Brahmā`s Invitation: the Ariyapariyesanā
... purports to explain how this notion arose, namely as the outcome of a deluded Brahmā’s belief that beings arose in his realm in compliance with its wish for company. With a good dose of humour, the psychologically intriguing point is made by presenting the notion of a creator god as an inventive res ...
... purports to explain how this notion arose, namely as the outcome of a deluded Brahmā’s belief that beings arose in his realm in compliance with its wish for company. With a good dose of humour, the psychologically intriguing point is made by presenting the notion of a creator god as an inventive res ...
Justice and the Khmer Rouge
... to thank Christian Oesterheld, Lecturer at Mahidol University, Bangkok, who provided me with much material, advice, and generously shared his contact network and own studies. Also, I want to thank the staff at the United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific Library in Bangkok who hel ...
... to thank Christian Oesterheld, Lecturer at Mahidol University, Bangkok, who provided me with much material, advice, and generously shared his contact network and own studies. Also, I want to thank the staff at the United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific Library in Bangkok who hel ...
ekaf emulator
... actions and being mindful to refer to them on appropriate occasions. Sometimes it is difficult to reciprocate the good action that has been done. For one thing there may be the lack of resources or opportunity to offer help. On the other hand, the person who helped may be doing so well in life and m ...
... actions and being mindful to refer to them on appropriate occasions. Sometimes it is difficult to reciprocate the good action that has been done. For one thing there may be the lack of resources or opportunity to offer help. On the other hand, the person who helped may be doing so well in life and m ...
The Four Noble Truths
... and future events or situations. We must meditate upon human sufferings that are caused by ignorance and choose to work towards alleviating them, irrespective of possible difficulties and boredom. Right mindfulness also means on-going mindfulness of the body, feelings, thinking, and objects of thoug ...
... and future events or situations. We must meditate upon human sufferings that are caused by ignorance and choose to work towards alleviating them, irrespective of possible difficulties and boredom. Right mindfulness also means on-going mindfulness of the body, feelings, thinking, and objects of thoug ...
The Chinese Buddhist Ritual Field
... supplemented with an examination of broader contexts surrounding rituals. 3 Charting the range, development, meanings, and effects of the Chinese Buddhist cultus falls beyond the scope of this article. Here, my intent is to sketch a significant subset of the contemporary cultus and to describe the m ...
... supplemented with an examination of broader contexts surrounding rituals. 3 Charting the range, development, meanings, and effects of the Chinese Buddhist cultus falls beyond the scope of this article. Here, my intent is to sketch a significant subset of the contemporary cultus and to describe the m ...
as PDF doc - ExEAS - Expanding East Asian Studies
... Throughout the text, the action moves back and forth between heaven and earth. While the journey is taking place in the “real” human world, and the pilgrims supposedly reach India, the places they pass through have little or no connection to actual places; the final goal is to reach Buddha on Vultur ...
... Throughout the text, the action moves back and forth between heaven and earth. While the journey is taking place in the “real” human world, and the pilgrims supposedly reach India, the places they pass through have little or no connection to actual places; the final goal is to reach Buddha on Vultur ...
A Western Student`s Meditation Experience Under The Guidance of
... have this tested by someone who is reliable… Wish you were in Rangoon for a complete course, which would make you fit to share the Nibbānic Peace with others in a practical way. The other student we wish to quote is Dr. Leon E. Wright. In this letter, he gives a good description of the power of Anic ...
... have this tested by someone who is reliable… Wish you were in Rangoon for a complete course, which would make you fit to share the Nibbānic Peace with others in a practical way. The other student we wish to quote is Dr. Leon E. Wright. In this letter, he gives a good description of the power of Anic ...
Who`s Who in our Chants
... privilege, escaped his privileged life, after long and hard practice became awakened (which is what “buddha” means), and spent the rest of his life teaching others. We’re not going to focus on these quasi-historical aspects of the historical buddha, but instead on the more fantastical Mahayana aspec ...
