
Chapter 10 Exercises
... to send data at the same time, a collision occurs and the computers must attempt to send their messages again. The variations of Ethernet primarily are distinguished from one another by speed: 10-Mbps Ethernet, 100-Mbps or Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit and 10-Gigabit Ethernet. Ethernet uses UTP, STP, ...
... to send data at the same time, a collision occurs and the computers must attempt to send their messages again. The variations of Ethernet primarily are distinguished from one another by speed: 10-Mbps Ethernet, 100-Mbps or Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit and 10-Gigabit Ethernet. Ethernet uses UTP, STP, ...
Chapter 1 Lecture Presentation
... The entities comprising the corresponding layers on different machines are called peer processes. The machines use a set of rules and conventions called the layer-n protocol. Layer-n peer processes communicate by exchanging Protocol Data Units (PDUs) ...
... The entities comprising the corresponding layers on different machines are called peer processes. The machines use a set of rules and conventions called the layer-n protocol. Layer-n peer processes communicate by exchanging Protocol Data Units (PDUs) ...
Security Fundamentals
... • Goal is to separate network traffic so that no network segment carries traffic not required on the segment • Performance will also be more efficient • Security zones: – Areas of the network that contain resources with similar security requirements – Group computers and devices according to securit ...
... • Goal is to separate network traffic so that no network segment carries traffic not required on the segment • Performance will also be more efficient • Security zones: – Areas of the network that contain resources with similar security requirements – Group computers and devices according to securit ...
r01-review
... • We use two discrete signals, high and low, to encode 0 and 1 • The transmission is synchronous, i.e., there is a clock used to sample the signal • In general, the duration of one bit is equal to one or two ...
... • We use two discrete signals, high and low, to encode 0 and 1 • The transmission is synchronous, i.e., there is a clock used to sample the signal • In general, the duration of one bit is equal to one or two ...
Network Management
... firewalls, intrusion detection/ prevention systems, and so on), and protocols (Ethernet and TCP/IP). The main function of all of these components is to allow users to access applications and data, to share resources such as printers and network storage, and to connect to other networks if necessar ...
... firewalls, intrusion detection/ prevention systems, and so on), and protocols (Ethernet and TCP/IP). The main function of all of these components is to allow users to access applications and data, to share resources such as printers and network storage, and to connect to other networks if necessar ...
Chapter2R - Radford University
... testing by partitioning overall communications process into parts Protocol in each layer can be designed separately from those in other layers Protocol makes “calls” for services from layer below Layering provides flexibility for modifying and evolving protocols and services without having to change ...
... testing by partitioning overall communications process into parts Protocol in each layer can be designed separately from those in other layers Protocol makes “calls” for services from layer below Layering provides flexibility for modifying and evolving protocols and services without having to change ...
presentation source - Networks and Mobile Systems
... Differentiated services Integrated services ...
... Differentiated services Integrated services ...
Chapter 13 WAN Technologies and Routing
... uses packet switching technology where complete packets are moved from one connection to another. Each packet switch is a dedicated computer with memory and I/O ports to send/receive packets. A packet switch is the basic building block of WAN. A WAN is formed by interconnecting a set of packet ...
... uses packet switching technology where complete packets are moved from one connection to another. Each packet switch is a dedicated computer with memory and I/O ports to send/receive packets. A packet switch is the basic building block of WAN. A WAN is formed by interconnecting a set of packet ...
Network
... • Datalink layer ensures reliable transfer of data across the physical medium. It also provides access control to the media in the case of local area networks. Examples are High-level Data Link Control (HDLC), LLC and SDLC • Network layer provides the upper layers with independence from the switchin ...
... • Datalink layer ensures reliable transfer of data across the physical medium. It also provides access control to the media in the case of local area networks. Examples are High-level Data Link Control (HDLC), LLC and SDLC • Network layer provides the upper layers with independence from the switchin ...
Lecture 12 – MAC - UTK-EECS
... A creates Ethernet frame with R's physical address as dest, Ethernet frame contains A-to-B IP datagram A’s data link layer sends Ethernet frame R’s data link layer receives Ethernet frame R removes IP datagram from Ethernet frame, sees its destined to B R uses ARP to get B’s physical layer address R ...
... A creates Ethernet frame with R's physical address as dest, Ethernet frame contains A-to-B IP datagram A’s data link layer sends Ethernet frame R’s data link layer receives Ethernet frame R removes IP datagram from Ethernet frame, sees its destined to B R uses ARP to get B’s physical layer address R ...
