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Longitudinal characterization of two siblings with frontotemporal
Longitudinal characterization of two siblings with frontotemporal

... Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a syndrome characterized by prominent behavioural and/or dysexecutive features (Neary et al., 1998; McKhann et al., 2001; Miller et al., 2003). Anterograde memory functioning and visuospatial skills are typically preserved early in the course of the illness. Frontal ...
Cognitive Disorders - coursewareobjects.com
Cognitive Disorders - coursewareobjects.com

... Alzheimer’s disease, including interventions for (a) communication, (b) health maintenance, and (c) safe environment. 9. Compose a list of appropriate referrals in the community for persons with Alzheimer’s and their families. Include telephone numbers for at least one support group, hotline, source ...
Communicable Disease Control Manual
Communicable Disease Control Manual

... Many of the organisms that cause respiratory diseases are spread via respiratory droplets generated by coughing and sneezing. These organisms are also spread from person to person when they are in close contact with one another or through touching something with organisms on it and then touching the ...
improved productivity and health from better
improved productivity and health from better

... from illness8 in fan-ventilated9 classrooms compared to window-ventilated classrooms, despite a lower occupant density in the fan-ventilated rooms. Unfortunately, ventilation rates were not measured in the classrooms. Another study investigated symptoms associated with infectious illness among 2598 ...
Evidence for the Use of Levodopa–Carbidopa–Entacapone
Evidence for the Use of Levodopa–Carbidopa–Entacapone

... good tolerability of levodopa–carbidopa–entacapone makes its choice pertinent in the management of such complications. Levodopa– carbidopa–entacapone provides an option that does not require the addition of a drug with neurological effects, since the action of entacapone is exclusively at a peripher ...
3.6  Neurological disorders associated with malnutrition 111
3.6 Neurological disorders associated with malnutrition 111

... in life owing to malnutrition in early life, there is now accumulating evidence of long-term adverse effects on the intellectual capacity of previously malnourished children. It is methodologically difficult, however, to differentiate the biological effects of general malnutrition and those of the de ...
Treatment of acute otitis externa with ciprofloxacin otic 0.2
Treatment of acute otitis externa with ciprofloxacin otic 0.2

... we then worked through their full texts (Figure 1). After three reviewers came to a consensus concerning further elimina­ tions, six and eight studies, respectively, were available for this systematic review (Table 1).12–19 We were denied access to the full text of two of these eight randomized cont ...
Critical Review: The effects of left lateral body positioning on GERD
Critical Review: The effects of left lateral body positioning on GERD

... Komogorov-Smirnov test and a Bonferroni post hoc pairwise. Differences between the first postprandial hour and the second postprandial hour were calculated using a t-test. The results of this study found that prone and left side positioning significantly decreases the number of acid and non-acid GER ...
A systematic review of the drug-induced Stevens
A systematic review of the drug-induced Stevens

... drug reactions (ADR)’ AND (‘India’ OR ‘Indian population’). The search included the electronic databases‑PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE and UK PUBMED Central. It also included the review of bibliographies of relevant articles. Article published from 1995 to 2011 were included. Articles only in English lang ...
Public health in digital cities
Public health in digital cities

... The results of the analyses are visualised and communicated to the users by the notification component. The simplest method of communication is by providing the statistical output from the analysis method directly to the user, as a table or in plain text. Although the output contains all the essenti ...
Diabetes Mellitus - American Dental Hygienists Association
Diabetes Mellitus - American Dental Hygienists Association

... he incidence of diabetes mellitus is increasing at an alarming rate. It is estimated that 23.6 million people in the United States have diabetes mellitus and another 57 million are estimated to have prediabetes. Every dental hygienist in clinical practice encounters patients who are either diagnosed ...
COMORBIDITY AND MULTIMORBIDITY IN MEDICINE TODAY
COMORBIDITY AND MULTIMORBIDITY IN MEDICINE TODAY

... introduced in medicine by Feinstein (1970) to denote the coexistence of two or more diseases, pathological conditions or “clinical entities” in the same patient. This definition includes „any clinically relevant phenomenon separate from the primary disease of interest that occurs while the patient i ...
Extract from the Clinical Evaluation Report for Retigabine
Extract from the Clinical Evaluation Report for Retigabine

... Similar statements appear in the individual study descriptions and it appears that GCP was followed throughout the study program. ...
Medications - National Parkinson Foundation
Medications - National Parkinson Foundation

