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Central and South America
Central and South America

... churches and palaces over the ruins of the Inca city. Cusco or Qosqo was built at 3.400m in the shape of an enormous puma. The body of the puma contained the most important palaces, temples and governmental buildings while the fortress just outside the city formed the head of this sacred animal. The ...
reading
reading

... Hernan Cortes- Cortes was a Spanish nobleman who led the armed forces that defeated the Aztec. As a young person, Cortes was given the choice of being a lawyer, a priest, or a soldier. Although his parents wanted him to be a lawyer, he chose to be a soldier. As a young soldier, Cortes was part of t ...
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... From A.D. 1200 to A.D. 1370 the Basin of Mexico was occupied by various central Mexican peoples. Chichimec people settled in the area from the North and gradually overcame the people living there at that time. primarily due to Xolotl, who ruled a somewhat barbaric horde. Technically squatted in the ...
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UNIT 6 Chapter 24: The Aztecs
UNIT 6 Chapter 24: The Aztecs

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25.1 Introduction - Neshaminy School District
25.1 Introduction - Neshaminy School District

... the plaza in front of the town’s temple. Large towns held markets every day, while small villages held them about every five days. Some towns had their own specialties. The people of Tenochtitlán might travel to nearby Texcoco for fine cloth and to faraway Acolman to buy meat. At Tlatelolco, the bus ...
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... by an Aztec legend that predates today's Mexico by 700 years. Before the founding of Tenochtitlan, the capital city of the Aztecs, an ancient prophecy told the people how they would know where to build. The site would be revealed by a sign: an eagle eating a snake while sitting atop a cactus. That s ...
Native American Civilizations Presentation
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... by an Aztec legend that predates today's Mexico by 700 years. Before the founding of Tenochtitlan, the capital city of the Aztecs, an ancient prophecy told the people how they would know where to build. The site would be revealed by a sign: an eagle eating a snake while sitting atop a cactus. That s ...
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... Davies, Nigel (1973) The Aztecs: A History. Macmillan. http://www.mexicolore.co.uk/index.php?one=azt&two=aaa European Voyages of Exploration: Aztec Empire. (2010, April 4). Home | University of Calgary. Image posted on http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/ eurvoya/ aztec.html. Introduction t ...
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... out of their way. People in the basin saw the Aztecs as tough warriors and fanatical followers of their Aztec gods. And the Aztecs did take over. By 1434 they were demanding tribute and military support from people in the entire region. While population estimates for the empire vary, historians beli ...
aztec rulers - s3.amazonaws.com
aztec rulers - s3.amazonaws.com

... knowledgeable emperor, but a capable and demanding leader. He was trained to be an emperor since birth. He transformed Tenochtitlán into an awe inspiring cultural metropolis. He was very superstitous and believed in the legend of Quetzalcóatl. He will always be remembered for his surrender of Tenoch ...
Focus on Inquiry - How Did Geography Influence the Pre
Focus on Inquiry - How Did Geography Influence the Pre

... The Mexica (or Aztec) legendary search for a new homeland ended in the part of MesoAmerica known as the Valley of Mexico. This high central Mexican plateau provided all the essentials of life: water; rich, deep soil; all kinds of plant and animal life; and a comfortable climate. Surrounded by forest ...
The Aztec Civilization - Holy Spirit Catholic School
The Aztec Civilization - Holy Spirit Catholic School

... tribute to the emperor.  Pipiltin – the noble class. Only nobles could wear certain types of clothes and jewelry such as feathers and gold. They held the highest ranking positions in the priesthood, army, and the gov’t. They formed the city council which helped to rule the city-states. The king was ...
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Aztec warfare



Aztec warfare concerns the aspects associated with the militaristic conventions, forces, weaponry and strategic expansions conducted by the Late Postclassic Aztec civilizations of Mesoamerica, including particularly the military history of the Aztec Triple Alliance involving the city-states of Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, Tlacopan and other allied polities of the central Mexican region.The Aztec armed forces were typically composed of a large number of commoners (yāōquīzqueh [jaː.oːˈkiːskeʔ], ""those who have gone to war"") who possessed only basic military training, and a smaller but still considerable number of professional warriors belonging to the nobility (pīpiltin [piːˈpiɬtin]) and who were organized into warrior societies and ranked according to their achievements. The Aztec state was centered on political expansion and dominance of and exaction of tribute from other city states, and warfare was the basic dynamic force in Aztec politics. Aztec society was also centered on warfare: every Aztec male received basic military training from an early age and the only possibility of upwards social mobility for commoners(mācehualtin [maːseˈwaɬtin]) was through military achievement — especially the taking of captives (māltin [ˈmaːɬtin], singular malli). The sacrifice of war captives was an important part of many of the Aztec religious festivals. Warfare was thus the main driving force of both the Aztec economy and religion.
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