• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
com.1 The Compactness Theorem
com.1 The Compactness Theorem

Slayt 1
Slayt 1

... same interval. One can then express that function in terms of a power series as follows: (x) = (a) + (1)(a)(x-a) + (2)(a)(x-a)2/2! + (3)(a)(x-a)3/3! + … where (n)(a) denotes the nth order derivative of  with respect to the independent variable x, then, evaluated at the point x = a. The point ...
An Elementary Proof of the Prime Number Theorem
An Elementary Proof of the Prime Number Theorem

x - Prof. Dr. Asaf VAROL
x - Prof. Dr. Asaf VAROL

Forty Second Annual Columbus State University Invitational
Forty Second Annual Columbus State University Invitational

... Sponsored by The Columbus State University Department of Mathematics March 5, 2016 ...
Measures of Central Tendency
Measures of Central Tendency

Sample Questions for Exam 1 (Limits – Sections 2.1 to 2.5) 1. Sketch
Sample Questions for Exam 1 (Limits – Sections 2.1 to 2.5) 1. Sketch

04. Zeno (5th century B.C.)
04. Zeno (5th century B.C.)

What is a sequence?
What is a sequence?

infinite perimeter of the Koch snowflake and its finite - Dimes
infinite perimeter of the Koch snowflake and its finite - Dimes

When is Metric Temporal Logic Expressively Complete?
When is Metric Temporal Logic Expressively Complete?

doc - Laney College
doc - Laney College

1.1 Introduction. Real numbers.
1.1 Introduction. Real numbers.

... in analysis, they will be our starting point, beginning with the sequences whose terms keep increasing (as in (1) and (2) above), or keep decreasing. In some ways these are simpler than other types of sequences. Appendix A.0 contains a brief review of set notation, and also describes the most essent ...
Relations and Functions
Relations and Functions

OSTROWSKI`S THEOREM The prime numbers also arise in a very
OSTROWSKI`S THEOREM The prime numbers also arise in a very

12-14-15-Intro to Relations-domain
12-14-15-Intro to Relations-domain

Section 1.5
Section 1.5

... Consider the function f(x)= 3/(x – 2). From Figure 1.39 and the table, you can see that f(x) decreases without bound as x approaches 2 from the left, and f(x) increases without bound as x approaches 2 from the right. ...
Function Series, Catalan Numbers, and Random Walks on Trees
Function Series, Catalan Numbers, and Random Walks on Trees

Chap4_Sec1
Chap4_Sec1

Full text
Full text

... Denote by H the set of all such perimeters. Let Hk be the subset of H defined by the relation: S e Hk if 5 is the perimeter of exactly k PPT ! s. It is not difficult to show that Hi is an infinite set9 i.e., there is an infinite set of PPT*s each one of which has a perimeter not shared by any other ...
Points on a line, shoelace and dominoes
Points on a line, shoelace and dominoes

... in the triangle-shaped array similar to Pascal triangle (fig. 6). The recurrence relations written above are illustrated by equalities 10 = 7 + 3 and 5 = 4 + 1 for the numbers in frames. Reasoning like that of in the paragraph “Fibonacci numbers” shows that the row sums of this triangle satisfy the r ...
Mathematical English (a brief summary)
Mathematical English (a brief summary)

Prime Factors of Cyclotomic Class Numbers
Prime Factors of Cyclotomic Class Numbers

... To search for the prime factors of Pd, we therefore try as divisors of Pd only the numbers in the arithmetic progression 2xdx + 1 (x — 1, 2, 3, . . . ). The first such divisor is either a prime or a power of a prime. After removing all such factors below some limit, an attempt can be made to represe ...
On the Reciprocal of the Binary Generating Function for the Sum of
On the Reciprocal of the Binary Generating Function for the Sum of

... Σ0 = {0} and Σ1 = (2k + 1) | k ∈ N, k ≥ 0 , δ(Σ0 ) + δ(Σ1 ) = 0. We devote the following section to describing Σ3 and computing its density. As seen later, δ(Σ3 ) = 0. Corollary 17. 0 ≤ δ(Σ) ≤ 1/16. Proof. We begin with Theorem 15, Σ7 (q) = q 7 T (q)16 . By the Children’s Binomial Theorem, if n is a ...
4.3 Quadratic functions and their properties A quadratic function is a
4.3 Quadratic functions and their properties A quadratic function is a

< 1 ... 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 ... 132 >

Non-standard calculus

In mathematics, non-standard calculus is the modern application of infinitesimals, in the sense of non-standard analysis, to differential and integral calculus. It provides a rigorous justification for some arguments in calculus that were previously considered merely heuristic.Calculations with infinitesimals were widely used before Karl Weierstrass sought to replace them with the (ε, δ)-definition of limit starting in the 1870s. (See history of calculus.) For almost one hundred years thereafter, mathematicians like Richard Courant viewed infinitesimals as being naive and vague or meaningless.Contrary to such views, Abraham Robinson showed in 1960 that infinitesimals are precise, clear, and meaningful, building upon work by Edwin Hewitt and Jerzy Łoś. According to Jerome Keisler, ""Robinson solved a three hundred year old problem by giving a precise treatment of infinitesimals. Robinson's achievement will probably rank as one of the major mathematical advances of the twentieth century.""
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report