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- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... of mortality in the matrix, increasing the number of patches does not necessarily maximise the spread rate. This is due to two effects: first, individuals dispersing at the expanding front are likely to exhibit lower net-displacement as they typically do not travel far before finding a patch; second ...
Marsh rabbit mortalities tie pythons to the precipitous decline of
Marsh rabbit mortalities tie pythons to the precipitous decline of

... To capture rabbits, we identified areas with extensive rabbit activity and saturated those areas with Tomahawk live traps (model no. 107, Tomahawk, WI, USA), reinforced to protect captured marsh rabbits. We placed traps near rabbit runs, pellet piles and in dense vegetation, and baited them with app ...
managing the conflicts between people and lion
managing the conflicts between people and lion

... Wildlife management and conservation efforts are rightly aimed at preserving the richness of biological diversity on this planet. Large mammals such as elephants or lions are important species, not only for the cultural value that can be attached to them, but also as large regulators in the natural ...
714.pdf
714.pdf

... movement among neighboring populations is not yet likely across the species’ range (Oyler-McCance et al. 2005b). Most populations have similar levels of genetic diversity even at the periphery of the range. With declining populations and habitat as well as increased threats from anthropogenic source ...
Updated status report for the Vancouver Island marmot
Updated status report for the Vancouver Island marmot

... Population sizes and trends Vancouver Island marmots apparently suffered a severe range contraction over the last several decades, although records are insufficient to elucidate when or why this occurred. Annual population surveys since 1979 indicate that marmot numbers at least doubled during the ...
effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity
effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity

... My goal in this review is to discuss the information available on the effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity. To meet this objective I first need to examine the different ways in which habitat fragmentation is conceptualized and measured. Of course, the concept of biodiversity is probably ...
American Crocodile in Florida
American Crocodile in Florida

... and ponds at CLNWR are accessible to researchers, and Crocodile Lake (for which the Refuge was named), an important location for crocodiles on northern Key Largo, is accessible by canoe. ENP provides the least disturbed habitat for crocodiles. Many ponds and creeks that provide habitat for crocodile ...
SPECIES ACCOUNT – SNOWSHOE HARE (m
SPECIES ACCOUNT – SNOWSHOE HARE (m

... cause of death, impact seems to be greatly influenced by both weather and nutritional stresses. Pease et al. (1979) found that variations in nutrient content of available browse species were not sufficient to cause population cycles. They believe that malnourishment, due to reduced availability of f ...
measuring habitat quality: a review
measuring habitat quality: a review

... managers, but few papers have explored the advantages and disadvantages of different ways to measure it. In this review I clarify terminology and distinguish habitat quality from related terms, differentiate habitat quality at the levels of individual birds and populations, and describe different fi ...
White-Tailed Deer Plan
White-Tailed Deer Plan

... (Latham et al. 2005). Some forest plants that deer prefer include large white trillium, bluebead lily, Canada mayflower, and numerous orchids (Balgooyen and Waller 1995, Rooney 1997, Miller at al. 1992). Because they never outgrow the reach of deer, plants that grow on the forest floor are continual ...
Growling Grass Frog Habitat Assessment and Mapping: PSP 1067
Growling Grass Frog Habitat Assessment and Mapping: PSP 1067

... While many of these factors are presently impacting populations across the north of Melbourne, it is likely that habitat loss, fragmentation and degradation are the major, if not critical, factors threatening this species in the region (e.g. Heard et al. 2010); the precise contribution of chytrid fu ...
Ballarat West Growth Area
Ballarat West Growth Area

... preliminary or in-principle approval of the CMP. Approval conditions could include requirements to prepare the more detailed studies and designs suggested by this plan. Subsequently, review and resubmission of the CMP for final approval may be required once additional Project details become availabl ...
SPECIES AND HABITAT ASSESSMENTS AND CONSERVATION
SPECIES AND HABITAT ASSESSMENTS AND CONSERVATION

... communities, and forested wetlands (Noss et al. 1995). Threats to habitats across the region include fragmentation, conversion to other habitat types, suppression of fire, and outright loss due to development (Noss et al. 1995, Ricketts et al. 1999). Since 1990, forest cover in North Carolina has de ...
EFFECTS OF HABITAT FRAGMENTATION ON
EFFECTS OF HABITAT FRAGMENTATION ON

... only two, i.e., one continuous landscape and one fragmented landscape. With such a design, inferences about the effects of fragmentation are weak. Apparent effects of fragmentation could easily be due to other differences between the landscapes. For example, Mac Nally et al. (2000) found consistent ...
Habitat Selection and Population Regulation in
Habitat Selection and Population Regulation in

