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C o n t e n t s
C o n t e n t s

... agency networks had been linked by ARPANET and,because the networks were of a disparate nature,a common network protocol called TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol. Internet Protocol)was developed and became the standard for internetworking military computers. So U.S. Department of Defense Advanced ...
Peer-to-Peer Network
Peer-to-Peer Network

... with network devices that filter frames or packets, like bridges, switches, and routers, this topology significantly reduces the traffic on the wires by sending packets only to the wires of the destination host. ...
Integrated Design Techniques Ltd www .idtuk.com Communications
Integrated Design Techniques Ltd www .idtuk.com Communications

... Word on one computer to retrieve a file from the other computer. If in one system, the computers are linked by an optical fibre local area network and by a dial-up telephone line in the other then the means of interconnection are different. However, Microsoft Word has no knowledge of this interconne ...
January 25, 2012 - Indiana University Bloomington
January 25, 2012 - Indiana University Bloomington

... Pioneers of Packet Switching  Paul Baran  Donald Davies Baran was concerned about creating a network that could survive a nuclear attack. Davies was looking for a more efficient network that would work with time-sharing systems. Davies came up with the name; both given credit for the concept. ...
our slides - Project Byzantium
our slides - Project Byzantium

... • A small group of minimally skilled individuals should be required to deploy the solution • Needs to support a larger community of users • Sufficient tools available to accomplish arbitrary tasks • Minimal collusion required • Not all devices on a network are running mesh routing software ...
network protocols
network protocols

... computer circuit board or card that is installed in a computer so that it can be connected to a network. • A dedicated full time connection • Wired or wireless ...
Y490 Politics of High Technology
Y490 Politics of High Technology

... Pioneers of Packet Switching  Paul Baran  Donald Davies Baran was concerned about creating a network that could survive a nuclear attack. Davies was looking for a more efficient network that would work with time-sharing systems. Davies came up with the name; both given credit for the concept. ...
Assignment 3 Network Components Johnson
Assignment 3 Network Components Johnson

... that allows wireless devices, such as an iPad or iPod to connect to a wired network. In home use, the wireless router is also the wireless access point. A public application of the WAP is a “hotspot”, which allows wireless clients to connect to the network. A wireless AP or wireless router can cost ...
Introduction
Introduction

... In circuit switches, the configuration pattern changes on a slow time scale. In packet switches, the configuration changes on a packet-per-packet basis. ...
Document
Document

... Low bandwidths or Voiceband Medium band Broadband Used for high capacity transmission Used by DSL, cable, and satellite ...
[slides] Introduction
[slides] Introduction

... pipe, congestion control, limited bandwidth and relatively large latency – UDP (user datagram protocol) – best effort delivery (packets can get lost), no congestion or bandwidth control, usually lower latency than TCP ...
Data Link Layer
Data Link Layer

... A token is generated by the first computer that comes online on the network. ...
Network Topologies
Network Topologies

... Introduction to Network – LAN, MAN and WAN – Transmission Media, Network Topologies – Protocols & Internet ...
csci4220-week01 - Computer Science at RPI
csci4220-week01 - Computer Science at RPI

Computer Network and Communication (107 KB)
Computer Network and Communication (107 KB)

... a defined meaning. Other examples could be an Excel data file, a Word processor document, music on CD, etc. Data and information from one computer system can be transmitted to other computer systems spread across a wide geographical areas. This is done by means of electrical signals. A signal may be ...
Networks
Networks

... standards used by networks to permit communication between network-connected devices  Modulation protocols example ensure that the modem can communicate with another modem, even if by a different manufacturer  Protocol suite contains the protocols of the network and specifies its network architect ...
Network I/O Module - American Fibertek
Network I/O Module - American Fibertek

INTRODUCTION - mien phi
INTRODUCTION - mien phi

... Presentation: formats data for presentation to the user, provides data interfaces, data compression and translation between different data formats Session: responsible for initiating, maintaining and terminating each logical session between sender and ...
Dark Matter and Dark Energy - Hitoshi Murayama Home Page
Dark Matter and Dark Energy - Hitoshi Murayama Home Page

... • Fiber-optic backbone, machines attached through switches • Switches are smarter network device • Party where everybody talks over cell phone with head set • No “packet collisions,” a “sniffer” cannot steal passwords • Users allowed to install hubs, switches, routers for in-room network ...
Enterprise Ethernet gets a sharper edge TextStart Highly reliable
Enterprise Ethernet gets a sharper edge TextStart Highly reliable

... server or PC connects with two access switches through two bundled links to enhance access reliability. Two (or more) access switches are stacked, and aggregation switches are arranged within a cluster switching system (CSS). Multiple access and aggregation links are then bundled to increase network ...
Internet Protocol, IP Addressing and Datagrams
Internet Protocol, IP Addressing and Datagrams

... – suffix: a host attached to a given physical network, also known as host number ...
$doc.title

... transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol (IP). It is a "network of networks" that consists of millions of smaller domestic, academic, business, and government networks, which together carry various information and services, such as electronic mail, online chat, file tra ...
Understanding Computers, Chapter 7
Understanding Computers, Chapter 7

... transmission Wi-Fi hardware built into most notebook computers and many consumer devices today ...
Networks..
Networks..

... Network Topologies • One way of describing networks is by the way their components are connected, or topology. Physical layout of the nodes in a network – Star-consists of a central host computer connected to a number of smaller computers or terminals – Ring-each computer on a network can communica ...
UNIX for Programmers and Users
UNIX for Programmers and Users

... and automatically routes messages to the proper network. Gateways: High capacity routers which connect Local Area Networks. These are placed geographically apart. (WAN) ...
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Computer network

A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network which allows computers to exchange data. In computer networks, networked computing devices exchange data with each other along network links (data connections). The connections between nodes are established using either cable media or wireless media. The best-known computer network is the Internet.Network computer devices that originate, route and terminate the data are called network nodes. Nodes can include hosts such as personal computers, phones, servers as well as networking hardware. Two such devices can be said to be networked together when one device is able to exchange information with the other device, whether or not they have a direct connection to each other.Computer networks differ in the transmission media used to carry their signals, the communications protocols to organize network traffic, the network's size, topology and organizational intent. In most cases, communications protocols are layered on (i.e. work using) other more specific or more general communications protocols, except for the physical layer that directly deals with the transmission media.Computer networks support applications such as access to the World Wide Web, shared use of application and storage servers, printers, and fax machines, and use of email and instant messaging applications.
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