Chapter 4 Review Questions
... 35. IGMP is a protocol run only between the host and its first-hop multicast router. IGMP allows a host to specify (to the first-hop multicast router) the multicast group it wants to join. It is then up to the multicast router to work with other multicast routers (i.e., run a multicast routing prot ...
... 35. IGMP is a protocol run only between the host and its first-hop multicast router. IGMP allows a host to specify (to the first-hop multicast router) the multicast group it wants to join. It is then up to the multicast router to work with other multicast routers (i.e., run a multicast routing prot ...
M. Papatriantafilou – Link Layer
... Addressing: routing to another LAN walkthrough: send datagram from A to B via R – focus on addressing – at IP (datagram) and link layer (frame) – assume A knows B’s IP address – assume A knows IP address of first hop router, R (how?) – assume A knows R’s MAC address (how?) ...
... Addressing: routing to another LAN walkthrough: send datagram from A to B via R – focus on addressing – at IP (datagram) and link layer (frame) – assume A knows B’s IP address – assume A knows IP address of first hop router, R (how?) – assume A knows R’s MAC address (how?) ...
Recovering Internet Symmetry in Distributed Computing
... Used for communication between clients and server Reliable and in-order delivery Simple congestion control Connected and unconnected UDP Time-wait state ...
... Used for communication between clients and server Reliable and in-order delivery Simple congestion control Connected and unconnected UDP Time-wait state ...
Slides for Chapter 3: Networking and Internetworking
... Protocols at this level transmit data in a network representation that is independent of the representations used in individual computers, which may differ. Encryption is also performed in this layer, if required. At this level reliability and adaptation are performed, such as detection of failures ...
... Protocols at this level transmit data in a network representation that is independent of the representations used in individual computers, which may differ. Encryption is also performed in this layer, if required. At this level reliability and adaptation are performed, such as detection of failures ...
Cache Behavior of Network Protocols
... [25] to measure the cache hit and miss latencies for all three levels of the memory hierarchy: L1, L2, and main memory. Table 1 lists the cycle times to read and write the caches on the 100MHz SGI Challenge. Figure 3 shows the LMBench read memory access time as a function of the area walked by the s ...
... [25] to measure the cache hit and miss latencies for all three levels of the memory hierarchy: L1, L2, and main memory. Table 1 lists the cycle times to read and write the caches on the 100MHz SGI Challenge. Figure 3 shows the LMBench read memory access time as a function of the area walked by the s ...
InfiniBand - FSU Computer Science
... – Compute paths between all pair of nodes – For irregular topology: • Up/Down routing does not work directly – Need information about the incoming interface and the destination and Infiniband only uses destination – Potential solution: » find all possible paths » remove all possible down link follow ...
... – Compute paths between all pair of nodes – For irregular topology: • Up/Down routing does not work directly – Need information about the incoming interface and the destination and Infiniband only uses destination – Potential solution: » find all possible paths » remove all possible down link follow ...
Routing Protocols
... application transport 5. Data flow begins network 4. Call connected data link 1. Initiate call physical ...
... application transport 5. Data flow begins network 4. Call connected data link 1. Initiate call physical ...
Topic 15 - Electrical and Computer Engineering
... packets; re-ordering packets that are out of order) Network Layer (reading addresses and directing packets toward their intended destinations) Link Layer (coordinating access to the physical medium, and trying to move packets across the physical medium without making errors) Physical layer (e.g., wi ...
... packets; re-ordering packets that are out of order) Network Layer (reading addresses and directing packets toward their intended destinations) Link Layer (coordinating access to the physical medium, and trying to move packets across the physical medium without making errors) Physical layer (e.g., wi ...
Serval: An End-Host Stack for Service-Centric Networking
... and constrain how services are composed, managed, and controlled. For example, today’s load balancers repurpose IP addresses to refer to a group of (possibly changing) service instances; unfortunately, this requires all client traffic to traverse the load balancer. Techniques for handling mobility a ...
... and constrain how services are composed, managed, and controlled. For example, today’s load balancers repurpose IP addresses to refer to a group of (possibly changing) service instances; unfortunately, this requires all client traffic to traverse the load balancer. Techniques for handling mobility a ...
Mobile IP Agent Advertisement Message
... Used to adapt higher-layer WAP protocol to the communication mechanism used between mobile node and WAP gateway WDP hides details of the various bearer networks from the other layers of WAP Adaptation may include: ...
... Used to adapt higher-layer WAP protocol to the communication mechanism used between mobile node and WAP gateway WDP hides details of the various bearer networks from the other layers of WAP Adaptation may include: ...
Chapter19-Presentation v2
... – can filter particular kinds of commands or information in the application protocols (e.g., FTP GET but not PUT; no retrieving HTTP objects ending in .exe) ...
... – can filter particular kinds of commands or information in the application protocols (e.g., FTP GET but not PUT; no retrieving HTTP objects ending in .exe) ...
Darwin: Customizable Resource Management for Value
... » Requires a convention that some messages are invalid » Hence requires extra bits » An (n,k) code has codewords of n bits with k data bits and r = (n-k) redundant check bits ...
... » Requires a convention that some messages are invalid » Hence requires extra bits » An (n,k) code has codewords of n bits with k data bits and r = (n-k) redundant check bits ...
COMS 4995-1 Networking Laboratory
... multiple of eight bytes. As a result, the first and second fragment have a size of 996 bytes (and not 1000 bytes). This number is chosen since 976 is the largest number smaller than 1000–20= 980 that is divisible by eight. The payload for the first and second fragments is 976 bytes long, with bytes ...
... multiple of eight bytes. As a result, the first and second fragment have a size of 996 bytes (and not 1000 bytes). This number is chosen since 976 is the largest number smaller than 1000–20= 980 that is divisible by eight. The payload for the first and second fragments is 976 bytes long, with bytes ...
Lect14
... includes the definition of the maximum size of the frame data area • Called the maximum transmission unit (MTU) • Any datagram encapsulated in a hardware frame must be smaller than the MTU for that hardware IP ...
... includes the definition of the maximum size of the frame data area • Called the maximum transmission unit (MTU) • Any datagram encapsulated in a hardware frame must be smaller than the MTU for that hardware IP ...
chapter3
... transport protocols run in end systems send side: breaks app messages into segments, passes to network layer rcv side: reassembles segments into messages, passes to app layer more than one transport protocol available to apps Internet: TCP and UDP ...
... transport protocols run in end systems send side: breaks app messages into segments, passes to network layer rcv side: reassembles segments into messages, passes to app layer more than one transport protocol available to apps Internet: TCP and UDP ...
Internet protocol suite
The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).