IP Addresses - Paladin Group LLC
... format to represent binary data in (left to right, or right to left) (note this is not “truly” what big endian means… but it’s easier to explain it this way ;) ...
... format to represent binary data in (left to right, or right to left) (note this is not “truly” what big endian means… but it’s easier to explain it this way ;) ...
Internet Routing Protocols
... routes via neighbor invalidated new advertisements sent to neighbors neighbors in turn send out new advertisements (if ...
... routes via neighbor invalidated new advertisements sent to neighbors neighbors in turn send out new advertisements (if ...
coppin chapter 11e
... Feed forward networks do not have memory. Recurrent networks can have connections between nodes in any layer, which enables them to store data – a memory. Recurrent networks can be used to solve problems where the solution depends on previous inputs as well as current inputs (e.g. predicting stock m ...
... Feed forward networks do not have memory. Recurrent networks can have connections between nodes in any layer, which enables them to store data – a memory. Recurrent networks can be used to solve problems where the solution depends on previous inputs as well as current inputs (e.g. predicting stock m ...
Networking Hardware
... • A remote bridge takes the frame before it leaves the first LAN and encapsulates the WAN headers and trailers. • When the packet arrives at the destination remote bridge, that bridge removes the WAN headers and trailers leaving the original frame. ...
... • A remote bridge takes the frame before it leaves the first LAN and encapsulates the WAN headers and trailers. • When the packet arrives at the destination remote bridge, that bridge removes the WAN headers and trailers leaving the original frame. ...
CPDLC Sweden
... Availability of ATN/IPS today • All of Sweden is covered (apart from most northern part) • In all 10 sites have ATN/IPS installed • The solution coined “Ground NEMO” has proven most beneficial • Allows considerable bandwidth savings with the reduction of a full IPv6 header. • Virtual NEMO routers s ...
... Availability of ATN/IPS today • All of Sweden is covered (apart from most northern part) • In all 10 sites have ATN/IPS installed • The solution coined “Ground NEMO” has proven most beneficial • Allows considerable bandwidth savings with the reduction of a full IPv6 header. • Virtual NEMO routers s ...
Chapter 7—packet
... Packet-switching topology • What a big picture of topology for picket-switching networks!!! – Hierarchical structure, from LANs campus, university and organization networksInternet – ISPs provide backbone networks to connect tremendous different networks and enormous home PCs ...
... Packet-switching topology • What a big picture of topology for picket-switching networks!!! – Hierarchical structure, from LANs campus, university and organization networksInternet – ISPs provide backbone networks to connect tremendous different networks and enormous home PCs ...
Virtualization Group
... – Does topology matter? • It does for data synthesis • Maybe for location based services • But BW is free, so we can tunnel things lots of ...
... – Does topology matter? • It does for data synthesis • Maybe for location based services • But BW is free, so we can tunnel things lots of ...
PPT
... • Link management: The link control protocol (LCP) is responsible for establishing, configuring, and negotiating a data-link connection. LCP also monitors the link quality and is used to terminate the link. • Authentication: Authentication is optional. PPP supports two authentication protocols: Pass ...
... • Link management: The link control protocol (LCP) is responsible for establishing, configuring, and negotiating a data-link connection. LCP also monitors the link quality and is used to terminate the link. • Authentication: Authentication is optional. PPP supports two authentication protocols: Pass ...
Lecture - 13
... i.e., network and transport layers? » Network layer is part of the communication subnet and is run by the carriers » The network layer may offer connectionoriented service which may be unreliable » The users have no control over the subnet, so the only possibility to improve the quality of service i ...
... i.e., network and transport layers? » Network layer is part of the communication subnet and is run by the carriers » The network layer may offer connectionoriented service which may be unreliable » The users have no control over the subnet, so the only possibility to improve the quality of service i ...
Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA)

The Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA) is a computer network architecture that unifies distributed computing and telecommunications. RINA's fundamental principle is that computer networking is just Inter-Process Communication or IPC. RINA reconstructs the overall structure of the Internet, forming a model that comprises a single repeating layer, the DIF (Distributed IPC Facility), which is the minimal set of components required to allow distributed IPC between application processes. RINA inherently supports mobility, multi-homing and Quality of Service without the need for extra mechanisms, provides a secure and programmable environment, motivates for a more competitive marketplace, and allows for a seamless adoption.