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NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES WHAT DOES FUTURES
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES WHAT DOES FUTURES

... due to limited arbitrage by speculators. Conversely, if there is excess hedging demand from consumers that want to be long futures, the futures price will rise due to limited arbitrage by speculators. Because the futures price can either fall or rise in response to anticipation of higher economic a ...
A Guide to the London Precious Metals Markets
A Guide to the London Precious Metals Markets

Financialization and a New Paradigm for Financial Markets
Financialization and a New Paradigm for Financial Markets

... and households. One element of this process is mechanically matching current investment supply with capital demand. But the needs of investors and consumers of capital are often not the same. For instance, investors may want to lend at floating rates of interest while a borrower may want to have a f ...
OTC guide - London Bullion Market Association
OTC guide - London Bullion Market Association

Why Has Swedish Stock Market Volatility Increased?
Why Has Swedish Stock Market Volatility Increased?

... tends to be high also during the nearest future. This observation has received much attention from the finance profession due to its implications for asset pricing and portfolio management. The changing volatility and in particular its persistence, however, also has potential macroeconomic implicati ...
Sell government securities: Market
Sell government securities: Market

... A company pools the resources of many investors and uses funds to purchase various types of financial securities (a portfolio) Different funds have different goals (stability, growth, etc.) And different levels of risk Investments are professionally managed No-load fund ...
Equilibrium Commodity Prices with Irreversible Investment and Non-Linear Technologies ∗
Equilibrium Commodity Prices with Irreversible Investment and Non-Linear Technologies ∗

The Stock Market and the Economy
The Stock Market and the Economy

ETP Econ Lecture Note 7 Fall 2015
ETP Econ Lecture Note 7 Fall 2015

Derivatives and the Modern Prudent Investor Rule: Too Risky or Too Necessary?
Derivatives and the Modern Prudent Investor Rule: Too Risky or Too Necessary?

Limit Orders and the Intraday Behavior of Market Liquidity
Limit Orders and the Intraday Behavior of Market Liquidity

... While numerous studies have examined the intraday variations in bid-ask spreads during the last two decades or so, only recently have researchers begun to study the behavior and the determinants of quoted depths. Ye (1995) analyzes the optimal strategy of specialists and shows that when the probabil ...
Derivatives Trading and Its Impact on the Volatility of NSE, India
Derivatives Trading and Its Impact on the Volatility of NSE, India

Raw Material Insight
Raw Material Insight

... raw material spot market price, labor cost, and currency exchange rate. Thus, with the right analysis and expertise, best-in-class companies have been able to specify detailed product cost structures as part of the negotiation preparations. The increased understanding of product cost structures has ...
Rate of return = $2317.24 / $20000 = 11.59% per
Rate of return = $2317.24 / $20000 = 11.59% per

... Tactical asset allocation is making small, short-term adjustments to your longer-term strategic allocation. The idea is to overweight sectors with the greatest potential for gains. Since you are effectively trying to determine which sectors will perform the best, tactical asset allocation can be con ...
Pricing pharmaceuticals: value based pricing in what sense?
Pricing pharmaceuticals: value based pricing in what sense?

lrfirms
lrfirms

The Stock Market and the Economy
The Stock Market and the Economy

... STOCK MARKET EFFECTS ON THE ECONOMY THE CRASH OF OCTOBER 1987 The value of stocks in the United States fell by about a trillion dollars between August 1987 and the end of October 1987. If the multiplier is 1.4, the total decrease in GDP would be about 1.4 x $40 billion = $56 billion, or about 1.4 pe ...
Kurzinformation Simplified Prospectus iShares eb
Kurzinformation Simplified Prospectus iShares eb

... Market risk ...
The Effect of Poison Pills on Firm Risk: An Application of Options Pricing Theory
The Effect of Poison Pills on Firm Risk: An Application of Options Pricing Theory

Swaps
Swaps

... A swap is worth zero to a company initially At a future time its value is liable to be either positive or negative The company has credit risk exposure only when its value is positive Some swaps are more likely to lead to credit risk exposure than others What is the situation if early forward rates ...
Unspanned Macroeconomic Factors in Oil Futures
Unspanned Macroeconomic Factors in Oil Futures

... correlation of oil prices with the business cycle is low. Relaxing this restriction produces an estimated oil risk premium that better explains the historical returns to oil futures, more than tripling the adjusted R2 from 1.3% to 4.3%. The implied monthly risk premium is nine times more volatile t ...
JIA 105 (1978) 15-26 - Institute and Faculty of Actuaries
JIA 105 (1978) 15-26 - Institute and Faculty of Actuaries

... the history of a particular group of stocks of a particular coupon level then it cannot represent the current position of a market in which that particular group of stocks is no longer typical, and, contrariwise, if it is to represent the current position of the market then it must also reflect the ...
exam3a - Trinity University
exam3a - Trinity University

To hedge or not to hedge? Evaluating currency
To hedge or not to hedge? Evaluating currency

... 4 One could argue for a dynamic, yet strategic, approach to currency management to capture the dynamic nature of currency-asset correlations. Although this is not our approach here, see Opie, Brown, and Dark (2012) for a discussion of dynamic currency hedging. 5 It is important to remember that a ...
Securities Regulation
Securities Regulation

... • Premised on duty of “trust or confidence” between parties • Applies when sell to to-be SHs and buy from existing SHs ...
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Hedge (finance)

A hedge is an investment position intended to offset potential losses/gains that may be incurred by a companion investment. In simple language, a hedge is used to reduce any substantial losses/gains suffered by an individual or an organization.A hedge can be constructed from many types of financial instruments, including stocks, exchange-traded funds, insurance, forward contracts, swaps, options, many types of over-the-counter and derivative products, and futures contracts. Public futures markets were established in the 19th century to allow transparent, standardized, and efficient hedging of agricultural commodity prices; they have since expanded to include futures contracts for hedging the values of energy, precious metals, foreign currency, and interest rate fluctuations.
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