... privilege, escaped his privileged life, after long and hard practice became awakened (which is what “buddha” means), and spent the rest of his life teaching others. We’re not going to focus on these quasi-historical aspects of the historical buddha, but instead on the more fantastical Mahayana aspec ...
alms round - Singapore
... 27. I will receive almsfood appreciatively: a training to be observed. 28. I will receive almsfood with attention focused on the bowl: a training to be observed. 29. I will receive almsfood with bean curry in proper proportion: a training to be observed. 30. I will receive almsfood level with the e ...
... 27. I will receive almsfood appreciatively: a training to be observed. 28. I will receive almsfood with attention focused on the bowl: a training to be observed. 29. I will receive almsfood with bean curry in proper proportion: a training to be observed. 30. I will receive almsfood level with the e ...
Literal Means and Hidden Meanings: a New Analysis of Skillful Means
... means has not always been an all-Buddhist concept; rather, it was developed by Mahâyânists as a radical hermeneutic device. As such, skillful means is a provocative and sophisticated idea that served the purpose of advancing a new religious ideology in the face of an already established canonical kn ...
... means has not always been an all-Buddhist concept; rather, it was developed by Mahâyânists as a radical hermeneutic device. As such, skillful means is a provocative and sophisticated idea that served the purpose of advancing a new religious ideology in the face of an already established canonical kn ...
Economic and Political Weekly June 9, 2007 2177
... the ahirvar from Bundelkhand, the dhusiya and the jaisvara from eastern Uttar Pradesh. They were bearing different names according to the regions and there was neither connubium nor commensality among them. In Kanpur town they became “tanners” – as the British translated their name chamar – what mos ...
... the ahirvar from Bundelkhand, the dhusiya and the jaisvara from eastern Uttar Pradesh. They were bearing different names according to the regions and there was neither connubium nor commensality among them. In Kanpur town they became “tanners” – as the British translated their name chamar – what mos ...
the complete issue - Institute of Buddhist Studies
... intellectual history, and have often been defined in terms which make them mutually exclusive. In contrast, Buddhism developed over its entire history up to the latter half of the nineteenth century in different intellectual contexts, ones which were not structured according to these disciplinary ca ...
... intellectual history, and have often been defined in terms which make them mutually exclusive. In contrast, Buddhism developed over its entire history up to the latter half of the nineteenth century in different intellectual contexts, ones which were not structured according to these disciplinary ca ...
This is only the beginning part of the article
... goal of all Buddhists. It is also described as the unconditioned mode of being that is free from mind-contaminants such as lust, anger or craving. The attainment of nirvana which is possible through 8 stems of enlightenment can break the endless rebirth cycle of reincarnation. Nirvana can be achieve ...
... goal of all Buddhists. It is also described as the unconditioned mode of being that is free from mind-contaminants such as lust, anger or craving. The attainment of nirvana which is possible through 8 stems of enlightenment can break the endless rebirth cycle of reincarnation. Nirvana can be achieve ...
Comparison of Biblical and Buddhist Meditation with Reflections on
... cause the mind to wander or to roam about. This will bring about subtle peacefulness and pleasantness or happiness, which is far superior to that which can be experienced from watching movies, or seeking other worldly sensual pleasures” (Ussivakulp 1996:6). Usually people think of meditation as some ...
... cause the mind to wander or to roam about. This will bring about subtle peacefulness and pleasantness or happiness, which is far superior to that which can be experienced from watching movies, or seeking other worldly sensual pleasures” (Ussivakulp 1996:6). Usually people think of meditation as some ...
The Six Paramitas - Chan Meditation Center
... Samantabhadra, Bodhisattva of Great Actions and Great Functions; Avalokitesvara, Bodhisattva of Compassion; and Ksitigarbha, Bodhisattva of Great Vows. These great bodhisattvas vowed to help sentient beings reach liberation before attaining their own buddhahood. Therefore, if we must make a distinc ...
... Samantabhadra, Bodhisattva of Great Actions and Great Functions; Avalokitesvara, Bodhisattva of Compassion; and Ksitigarbha, Bodhisattva of Great Vows. These great bodhisattvas vowed to help sentient beings reach liberation before attaining their own buddhahood. Therefore, if we must make a distinc ...
