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actual neurosis and ptsd
actual neurosis and ptsd

... category described by Freud that is nowadays practically forgotten; Hartocollis, 2002) are striking. We proceed with a short description of this actual neurosis, leading to a discussion of its congruences with PTSD. From the very beginning of psychoanalysis, Freud introduced a differential diagnosti ...
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... Critical Factors Involved in a Move from Generalized Social Phobia to an Experience of Avoidant Personality Disorder from an Adlerian’s Perspective According to the DSM-IV-TR “there appears to be a great deal of overlap between Avoidant Personality Disorder and Social Phobia, Generalized Type, so mu ...
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... more limited (e.g., schizophrenia spectrum, but separated from bipolar disorders and autism spectrum). And even within the schizophrenia spectrum, there would be no reason (by genetic criteria) for distinguishing schizophreniform disorder from schizophrenia, and by the way, harmonizing the DSM-5 wit ...
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Association between diabetes and mental disorders
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PowerPoint - Tennessee Psychological Association

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... and behavioural therapy techniques. The slow-breathing technique (see panel) is a skill that is easy to learn and can be used at times when you experience symptoms of the ‘fight or flight’ response. Even if you do not usually over-breathe, it may be a useful strategy to focus attention on slowing yo ...
Panic disorder and agoraphobia
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... Agoraphobia is often confused with claustrophobia, as they have similar characteristics. While agoraphobia is the irrational fear of public places, claustrophobia is defined as the irrational fear of small, closed spaces (Ost, Alm, Brandberg, & Breithholtz, 2011). Claustrophobia and agoraphobia are ...
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... research on GAD that also does not apply these criteria. Previous work done by Carter, Wittchen, Pfister, and Kessler (2001) found that application of these criteria decreases the prevalence rate of GAD very little. Since most of the GAD section of the DIA-X/M-CIDI was skipped if the respondent repor ...
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... Agoraphobia is often confused with claustrophobia, as they have similar characteristics. While agoraphobia is the irrational fear of public places, claustrophobia is defined as the irrational fear of small, closed spaces (Ost, Alm, Brandberg, & Breithholtz, 2011). Claustrophobia and agoraphobia are ...
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File - Lindsay Social Studies

... disorders. Explain how these disorders differ from one another. Dissociative amnesia is the inability to recall important personal events and information. In dissociative fugue, the person unexpectedly leaves his or her home or work and is unable to recall the past. Dissociative identity disorder ca ...
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DSM – 5 Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
DSM – 5 Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders

... dependence was based on the concept of abuse as a mild or early phase and dependence as the more severe manifestation. In practice, the abuse criteria were sometimes quite severe. The revised substance use disorder, a single diagnosis, will better match the symptoms that the patients experience. • A ...
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Anxiety disorder



Anxiety disorders are a category of mental disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear, where anxiety is a worry about future events and fear is a reaction to current events. These feelings may cause physical symptoms, such as a racing heart and shakiness. There are a number of anxiety disorders: including generalized anxiety disorder, a specific phobia, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, agoraphobia, and panic disorder among others. While each has its own characteristics and symptoms, they all include symptoms of anxiety.Anxiety disorders are partly genetic but may also be due to drug use including alcohol and caffeine, as well as withdrawal from certain drugs. They often occur with other mental disorders, particularly major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, certain personality disorders, and eating disorders. The term anxiety covers four aspects of experiences that an individual may have: mental apprehension, physical tension, physical symptoms and dissociative anxiety. The emotions present in anxiety disorders range from simple nervousness to bouts of terror. There are other psychiatric and medical problems that may mimic the symptoms of an anxiety disorder, such as hyperthyroidism.Common treatment options include lifestyle changes, therapy, and medications. Medications are typically recommended only if other measures are not effective. Anxiety disorders occur about twice as often in females as males, and generally begin during childhood. As many as 18% of Americans and 14% of Europeans may be affected by one or more anxiety disorders.
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