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Volcanoes: eruptive style and associated landforms
Volcanoes: eruptive style and associated landforms

... • One of the largest on Earth • Carved by glaciers during the Ice Age ...
Volcanic Eruptions - Crestwood Local Schools
Volcanic Eruptions - Crestwood Local Schools

... - molten rock in volcanoes is called magma & lava is molten rock on Earth’s surface  Nonexplosive Eruptions - these eruptions are the most common type and they produce calm flows of lava ...
File
File

... Most commonly found in Hawaii – Mafic lava flows out and runs parallel to oceans (not the triangle type of some other volcanoes) ...
iss__st4_files/Comenius Volcanoes
iss__st4_files/Comenius Volcanoes

... to heights of at least 12 km, where they disperse, level out and ...
What is Lava?
What is Lava?

... – Flows slowly – Tends to Harden in the volcano’s vent ...
Section
Section

... Unlike Kilauea, Mount St. Helens has a more silicic, viscous, stiff, gas-charged lava in which pressure can build up to cause an explosive eruption. Mount St. Helens is a volcano with predominantly andesitic magma as is characteristic of subductionzone volcanoes. 4. What are pyroclastics? Identify a ...
File - Dengelscience
File - Dengelscience

... 2. aa-cooler and slow moving lava. (rough) ...
Landforms at plate margins – Volcanoes and supervolcanoes
Landforms at plate margins – Volcanoes and supervolcanoes

... and along destructive margins, because of the different types of lava emitted. Along constructive margins the basic lava that has come from within the mantle has a low silica content: it pours out easily, is runny and flows long distances, building up shield volcanoes. However, along destructive mar ...
What is Lava? - Princeton ISD
What is Lava? - Princeton ISD

... – Flows slowly – Tends to Harden in the volcano’s vent ...
Volcanoes in Human History by Jelle Zeilinga de Boer and
Volcanoes in Human History by Jelle Zeilinga de Boer and

... dwelled more on such inspiring and intellectually uplifting stories. The authors then turn to the eruption of Thera during the Bronze Age (3500 years ago) in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, about 110 km north of Crete. It is considered to be the most devastating natural catastrophe in all of human hi ...
chapter_7_volcanoes
chapter_7_volcanoes

... surface. However, very fluid lava may reach the surface and harden into a horizontal layer. Videos Volcano 101 Geological Journey (start at about 28:00 mark) ...
Section 13
Section 13

... eruptions be more likely to increase the steepness of a volcanic cone? Explain your answer. Explosive eruption are more likely to increase volcano height, because the pyroclastic materials rise upward and fall close to the volcanic vent. ...
VOLCANIC HAZARDS: INTRODUCTION
VOLCANIC HAZARDS: INTRODUCTION

... Constructive margins - rift volcanoes - less explosive + more effusive - Iceland Hot spot volcanoes - Hawaii middle of Pacific plate Type of eruption largely dependent on magma type - dependent on plate tectonic setting 5% eruptions lead to deaths - @ 650/yr Deceptive figure - over 1/2 deaths in 20t ...
File
File

... Pyroclastic Debris • Bombs • Lapilli • Ash Mudflows Landslides ...
Answers to the 13-2 two column notes
Answers to the 13-2 two column notes

... Types of Volcanoes (Name and describe) 1. Shield cones- cones that are broad at base and have gently sloping sides. Formed from quiet eruptions. Hawaiian islands are example 2. Cinder cones- has very steep sides and are rarely a few hundred meters high. Form from explosive eruptions of pyroclastic m ...
Notes Igneous Activity
Notes Igneous Activity

... They take on as they fall Through the air ...
Ch. 4 Volcanism and Extrusive Ignous Rocks
Ch. 4 Volcanism and Extrusive Ignous Rocks

... • Fragmental - particles blasted apart by explosive eruptions – Dust and ash (<2 mm) – Cinders (2-64 mm) – Blocks and bombs (>64 mm) ...
GEOGRAPHY Chap – 7 VOLCANOES STD. 8 Q1. What is a volcano
GEOGRAPHY Chap – 7 VOLCANOES STD. 8 Q1. What is a volcano

... Magma and other materials get erupted through a narrow conduit with great force. They get accumulated around the point of eruption. ...
Name - worldculturesblock9
Name - worldculturesblock9

... g. blasted lava that solidifies as it falls to the ground as ash/cinders/volcanic bombs ...
Impact of Volcanoes
Impact of Volcanoes

... If a volcano erupts under the ocean, it can cause a tsunami—not only from its blast, but from the earthquake it creates. Lava and ____________________ flows can set fire to homes, cars, or anything else that is combustible. A ___________ can spit out debris that blocks a river channel or causes a cr ...
Topic 8 Volcanoes
Topic 8 Volcanoes

... mixtures of hot gas, ash and other volcanic rocks traveling very quickly down the slopes of volcanoes. They are one of the most dangerous hazards posed by volcanoes. ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... • Volcanoes are found wherever plates are being subducted or spreading apart. • At these locations, pressure and heat build up and melt the surrounding rock. • Since magma is less dense than solid rock, it will find any little crack in the crust to squeeze into to relieve the pressure. • Any place t ...
VOLCANO’S ACTIVITY
VOLCANO’S ACTIVITY

... Their composition and construction depend on so many factors, that it would be ...
Inside Earth 3-2 Worksheets 2013
Inside Earth 3-2 Worksheets 2013

... C. Forms when high-silica lava cools very quickly _____ basalt D. Forms when gas bubbles are trapped in cooling lava ∆Types of Volcanic Eruptions (pp. 97-98) Hot, fast-moving lava is called _______________________.  Cool, slow-moving lava is called _____.  Draw a line matching the type of lava wit ...
Natural Disaster Project Top Ten Volcanic Eruptions Rank Event
Natural Disaster Project Top Ten Volcanic Eruptions Rank Event

... city of Shimabaraon the island of Kyūshū, Japan’s southernmost main island.In 1792, the collapse of one of its several lava domes triggered a tsunami that killed about 15,000 people in Japan’s worst-ever volcanic-related disaster. The volcano was most recently active from 1990 to 1995, and a large e ...
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Mount Etna



Mount Etna (Italian: Etna, Sicilian: Mungibeddu or â Muntagna, Latin: Aetna) is an active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, in the Province of Catania, between Messina and Catania. It lies above the convergent plate margin between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate. It is the tallest active volcano on the European continent, currently 3,329 m (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km2 (459 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius. Only Mount Teide in Tenerife surpasses it in the whole of the European–North-African region. In Greek Mythology, the deadly monster Typhon was trapped under this mountain by Zeus, the god of the sky and thunder and king of gods, and the forges of Hephaestus were said to also be located underneath it.Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south. Due to its history of recent activity and nearby population, Mount Etna has been designated a Decade Volcano by the United Nations. In June 2013, it was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
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