... result, nausea and vomiting were common. The solution to this inefficient delivery of the drug was the development of carbidopa, a levodopa enhancer. When added to levodopa, carbidopa enables an 80% reduction in the dose of levodopa for the same benefit and a marked reduction in the frequency of sid ...
abstracts - EpiSouth
abstracts - EpiSouth

... not only great challenges but also opportunities. It emphasized the need to build common strategies with FAO and WHO, taking into account new concepts and parameters, such as appropriate governance, control of pathogens at the animal source, prevention of human cases among poultry owners and prevent ...
GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate)
GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate)

... These people should have their GFR checked often. They may be asked to avoid medications that can damage the kidneys (such as ibuprofen) or reduce the dose of medicines that are removed by the kidneys. If there is kidney damage, such as protein in the urine, a result between 60 and 89 may mean early ...
Rare forms of dementia
Rare forms of dementia

... memory impairment may not necessarily occur in the early stages but is usually evident with progression. Deficits on tests of attention and frontal-sub-cortical skills and visuospatial ability may be especially prominent. The main diagnostic issue is to distinguish DLB from the commoner Alzheimer's ...
The International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society
The International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society

... what tests to order, what antibiotics to use and what steps to take to ensure that concerns over antibiotic use are addressed. The ILADS Working Group that formulated these guidelines included primary care clinicians, researchers, community healthcare providers and patient advocates. In developing t ...
Disease - CDNA National Guidelines for Public Health Units
Disease - CDNA National Guidelines for Public Health Units

... chronic carriers (6, 14, 15). Chronic carriage may occur with or without the case ever having an acute illness. This chronic carrier state, defined as shedding the organism for more than one year, may last for many years and is more common in females, the elderly and in patients with gallstones (16, ...
now - Fordham University
now - Fordham University

... F.J., & Kerkar, N. (2011). Liver and Combined Lung and Liver Transplantation for Cystic Fibrosis: Analysis of the UNOS Database. Pediatric Transplantation, 15(3), 254-264. 41. Arnon, R., Annunziato, R., Schilsky, M., Miloh, T., Willis, A., Sturdevant, M., *Sakworawich, A., Suchy, F., & Kerkar, N. (2 ...
Epidemiology of Candidemia in Finland
Epidemiology of Candidemia in Finland

... Background and aims. Candida species are an important cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections (BSIs) in hospitalized patients worldwide, with associated high mortality, excess length of stay and costs. Main contributors to candidemias are intensive treatments, complex gastroenterology surgery, pr ...
Parkinson`s Disease Medications
Parkinson`s Disease Medications

... a result, nausea and vomiting were common. The solution to this inefficient delivery of the drug was the development of carbidopa, a levodopa enhancer. When added to levodopa, carbidopa enables an 80% reduction in the dose of levodopa for the same benefit and a marked reduction in the frequency of s ...
Music interventions for mechanically ventilated
Music interventions for mechanically ventilated

... familiarity with and preference for the music, culture, and personal associations with the music (Pelletier 2004; Standley 1986; Standley 2000). Music also evokes various types of imagery in many individuals. Thus, the individual’s unique imagery experience will influence his or her responses to the ...
ARVO 2016 Annual Meeting Abstracts 282 Macular diseases
ARVO 2016 Annual Meeting Abstracts 282 Macular diseases

... ARVO 2016 Annual Meeting Abstracts disease, and also for the antimalarial prevention. The incidence of the maculopathy is about 1% to 5 years. The main risk factor is the cumulative dose. The daily overdose has also been involved. Some risk factor are conventionally referred, including: age over 60 ...
Aspects on Revascularization for Coronary Artery Disease
Aspects on Revascularization for Coronary Artery Disease

... increase costs, have been developed with the aim of reducing the risk of recurrent stenosis and symptoms, restenosis. It has, however, not been defined what a restenosis means to the patient or what expectations patients in general have prior to investigation and treatment of coronary artery disease ...
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Epidemiology



Epidemiology is the study of the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in defined populations. It is the cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evidence-based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive healthcare. Epidemiologists help with study design, collection, and statistical analysis of data, and interpretation and dissemination of results (including peer review and occasional systematic review). Epidemiology has helped develop methodology used in clinical research, public health studies, and, to a lesser extent, basic research in the biological sciences.Major areas of epidemiological study include disease etiology, transmission, outbreak investigation, disease surveillance and screening, biomonitoring, and comparisons of treatment effects such as in clinical trials. Epidemiologists rely on other scientific disciplines like biology to better understand disease processes, statistics to make efficient use of the data and draw appropriate conclusions, social sciences to understand proximate and distal causes better, and engineering for exposure assessment.
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