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The human brain - "G. Galilei" – Pescara
The human brain - "G. Galilei" – Pescara

... Motor Neuron: a neuron that carries information from the central nervous system to muscle. Myelin Sheath: compact fatty material that surrounds and insulates the axons of some neurons and accelerates the transmission of ...
Computational model of the brain stem functions
Computational model of the brain stem functions

... Receives huge number of ascending and descending inputs. Not much progress since Mcculloch & Kilmer 1969 model! ...
False - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning
False - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning

... disorders such as Parkinson's disease. Both a computer and a brain can get "sick" - a computer can get a "virus" and there are many diseases that affect the brain. The brain has "built-in back up systems" in some cases. If one pathway in the brain is damaged, there is often another pathway that will ...
Brain
Brain

... thalamus  Regulates the body’s maintenance activities such as; eating, drinking, body temperature, and it linked to emotion  Plays a role in emotions, pleasure, and ...
unit 2: biological bases of behavior
unit 2: biological bases of behavior

... Brain Imaging Techniques (p.66-68): Explain the techniques used to investigate the structures and functions of the brain. ...
Chapter 4 Outline
Chapter 4 Outline

... a. Are male and female brains physically different? (1) Sex differences have been found in animal brains (2) Human sex differences more elusive (a) Many changing findings, many contradictory findings (b) Many different conclusions drawn (c) Both right and left hemisphere areas are activated during a ...
SBI 4U Homeostasis 3
SBI 4U Homeostasis 3

... The cerebral cortex is responsible for language, memory, personality, vision, conscious thought and more. It is folded in order to increase surface area. The right and left halves are known as the hemispheres and are joined by a bundle of white matter called the corpus collosum. In general the r ...
Neural and Genetic Bases of Behavior
Neural and Genetic Bases of Behavior

... connecting fibers (mainly those of the corpus callosum) between them ...
DESIRED RESULTS (STAGE 1) - Anoka
DESIRED RESULTS (STAGE 1) - Anoka

... Standard(s) State and Technology (Addressed) ...
Toxic Leukoencephalopathy
Toxic Leukoencephalopathy

... abuse in American Indian and urban youth, in whom the prevalence of this problem is high, by performing detailed neurological, neuropsychological, & psychiatric evaluations, in conjunction with advanced brain imaging (MRI) techniques, to clarify the impact of this toxin on brain function • This popu ...
Cognitive neuroscience
Cognitive neuroscience

... Neuroscientists have to discover neural mechanisms that implement computational processes from psychological level → Autonomy of psychology • Piccinini - “Nature has been uncooperative with this approach.” = There has been impossible to discover implementation • Neural networks are unable to help th ...
NS Student Notes 2
NS Student Notes 2

... for smell), and vice versa. Thus, an image viewed with the right eye is actually “seen” with the left occipital lobe. The left hand is controlled by the right frontal lobe, and so on. A person with a severed corpus callosum may appear normal in most situations, but careful experiments reveal much ab ...
Unit 3B: The Brain Messing with the Brain Scientists can electrically
Unit 3B: The Brain Messing with the Brain Scientists can electrically

...  Brain divides mental functions (speaking, perceiving, thinking, remembering) into sub-functions o Ex: breaks vision into color, depth, movement, form  Continuous stream of experience is actually subdivided information processing occurring subconsciously Brain’s Plasticity (ability to modify/fix i ...
Chapter 5: The First Two Years
Chapter 5: The First Two Years

... Early Brain Development • At birth, the brain contains more than 100 billion neurons, but not enough dendrites and synapses • During the first months and years, major spurts of growth and refinement in axons, dendrites, and synapses occur (connections are being made) • Transient Exuberance is the g ...
A1984SK79600002
A1984SK79600002

... “The fact that cholinergic neurones (identified ...
Brain PowerPoint
Brain PowerPoint

... learning changes the brain learning occurs through trying out new things, not through getting the “right” answer - preventing mistakes is not healthy for a growing, adaptive brain repeated electrical stimulation, along with increased input of nutrients, fosters cell growth through dendritic branchin ...
1. What are some major differences between
1. What are some major differences between

... 7. How do emotions influence perception? Attention? Give some everyday examples of emotional influences on perceptual and cognitive functions. Direct and indirect pathways from the amgydala to sensory cortices provide information about the emotional salience or importance of perceived stimuli (see p ...
True or False: Write “True” or “False”
True or False: Write “True” or “False”

... cortex, they share a common logic in their organization: all sensory information is organized topographically in the brain in the form of precise maps of the body’s sensory receptors, such as, the retina or the eye, the basilar membrane in the ear, or the skin on the body surface. These sensory maps ...
NOTE
NOTE

... Gray matter. The brain’s gray matter is made up of neurons, which gather and transmit signals. White matter. The white matter is made up of dendrites and axons, which create the network by which neurons send their signals. Gray and white. Your brain is 60% white matter and 40% gray matter. Water. Th ...
Music of the hemispheres
Music of the hemispheres

... basically most of your brain,” Trainor says. The activity appears to boost executive function, being the boss of your body and mind. Evidence suggests that with musical training comes improved memory, finer motor skills and better attention control — the ability to ignore one thing and pay attention ...
Payton
Payton

... • all end with a little "tub"(aka the spinal cord) • made of two things: • Flap- side lobe • wrinkles • brains vary in size and in the number of "folds" on their surface • brains are remarkably similar in overall structure Animal Brains (vertebrates) Brain/Body Weight linear relationship between bod ...
CNS=Central Nervous System
CNS=Central Nervous System

... 1. How many hours of sleep to you need to get in order to be fully alert? 2. What is the name of your Biological Timing System and how does it change during the teenage years? 3. What analogy does the announcer use for a teen that is trying to function with not enough sleep? 4. What are three daily ...
The Brain [Fig 7.2 p. 98] • largest, most important part of the nervous
The Brain [Fig 7.2 p. 98] • largest, most important part of the nervous

... mainly of nerve bodies located in a thin layer less than 3mm thick with axons projecting to interior of cortex; cortex deeply grooved making it possible for maximum amount of gray matter to fit in limited space • white matter lies in interior and consists largely of myelin covered nerve fibers; mess ...
Problems with Imbalance
Problems with Imbalance

... This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or part, of any images; any r ...
PAC Newsletter - March 2015
PAC Newsletter - March 2015

... The Early Life of the Brain — continued from Page 1 The “wiring” of the brain has been compared to the wiring of a telephone .Billions and billions of neurons are reaching out to billions and billions of other neurons to make connections. These synaptic connections are enhanced by repeated use throu ...
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Human multitasking

Human multitasking is the apparent performance by an individual of handling more than one task, or activity, at the same time. The term is derived from computer multitasking. An example of multitasking is taking phone calls while typing an email. Multitasking can result in time wasted due to human context switching and apparently causing more errors due to insufficient attention. However, studies have shown that some people can be trained to multitask where changes in brain activity have been measured as improving performance of multiple tasks (see below: The brain's role). Multitasking can also be assisted with coordination techniques, such as taking notes periodically, or logging current status during an interruption to help resume a prior task midway.
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