... quality forces us to rethink the whole idea of fitness equalization across space because the fitness concept in temporally fluctuating environments is different from the deterministic case (e.g., Metz et al. 1992; Jansen and Yoshimura 1998). Hence, there are operational as well as fundamental reason ...
A.12 GIANT GARTER SNAKE - Butte Regional Conservation Plan
A.12 GIANT GARTER SNAKE - Butte Regional Conservation Plan

... Rice: Within the giant garter snake focal areas of the BRCP Plan Area (i.e., predominantly in the western portion of Butte County area near the Sacramento River, south of Chico and west of Biggs and Gridley), rice land habitat is an important element of the species’ life history. Wylie et al. (2011) ...
reproductive success responses to habitat fragmentation in
reproductive success responses to habitat fragmentation in

... Although over 85% of the surface area of Finland is classified as forestry land by the  forest industry, only about 65% of the total surface area is covered by actual forests  (Finnish Forest Research Institute 2011). Of the land covered by forests only 10% is  strictly  protected,  the  great  majo ...
4-habitat-and-niche
4-habitat-and-niche

... • A habitat is all aspects of the area in which an organism lives. – biotic factors – abiotic factors • An ecological niche includes all of the factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy, and reproduce. – food – abiotic conditions – behavior ...
Spot-tailed Quoll Action Statement
Spot-tailed Quoll Action Statement

... 1996), although 21 Quolls were captured on a total of 100 occasions over 608 trap nights during a survey within the Byadbo Wilderness area of Kosciuszko National Park (Andrew Murray, DSE, pers. comm.). It is still locally common in parts of north-eastern New South Wales; for instance, Körtner and Gr ...
conservation strategy for - Nevada Department of Wildlife
conservation strategy for - Nevada Department of Wildlife

... focused primarily on leks and nesting habitat within a two mile (3.2km) radius of the lek. This was based on the WAFWA Guidelines in place at that time. These LUPs were developed in coordination with NDOW and CDFG. CDFG and NDOW have monitored sage-grouse populations for approximately 50 years, both ...
Species Accounts - Contra Costa County
Species Accounts - Contra Costa County

... San Joaquin kit foxes occur in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, scrublands, vernal pool areas, alkali meadows and playas, and an agricultural matrix of row crops, irrigated pastures, orchards, vineyards, and grazed annual grasslands (Williams et al. 1998). They prefer habitats with loose ...
E Gardner Feral Cat legal analysis071213
E Gardner Feral Cat legal analysis071213

... attempt to grapple with the problems they create in the environments where they are found. These problems stem largely from the cats’ well-developed skills as hunters, their drive to hunt and kill-- even when they are well-fed-- and their high fecundity. Feral cat populations are known to have decim ...
Wetlands At Risk - National Wildlife Federation
Wetlands At Risk - National Wildlife Federation

... maple, ash, cedar, spruce and larch; as well as scrub-shrub habitats—bogs and swamps dominated by shrubs and stunted trees. These wetlands offer seclusion and an abundant source of insects and other food critical for hens to produce large clutches of eggs. Woodland vernal pools and other small, temp ...
Recovery Plan for the Yellow-bellied Glider
Recovery Plan for the Yellow-bellied Glider

... (Petaurus australis) and, as such, considers the conservation requirements of the species across its known range in NSW. It identifies the actions to be taken to ensure the long-term viability of the Yellowbellied Glider in nature and the parties who will undertake these actions. The Yellow-bellied ...
International Wild Equid Conference
International Wild Equid Conference

... beyond the traditional domestic pet and livestock issues, as we actively engage wildlife health and biodiversity conservation issues and relate these to human and environmental health in a “One Health” approach. As such, this conference on wild equids organized by the Research Institute for Wildlife ...
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Wildlife crossing



Wildlife crossings are structures that allow animals to cross human-made barriers safely. Wildlife crossings may include: underpass tunnels, viaducts, and overpasses (mainly for large or herd-type animals); amphibian tunnels; fish ladders; tunnels and culverts (for small mammals such as otters, hedgehogs, and badgers); green roofs (for butterflies and birds).Wildlife crossings are a practice in habitat conservation, allowing connections or reconnections between habitats, combating habitat fragmentation. They also assist in avoiding collisions between vehicles and animals, which in addition to killing or injuring wildlife may cause injury to humans and property damage.Similar structures can be used for domesticated animals, such as cattle creeps.
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