Is South AsiaŁs Buddhist Leader the Gyalwang Drukpa an
... account of rationales for contemplative or monastic communities, nor spiritual lineage transmissions of meditation traditions, nor the Buddhist organization of the fourfold spiritual community comprised of male and female householders and male and female monastics, respectively. However, Ackermann’s ...
... account of rationales for contemplative or monastic communities, nor spiritual lineage transmissions of meditation traditions, nor the Buddhist organization of the fourfold spiritual community comprised of male and female householders and male and female monastics, respectively. However, Ackermann’s ...
REINCARNATION IN BUDDHISM: AN ANALYSIS FROM ISLAMIC
... perished when he or she passes away, but not his mind. Mind in the perspective of Malay metaphysics consists of non-material entities such as thinking, feeling, life, spirit or soul (semangat)9 and what have been left behind what have been left behind like good and bad deeds. Out of these various co ...
... perished when he or she passes away, but not his mind. Mind in the perspective of Malay metaphysics consists of non-material entities such as thinking, feeling, life, spirit or soul (semangat)9 and what have been left behind what have been left behind like good and bad deeds. Out of these various co ...
the complete issue. - Institute of Buddhist Studies
... but also does not produce complete heterogeneity. In the forest tradition this kind of hybrid formation is apparent where there is a mixing of ideas of the forest as challenging and also peaceful. Both of these ideas are established in the Pāli canon, as this article details, but find more overt exp ...
... but also does not produce complete heterogeneity. In the forest tradition this kind of hybrid formation is apparent where there is a mixing of ideas of the forest as challenging and also peaceful. Both of these ideas are established in the Pāli canon, as this article details, but find more overt exp ...
Buddha The Enlightened One
... Wed, 08 Feb 2017 23:56:00 GMT the historical buddha, also called gautama buddha or shakyamuni buddhia, was believed to have been about 29 years old when he began his quest for enlightenment. THE STORY OF BUDDHA'S ENLIGHTENMENT - WAUPUN SCHOOL DISTRICT Sun, 16 Apr 2017 17:36:00 GMT the story of buddh ...
... Wed, 08 Feb 2017 23:56:00 GMT the historical buddha, also called gautama buddha or shakyamuni buddhia, was believed to have been about 29 years old when he began his quest for enlightenment. THE STORY OF BUDDHA'S ENLIGHTENMENT - WAUPUN SCHOOL DISTRICT Sun, 16 Apr 2017 17:36:00 GMT the story of buddh ...
No Inner Core
... more. Even the Buddha uses them sometimes: ‘These are worldly usages, worldly terms of communication, worldly descriptions, by which a Tathàgata communicates without misapprehending them’ (D. I, 195f).” 17 Nyanatiloka adds to this idea when writing about the term satta: “This term, just like atta, p ...
... more. Even the Buddha uses them sometimes: ‘These are worldly usages, worldly terms of communication, worldly descriptions, by which a Tathàgata communicates without misapprehending them’ (D. I, 195f).” 17 Nyanatiloka adds to this idea when writing about the term satta: “This term, just like atta, p ...
Unmasking Buddhism
... of 84,000 stūpas throughout India – and indeed beyond, given that some have been found in China – where relics of the Buddha could be deposited. Whatever the case, this model of the Buddhist sovereign embodied by Ashoka had a lasting influence upon the relationship between Buddhism and the state in ...
... of 84,000 stūpas throughout India – and indeed beyond, given that some have been found in China – where relics of the Buddha could be deposited. Whatever the case, this model of the Buddhist sovereign embodied by Ashoka had a lasting influence upon the relationship between Buddhism and the state in ...
Development Of Buddhist Religion And Sarnath (With Special
... place holds its significance in world history as it is the place where Lord Gautama Buddha gave his sermon for the first time and thus Buddhists have deep regards for this place. In Buddhist literature. This place is called as Rishipattanor Mrigadaav: In Buddha scripture Mahavastu holds a record of ...
