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Profile Documents Logout
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Document
Document

... D generates a reply to C, sends ...
Americas I and Columbus 2b Press Release
Americas I and Columbus 2b Press Release

... “Xtera is extremely pleased to be part, once again, of a new international submarine cable system project. ...
SAINT: Secure and Active Internetworking
SAINT: Secure and Active Internetworking

... To date: Analytical model of sender-initiated collision-avoidance protocols in ad hoc networks with omni antennas; collision-free MAC protocols based on 2-hop neighborhood; basic hybrid routing using link-state information. 6 months: Extensions of analytical model for collision-avoidance to address ...
class1
class1

... Network resources (bandwidth) are divided into pieces Pieces reserved for the “call” on the path Dedicated resources: no sharing, idle if not used ...
UMBRELLA.net : exploring coincidence ad-hoc networks
UMBRELLA.net : exploring coincidence ad-hoc networks

... network test-bed). The PDA software only communicates with others when specific conditions are met i.e., when the umbrellas are open and other nodes exist in close proximity. Below is a diagram of the individual system for each umbrella in the network [Fig.2]. Sensors in the umbrella detect its stat ...
route1
route1

... • Which inputs are processed each slot – schedule? • Head-of-the-Line (HOL) blocking: datagram at front of queue prevents others in queue from moving ...
Routing Protocols
Routing Protocols

... transporting packets from sender to receiver?  guaranteed bandwidth?  preservation of inter-packet ...
Firewalls
Firewalls

... NAT increases the flexibility of connection to the public network. Multiple pools, backup pools, and load sharing/balancing pools can be implemented to help ensure reliable public network connections. Network design is also simplified as planners have more flexibility when creating an address plan. ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

... direction (shortest path) to nets in other areas.  Area border routers: “summarize” distances to nets in own area, advertise to other Area Border routers.  Backbone routers: run OSPF routing limited to ...
Document
Document

... complicated at first glance. • A large number of interconnected devices and differences between physical and logical topologies are just two reasons for this complexity. • Devices can be mapped into different areas according to the functionality that they provide in the network infrastructure ...
2 Network topology
2 Network topology

... common transmission medium which has exactly two endpoints (this is the 'bus', which is also commonly referred to as the backbone, or trunk) – all data that is transmitted between nodes in the network is transmitted over this common transmission medium and is able to be received by all nodes in the ...
Instant Conferencing Service
Instant Conferencing Service

... 802.1Q tag is added at the hosts or edge switches Packets are exchanged between two VLANs through a router Conceptually, each VLAN is like a physical LAN that has its own  Spanning tree  L2 routing table 802.1S allows per-VLAN spanning tree Number of VLANs supported in real switches is hundreds VL ...
Document
Document

... The Tamanoir project ...
PPT
PPT

...  depends on congestion  dtrans = transmission delay  = L/R, significant for low-speed links  dprop = propagation delay  a few microsecs to hundreds of msecs ...
CCENT Review
CCENT Review

... These routing tables can also contain information about the routes, or paths, that the router uses to reach other remote networks that are not locally attached. When a router receives a frame, it decodes the frame to get to the packet containing the destination IP address. It matches the address of ...
Document
Document

... (simplex or duplex? single or multiple channel?) – Error control is an important issue because physical communication circuits are not perfect. – Message ordering is important ‘cause Not all communication channels preserve the order of messages sent on them. – An issue that occurs at every level is ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... • This can be done to an extent by ‘tunneling’. • Make multiple physical layers look like one layer to the IP layer by encapsulating layer ...
Com811: Building The Mobile Internet
Com811: Building The Mobile Internet

... • This can be done to an extent by ‘tunneling’. • Make multiple physical layers look like one layer to the IP layer by encapsulating layer ...
IJAER-International Journal of Advances in Engineering Research
IJAER-International Journal of Advances in Engineering Research

... services, e.g., tiered service, support for multimedia applications, etc. The routers in the ISPs’ networks play a critical role in providing these services. Internet Protocol (IP) traffic on private enterprise networks have also been growing rapidly for some time. These networks face significant ba ...
“Winds of Aiolos”: How connect the Greek Schools
“Winds of Aiolos”: How connect the Greek Schools

... In Fig. 4 the proportion among ISDN lines, analog leased lines and common PSTN circuits in the Greek School Network is shown. Fig. 4: Circuit types of the Access Network ...
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,

... Controller Area Network or so-called CAN is a serial bus that utilizes broadcast method to transmit messages across all CAN nodes. It uses a serial control protocol which provides reliable, efficient and economic link between devices to support the distributed real time applications by using a bitwi ...
VPN tunneling protocols
VPN tunneling protocols

... Specify IP address (or FQDN) of VPN server Configure whether or not an initial connection is created Configure dialing and redialing options Specify if password and data encryption are required Configure the network configuration for VPN connection Configure an Internet connection firewall and Inter ...
October 1, 2003
October 1, 2003

... • The purpose is to find guidelines that had been useful in the past: a small “spanning set” of rules • Reflects our current understanding of the Internet: avoid statements like “Heavier-than-air flying machines are impossible” by Lord Kelvin in 1895 • If there are several ways of doing the same thi ...
Hacking Overview Pres.
Hacking Overview Pres.

... Reconnaissance: Port Scans Applications on a system use ports to listen for network traffic or send it out.  216 ports available, some for known services such as http (80), ftp, ...  Port scans send various type of IP packages to target on different ports.  Reaction tells them whether the port i ...
Chapter 11
Chapter 11

... window drops packet three, specifies three as the next packet, and indicates a new window size of two. The sender sends the next two packets, but still specifies a window size of three. This means that the sender will still expect a threepacket ACK from the receiver. The receiver replies with a requ ...
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Computer network

A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network which allows computers to exchange data. In computer networks, networked computing devices exchange data with each other along network links (data connections). The connections between nodes are established using either cable media or wireless media. The best-known computer network is the Internet.Network computer devices that originate, route and terminate the data are called network nodes. Nodes can include hosts such as personal computers, phones, servers as well as networking hardware. Two such devices can be said to be networked together when one device is able to exchange information with the other device, whether or not they have a direct connection to each other.Computer networks differ in the transmission media used to carry their signals, the communications protocols to organize network traffic, the network's size, topology and organizational intent. In most cases, communications protocols are layered on (i.e. work using) other more specific or more general communications protocols, except for the physical layer that directly deals with the transmission media.Computer networks support applications such as access to the World Wide Web, shared use of application and storage servers, printers, and fax machines, and use of email and instant messaging applications.
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