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Standards for multimedia communications
Standards for multimedia communications

... • Unlike the H.322 standard which relates to LANS that offer a guaranteed bandwidth/QoS, the H.323 standard is intended for use with LANs that provide a nonguaranteed QoS which, in practice, applies to the majority of LANs. • The standard comprises components for the packetization and synchronizatio ...
Translation
Translation

... standards for the physical layer, through means of network access at the Media Access Control (MAC)/Data Link Layer and a common addressing format. – Translation: – 2. Original Adapters generally come programmed with a globally unique address, but this can be overridden,either to avoid an address ch ...
File - RF Wireless systems and standards
File - RF Wireless systems and standards

... • Thus, it scans all the control channels and tunes itself to the strongest channel. • Then it sends its system parameters to all the MSs present in its service area. • Each MS updates its SID and establishes its paging channels only if its SID matches the one transmitted by the BS. • Then the MS go ...
CIS 1140 Network Fundamentals
CIS 1140 Network Fundamentals

... 802.11b also know as Wi-Fi for Wireless Fidelity The oldest and least expensive wireless standard Compatible with 802.11g and being replace by 802.11g Uses Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum signaling in the 2.4-GHz band Theoretical maximum throughput of 11Mbps; actual throughput typically around 5Mbps ...
Wireless/Cellular Technologies
Wireless/Cellular Technologies

... inflexible, antennas Disadvantages typically fixed ...
Heterogeneous Cellular Networks: From Theory to Practice
Heterogeneous Cellular Networks: From Theory to Practice

... begins with a spatial point process to statistically model the base station locations of each tier. The simplest and best known such point process is the Poisson point process (PPP), which assumes that base stations in tier k are independently distributed with density λ k , which means that in an ar ...
phys-layer-interface..
phys-layer-interface..

... • The width of the pulse determines the speed of transmission • Width of a pulse must be set at both ends, that is, both end must agree on this ahead of time • Note that bits are sent one at a time, not a character at a time • This is a serial transmission. ...
2. Advantages of Wireless LANs
2. Advantages of Wireless LANs

... operates in the less congested 5-GHz unlicensed band, which has more than three times the available spectrum (300 MHz vs. 80 MHz). However, there is no long-term protection against interference in the 5-GHz band either. Atheros Communications has been aggressively developing and promoting the benefi ...
View
View

... in a wireless network, it's important to have a mechanism to ensure specific users don't hog the bandwidth. ...
From Analog to Digital - Multi
From Analog to Digital - Multi

... As analog networks phase out, broadband have limited data capacity. Since digital lines transform and wireless networks are filling in to improve coverage. the signal into binary code, this allows for more data to Rural customers still need a reliable communication lifeline. be transmitted. Because ...
Packet Optical Networking for LTE Cell Tower Backhaul
Packet Optical Networking for LTE Cell Tower Backhaul

... Connection-Oriented Ethernet (COE) FAQs  What is COE ?  Industry term defining a point-to-point implementation of Carrier Ethernet • Tracked by industry analysts for past few years ...
doc - EECS: www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu
doc - EECS: www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu

... B= data rate in bits per second (bps), on all links P= packet size H= overhead (header) bits per packet S= call setup time (circuit switching or virtual circuit) in seconds D= propagation delay per hop in seconds For N=4, L=3200, B=9600, p=1024, H=16, S=0.2, D=0.001, compute the end-toend delay for ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Staffordshire University
PowerPoint Presentation - Staffordshire University

...  The devices need to be within a 300 arc of each other  Once the receiver and sender have agreed a transmission speed very little can interfere with this  This reduces the overhead on communications  Collisions do not need detecting  Secure communications layer does not need adding ...
Internetworking
Internetworking

... • connectivity is maintained regardless of the location or motion of the mobile entity cf) IEEE 802.11 (wireless LAN): geographically constrained • location independence over an area that is physically too large for any single medium such as Ethernet or RF channel cf) CDPD supports only one medium w ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... On September 11, 1940 George Stibitz was able to transmit problems using teletype to his Complex Number Calculator in New York and receive the computed results back at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire. This configuration of a centralized computer or mainframe with remote dumb terminals remained p ...
Mobile Communications
Mobile Communications

... Many research efforts in mobile computing and wireless networks try to hide the fact that the network access has been changed or that a wireless link is more error prone than a wired one. Examples: Mobile IP tries to hide that fact of changing access points by redirecting packets but keeping the sam ...
Related paper.
Related paper.

... during phone calls are observed with variable packet sizes other than of one frame (33 bytes). Aggregation of more than one frame per packet (f/p) can save the network bandwidth by reducing the packet header overhead. In addition to the basic headers, in Mobile IP, every packet is encapsulated with ...
William Stallings Data and Computer
William Stallings Data and Computer

... lower attenuation immunity to environmental interference highly secure due to tap difficulty and lack of ...
Tutorial on QoS In WLAN
Tutorial on QoS In WLAN

... Priority ...
Mobile Device Policy - University of Canterbury
Mobile Device Policy - University of Canterbury

... 2. Procurement of any devices will be processed through the ITS Purchasing site (University ITS Purchasing intranet) 3. A range of recommended devices are listed on the procurement site. All of these have been tested on the University network. 4. Telecommunications Call and Rental Costs (University ...
Wireless Communications Research Overview
Wireless Communications Research Overview

... Standard for 2.4GHz ISM band (80 MHz) Direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) Speeds of 11 Mbps, approx. 500 ft range Standard for 5GHz band (300 MHz)/also 2.4GHz OFDM in 20 MHz with adaptive rate/codes Speeds of 54 Mbps, approx. 100-200 ft range ...
Hands-on Networking Fundamentals
Hands-on Networking Fundamentals

... Wireless Networking Access Methods • Two access methods: priority-based and CSMA/CA • Priority-based access (or point coordination function) ...
Part II Data Transmission
Part II Data Transmission

... In Summary- Bit Rate and Baud Rate • Two terms frequently used in data communication • Bit rate: the number of bits sent in one second, usually expressed in bits per second (bps) • More important to know how long it takes to process each piece of information • Duration of a bit (bit interval): the ...
Click to add title
Click to add title

... world-wide grid-computing network.  When LHC comes on-line, it is predicted to produce 12 to 14 petabytes / year* 14 petabytes per year  ...
local area network
local area network

... A group of two or more computer systems linked together. There are many types of computer networks, including: •local-area networks (LANs) : The computers are geographically close together (that is in the same building). (# relevant for Ecolog-Net) •wide-area networks (WANs) : The computers are fart ...
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4G

4G, short for fourth generation, is the fourth generation of mobile telecommunications technology, succeeding 3G and preceding 5G. A 4G system, in addition to the usual voice and other services of 3G, provides mobile broadband Internet access, and over some networks voice services (known as VoLTE). Potential and current applications include amended mobile web access, IP telephony, gaming services, high-definition mobile TV, video conferencing, 3D television, and cloud computing.Two 4G candidate systems are commercially deployed: the Mobile WiMAX standard (first used in South Korea in 2007), and the first-release Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard (in Oslo, Norway and Stockholm, Sweden since 2009). It has however been debated if these first-release versions should be considered to be 4G or not, as discussed in the technical definition section below.In the United States, Sprint (previously Clearwire) has deployed Mobile WiMAX networks since 2008, while MetroPCS became the first operator to offer LTE service in 2010. USB wireless modems were among the first devices able to access these networks, with WiMAX smartphones becoming available during 2010, and LTE smartphones arriving in 2011. 3G and 4G equipment made for other continents are not always compatible because of different frequency bands. Mobile WiMAX is not available for the European market as of April 2012.
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