... place holds its significance in world history as it is the place where Lord Gautama Buddha gave his sermon for the first time and thus Buddhists have deep regards for this place. In Buddhist literature. This place is called as Rishipattanor Mrigadaav: In Buddha scripture Mahavastu holds a record of ...
here. - Insight Books
... The Path of Purification Tr. Nanamoli Thera. This classic from c 500AD synthesises the entire teaching of the (Visuddhi Magga) Tipitaka. A detailed work of great complexity, suitable for advanced reading. Hardback. Amadeo Sole-Leris. This covers the entire range of meditation approaches described Tr ...
... The Path of Purification Tr. Nanamoli Thera. This classic from c 500AD synthesises the entire teaching of the (Visuddhi Magga) Tipitaka. A detailed work of great complexity, suitable for advanced reading. Hardback. Amadeo Sole-Leris. This covers the entire range of meditation approaches described Tr ...
Untitled - Terebess
... of 84,000 stūpas throughout India – and indeed beyond, given that some have been found in China – where relics of the Buddha could be deposited. Whatever the case, this model of the Buddhist sovereign embodied by Ashoka had a lasting influence upon the relationship between Buddhism and the state in ...
... of 84,000 stūpas throughout India – and indeed beyond, given that some have been found in China – where relics of the Buddha could be deposited. Whatever the case, this model of the Buddhist sovereign embodied by Ashoka had a lasting influence upon the relationship between Buddhism and the state in ...
Buddhism and Responses to Disability, Mental Disorders and
... Does this Introduction need to be read first? NO! Some users may prefer to dip straight into the historical or modern Asian sections, and see what kind of materials are listed there. Some might like to take the 'Organised Shorter Visit' They might like to read the Introduction later. The whole Intro ...
... Does this Introduction need to be read first? NO! Some users may prefer to dip straight into the historical or modern Asian sections, and see what kind of materials are listed there. Some might like to take the 'Organised Shorter Visit' They might like to read the Introduction later. The whole Intro ...
Buddhism
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Buddhism /ˈbudɪzəm/ is a nontheistic religion or philosophy (Sanskrit: dharma; Pali: धम्म dhamma) that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on teachings attributed to Gautama Buddha, commonly known as the Buddha (""the awakened one"").According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha lived and taught in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE. He is recognized by Buddhists as an awakened or enlightened teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end their suffering through the elimination of ignorance and craving. Buddhists believe that this is accomplished through the direct understanding and perception of dependent origination and the Four Noble Truths.Two major extant branches of Buddhism are generally recognized by scholars: Theravada (""The School of the Elders"") and Mahayana (""The Great Vehicle""). Theravada has a widespread following in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia (Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia, etc.). Mahayana is found throughout East Asia (China, Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Singapore, Taiwan, etc.) and includes the traditions of Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai (Tendai). Vajrayana, a body of teachings attributed to Indian siddhas, may be viewed as a third branch or merely a part of Mahayana. Tibetan Buddhism, as practiced in Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal, the Himalayan region of India, Kalmykia, Mongolia and surrounding areas, preserves the Vajrayana teachings of eighth century India. Buddhists number between an estimated 488 million and 535 million, making it one of the world's major religions.In Theravada Buddhism, the ultimate goal is the attainment of the sublime state of Nirvana, achieved by practicing the Noble Eightfold Path (also known as the Middle Way), thus escaping what is seen as a cycle of suffering and rebirth. Mahayana Buddhism instead aspires to Buddhahood via the bodhisattva path, a state wherein one remains in this cycle to help other beings reach awakening. Tibetan Buddhism aspires to Buddhahood or rainbow body.Buddhist schools vary on the exact nature of the path to liberation, the importance and canonicity of various teachings and scriptures, and especially their respective practices. One consistent belief held by all Buddhist schools is the lack of a creator deity. The foundations of Buddhist tradition and practice are the Three Jewels: the Buddha, the Dharma (the teachings), and the Sangha (the community). Taking ""refuge in the triple gem"" has traditionally been a declaration and commitment to being on the Buddhist path, and in general distinguishes a Buddhist from a non-Buddhist. Other practices may include following ethical precepts; support of the monastic community; renouncing conventional living and becoming a monastic; the development of mindfulness and practice of meditation; cultivation of higher wisdom and discernment; study of scriptures; devotional practices; ceremonies; and in the Mahayana tradition, invocation of buddhas and bodhisattvas.