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Rheumatoid Arthritis/Osteoarthiris
Rheumatoid Arthritis/Osteoarthiris

...  RA does not have any racial inclination and can occur at any age.  Research has shown, this disease has a genetic predisposition and diagnosis may be necessitated by certain unknown environmental exposures.  Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules located on T-lymphocytes play a major r ...
Dementias and Neurological Diseases
Dementias and Neurological Diseases

...  Also, the clinical definition is not based on strict criteria  While physicians can usually determine if a person has some sort of dementia, it may be difficult to determine the exact cause.  Diagnosing Alzheimer's requires careful medical ...
- Exercise is Medicine Australia
- Exercise is Medicine Australia

... upper and lower body aerobic exercise. Further, ergometers allow patients to exercise for shorter intervals, helping to avoid fatigue. If it is difficult for patients to perform exercise on non-dialysis days, exercising whilst on dialysis may increase the positive outcomes of an exercise interventio ...
ADR (Ain`t Doin` Right) Shar-Pei – Or What To Do When The Blood
ADR (Ain`t Doin` Right) Shar-Pei – Or What To Do When The Blood

... inquiries about sick Shar-Pei and “the blood work is normal”. I will be talking about what I do in such cases. The material contained herein is based on my experience, what I’ve read in the veterinary literature, opinions and observations. Any comments, criticism or questions should be directed to m ...
Supporting Scientific Insight in Eye Disease
Supporting Scientific Insight in Eye Disease

... the Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Zhang is integrating his investigations into understanding how certain genetic mechanisms contribute to particular eye diseases. This includes comparing congenital symptoms in patients with those from his mouse model to predict the development of human eye diseas ...
View PDF - OMICS International
View PDF - OMICS International

... The medical field which claims to save the lives of suffering humanity is itself divided when it comes to the cure of disease; the difference being the basic philosophy in considering the relationship between disease and cure. These two sub-fields of medical science (better stated as medical field) ...
A 59-Year-Old Man with Abdominal Pain and Weight Loss
A 59-Year-Old Man with Abdominal Pain and Weight Loss

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the Media Release
the Media Release

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katf5page
katf5page

... the rate of production of melatonin declines, and this may contribute to Increased levels of oxidative stress in older people. Melatonin regulates the anti oxidants and pro oxidants, and is able to increase the survival of neurons under enhanced oxidative stress, so the decrease in melatonin levels ...
NS 210: Seminar 8 Nutritional Assessment in Disease Prevention
NS 210: Seminar 8 Nutritional Assessment in Disease Prevention

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BT06 Analyze issues of public health, infectious diseases

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Greater Auricular Nerve Abscess In Borderline Tuberculoid Leprosy
Greater Auricular Nerve Abscess In Borderline Tuberculoid Leprosy

... around 3 in people over 40 years of age and the male to female ratio is 3:2. It is considered to be rare in Asian countries.1 An earlier study on Paget’s disease revealed that the prevalence of diabetes among affected individuals was lower when compared to those unaffected with Paget’s disease.2 How ...
or Goodpasture`s disease - British Journal of Renal Medicine
or Goodpasture`s disease - British Journal of Renal Medicine

... Cyclophosphamide is usually needed for three months, and steroids for around the same length of time or a little longer. It is unusual for the disease to come back after this time, but early on the disease can be aggravated by infections or by resuming smoking. Although lung disease usually recovers ...
Chapter 9 Primary Care in Gynecology
Chapter 9 Primary Care in Gynecology

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[et al.]….
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... 3. Platform switch and dental implants: A meta-analysis / By B.R. Chrcanovic, T. Albrektsson, A. Wennerberg………………………………………………………………629 4. Detection and treatment of proximal caries lesions: Milieu-specific costeffectiveness analysis / By F. Schwendicke, S. Paris, M. Stolpe………………………647 5. Clinical su ...
Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ANCA)
Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ANCA)

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Habits, Lifestyle and Health, continued
Habits, Lifestyle and Health, continued

... However, their mortality estimate for obesity has proven controversial and is the subject of some debate (some experts argue that their estimate is too high). (Data from Mokdad et al., 2004) ...
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Syncope - mcststudent

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What Every Occupational Therapist Should Know About Progressive
What Every Occupational Therapist Should Know About Progressive

... to make transfers in / out easier and more safe (sit and swing technique vs. step in) • Use a shower bench / tub chair with a back to decrease risk of slipping, ­promote good ­posture and to conserve energy ...
Pediatric Lymphomas
Pediatric Lymphomas

... I: tumor at one site (nodal or extranodal -- “E”) II: two or more sites; same side of body (or resectable GI primary) III: both sides of body but not IV (& unresec. GI & mediastinal for NHL) IV: CNS or marrow involvement (Murphy); lung, liver, marrow, or bone for Ann Arbor (< 25% marrow) “B” sxs are ...
GI BLEED - PBworks
GI BLEED - PBworks

... adenosine triphosphate (final step in acid production).  In high risk lesions, certain studies have shown that omeprazole significantly decreases risk of rebleeding. Another study showed omeprazole infusion after endoscopic treatment reduced risk of re-bleed, reduced length of stay, and transfusion ...
Problems of Alzheimer’s Disease in the Arab World
Problems of Alzheimer’s Disease in the Arab World

... Air and industrial pollution Calderon-Garciduenas et aL. indicated in their paper a link to pathology in individuals exposed to severe air pollution. The exposure to severe air pollution is associated with brain inflammation and αβ 42 accumulation, two causes of neuronal dysfunction that precede th ...
Sound Familiar? Now you have BMJ Case Reports!
Sound Familiar? Now you have BMJ Case Reports!

... (can use diagrams) and the points of interest of the case. •A brief summary of relevant clinical guidelines is appropriate. Did you make an exception? Did you have to adapt the guidelines? ...
kawasaki disease avi2
kawasaki disease avi2

...  4.Instructed the mother to observe signs of the disease.  5. Explained to the mother the importance of follow up care.  6.Emphasized the importance of take home medications prescribed by the physician. ...
Lecture outline 9/20/2013
Lecture outline 9/20/2013

... ○ 0.5 mg/kg PO SID-BID y Clopidogrel ○ No evidence to support it’s use ○ 3-5 mg/kg PO q 24H ...
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Epidemiology



Epidemiology is the study of the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in defined populations. It is the cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evidence-based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive healthcare. Epidemiologists help with study design, collection, and statistical analysis of data, and interpretation and dissemination of results (including peer review and occasional systematic review). Epidemiology has helped develop methodology used in clinical research, public health studies, and, to a lesser extent, basic research in the biological sciences.Major areas of epidemiological study include disease etiology, transmission, outbreak investigation, disease surveillance and screening, biomonitoring, and comparisons of treatment effects such as in clinical trials. Epidemiologists rely on other scientific disciplines like biology to better understand disease processes, statistics to make efficient use of the data and draw appropriate conclusions, social sciences to understand proximate and distal causes better, and engineering for exposure assessment.
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