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Building the Brain - Urban Child Institute
Building the Brain - Urban Child Institute

... Dendrites - Branches from a neuron that are involved in the transmission of electrochemical signals. Myelination - The process in which nerve cells are insulated with a substance known as myelin. The result is improved efficiency of nerve signal transmissions Glial Cells - Brain cells that serve as ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CONCEPT 2: THE VERTEBRATE BRAIN
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CONCEPT 2: THE VERTEBRATE BRAIN

... Emotional experiences are often stored as memories that can be recalled by similar circumstances. In the case of fear, emotional memory is stored separately from the memory system that supports explicit recall of events. The focus of emotional memory is the amygdala, which is located in the temporal ...
Nervous System Outline
Nervous System Outline

... has the job of sending messages up towards the brain (this would be sensory information) and movement messages down away from the brain (this would be motor information). 2. Reflex - A reflex is an unconscious, fast, repeatable response to a stimulus. For example, without even thinking about it, you ...
Medical Science/ Neuroscience
Medical Science/ Neuroscience

... plasticity and cognitive function. Thus, a decline in neprilysin activity appears to be a causative event that is at least partly responsible for the memory-associated symptoms of AD, and up-regulation of neprilysin represents a promising strategy for therapy and prevention. 3. We have identified so ...
Abstracts - Yale School of Medicine
Abstracts - Yale School of Medicine

... suggest different functional organization within the hippocampus along its longitudinal axis. Identification of damage that is localized to certain parts of the hippocampus may provide in vivo evidence about the pathological basis from a given disease. MRI techniques offer a reliable method to measu ...
to the ms word version of these notes.
to the ms word version of these notes.

... proportionally much greater than the cortical area controlling arm movement. This makes sense because the range and fine motor control of hand movements, particularly of the thumb, are far greater than those of the arm. Another function assigned to the frontal lobes is the control of certain thought ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... 1. How many hours of sleep to you need to get in order to be fully alert? 2. What is the name of your Biological Timing System and how does it change during the teenage years? 3. What analogy does the announcer use for a teen that is trying to function with not enough sleep? 4. What are three daily ...
Lesson 1
Lesson 1

... 1. Gray matter is composed of neural cell bodies which may be mixed with capillaries. A large number of cell bodies grouped together constitute a nucleus (within the central nervous system) or ganglion (in the peripheral nervous system). 2. White matter is composed of myelinated fibers. A large coll ...
The Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator (PoNS™) FACT SHEET
The Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator (PoNS™) FACT SHEET

... How Does the PoNS work? In the research setting, the PoNS device is placed on the tongue while specially patterned electrical impulses are generated by the device. For 20 minutes the electrical stimulation is coupled with targeted functional therapy, called Cranial Nerve Non-Invasive Neuromodulatio ...
Lesson 1
Lesson 1

... 1. Gray matter is composed of neural cell bodies which may be mixed with capillaries. A large number of cell bodies grouped together constitute a nucleus (within the central nervous system) or ganglion (in the peripheral nervous system). 2. White matter is composed of myelinated fibers. A large coll ...
presentation source - Arkansas Tech Faculty Web Sites
presentation source - Arkansas Tech Faculty Web Sites

... the stronger they become…the more easily they are accessed and information recalled. ...
Abnormal Brain Wiring as a Pathogenetic Mechanism in
Abnormal Brain Wiring as a Pathogenetic Mechanism in

... levels of connectivity of the left prefrontal cortex was found to be significantly correlated with negative symptoms, suggesting that a reduced functional coupling of prefrontal regions is related to more severe negative symptoms. Third, depressive symptoms were found to be related to lower levels o ...
Ch04
Ch04

... • Measuring activity in a control state • Measuring activity in a stimulation state • Subtracting the control activity from the stimulation activity ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... • Measuring activity in a control state • Measuring activity in a stimulation state • Subtracting the control activity from the stimulation activity ...
Chapter One: What is the Nervous System
Chapter One: What is the Nervous System

... pressure off the base of the brain. The cerebrospinal fluid also carries hormones to parts of the brain. 5. Hormones are chemicals released by glands and carried by the blood. They give orders to certain body parts. The brain serves as the central command center for the entire body. It controls ever ...
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1

... hemispheric differences in mental abilities. A number of brain scan studies show normal individuals engage their right brain when completing a perceptual task and their left brain when carrying out a linguistic task. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Is a Stimulant = drug that speeds up the activity of the central nervous system Increases heartbeat rate—causing restlessness, tremors, insomnia, production of urine increases, ...
The Peripheral Nervous System
The Peripheral Nervous System

... the left side of the brain will show bodily symptoms on the right side. We also must keep in mind that while each side of the brain may be responsible for certain actions and abilities, the two areas work cooperatively on most tasks. ...
Five reasons why Brain Research merits a change of Focus
Five reasons why Brain Research merits a change of Focus

... The brain is the organ with the highest information density per unit volume and mass. In the brain, information is channeled through four cellular networks; neuron-neuron, neuron-astrocyte, astrocyte-neuron and astrocyte-astrocyte network. The networks in the brain differ from material hardware by t ...
Neuropsychology
Neuropsychology

... • Released during times of stress • Block pain by blocking ...
(Grades K-12) Create a model of the brain by using clay, Playdough
(Grades K-12) Create a model of the brain by using clay, Playdough

... In an effort to make the book study a family experience, we will reference follow-up activities and resources. It is our hope that families will use these resources as a springboard for further discussions and activities. Before delving into the book, we will start by sharing some very basic informa ...
Introduction to Psychology: Final Exam
Introduction to Psychology: Final Exam

... B. Edward Tichener, who started the structuralist school of thought. C. Wilhelm Wundt, who established a lab in Leipzig, Germany in 1879. D. Aristotle and the ancient Greek philosophers. 3. Interest in this perspective has grown in recent decades because of advances in technology and medicine. It em ...
Neuron Note #3 - WordPress.com
Neuron Note #3 - WordPress.com

... that their son forgot his dinosaur today. When he looks puzzled, she holds up the child’s lunchbox & repeats, “You know, his dinosaur.” This man’s predicament is most like which of the following disorders? Wernicke’s aphasia b) Broca’s aphasia c) Apraxia d) Spatial neglect a) ...
8 The Most Complex Object in the Known Universe
8 The Most Complex Object in the Known Universe

... power 85 billion configurations, a straightforward calculation if we model the brain as having 85 billion neurons, each of which capable of being in either one of two possible states (i.e., active or idle). The time it takes for two neurons to communicate (in other words for data transfer between ne ...
The Brain - PSYCHOUT
The Brain - PSYCHOUT

... When people talk about the “right brain” and the “left brain,” they’re referring to the two sides of the cortex.  While there are some real differences in function between them, the distinctions are often misunderstood.  Most people’s speech is controlled by the left side of the brain, which is al ...
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Human multitasking

Human multitasking is the apparent performance by an individual of handling more than one task, or activity, at the same time. The term is derived from computer multitasking. An example of multitasking is taking phone calls while typing an email. Multitasking can result in time wasted due to human context switching and apparently causing more errors due to insufficient attention. However, studies have shown that some people can be trained to multitask where changes in brain activity have been measured as improving performance of multiple tasks (see below: The brain's role). Multitasking can also be assisted with coordination techniques, such as taking notes periodically, or logging current status during an interruption to help resume a prior task midway.
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