Hub slavishly copies each bit from each port to every other port Every adapter sees every bit; chooses which frames to hand to system ...
Networking Overview
... via its own internal-layer actions relying on services provided by layer below ...
... via its own internal-layer actions relying on services provided by layer below ...
Lecture 20: IP Protocol
... We need someway of defining smaller networks (subnets) for departments, buildings, etc. And be able to aggregate these into the designated network (left x bits) That is called classless addressing ...
... We need someway of defining smaller networks (subnets) for departments, buildings, etc. And be able to aggregate these into the designated network (left x bits) That is called classless addressing ...
chapter_19_routing
... each router maintains a database of the networks that it can reach and the preferred route for reaching each network. When a change is made to this database, the router issues an UPDATE message that is broadcast to all other routers implementing BGP. ...
... each router maintains a database of the networks that it can reach and the preferred route for reaching each network. When a change is made to this database, the router issues an UPDATE message that is broadcast to all other routers implementing BGP. ...
Slides
... App-layer protocol defines Public-domain protocols: exchanged, e.g., request defined in RFCs & response messages allows for interoperability Syntax of message types: what fields in E.g., HTTP, SMTP messages & how fields uses well-defined port # are delineated (0 to 1023) Semantics of th ...
... App-layer protocol defines Public-domain protocols: exchanged, e.g., request defined in RFCs & response messages allows for interoperability Syntax of message types: what fields in E.g., HTTP, SMTP messages & how fields uses well-defined port # are delineated (0 to 1023) Semantics of th ...
IDS
... – Even DPI gives limited application-level semantic information – Record and process huge amount of traffic – May be easily defeated by encryption, but can be mitigated with encryption only at the gateway/proxy ...
... – Even DPI gives limited application-level semantic information – Record and process huge amount of traffic – May be easily defeated by encryption, but can be mitigated with encryption only at the gateway/proxy ...
The TCP Segment Header - CIS @ Temple University
... in. If network is slow and application is fast, the second segment will contain a lot of data. Send second segment and buffer all data till ACK for second segment comes in. This way the algorithm is clocking the sends to speed of the network and simultaneously preventing sending several one byte seg ...
... in. If network is slow and application is fast, the second segment will contain a lot of data. Send second segment and buffer all data till ACK for second segment comes in. This way the algorithm is clocking the sends to speed of the network and simultaneously preventing sending several one byte seg ...
20.4 Universal Service in a Heterogeneous World
... Despite the incompatibilities among network technologies researchers have devised a scheme that provides universal service among heterogeneous networks, called internetworking The scheme uses both hardware and software Additional systems are used to interconnect a set of networks Software on t ...
... Despite the incompatibilities among network technologies researchers have devised a scheme that provides universal service among heterogeneous networks, called internetworking The scheme uses both hardware and software Additional systems are used to interconnect a set of networks Software on t ...
r01-review
... • Destination responds (only to requester using unicast) with appropriate 48-bit Ethernet address • E.g, “reply 128.2.184.45 is-at 0:d0:bc:f2:18:58” sent to 0:c0:4f:d:ed:c6 ...
... • Destination responds (only to requester using unicast) with appropriate 48-bit Ethernet address • E.g, “reply 128.2.184.45 is-at 0:d0:bc:f2:18:58” sent to 0:c0:4f:d:ed:c6 ...
Ch05-2 - LINK@KoreaTech
... link-layer device store and forward Ethernet frames examine incoming frame’s MAC address, selectively forward frame to one-or-more outgoing links when frame is to be forwarded on segment, uses CSMA/CD to access segment transparent hosts are unaware of presence of switches plug-and-play, self-l ...
... link-layer device store and forward Ethernet frames examine incoming frame’s MAC address, selectively forward frame to one-or-more outgoing links when frame is to be forwarded on segment, uses CSMA/CD to access segment transparent hosts are unaware of presence of switches plug-and-play, self-l ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).