Slide 1
... • Framework: 150 MT decrease from estimated 2006 GHG levels (780MT) = 630MT by 2020 • Kyoto: 220 MT reduction from estimated 2006 GHG levels (780MT) = 560 MT by 2012 • Framework is not Kyoto: it continues Canada's move toward a "made-in-Canada" approach to ...
... • Framework: 150 MT decrease from estimated 2006 GHG levels (780MT) = 630MT by 2020 • Kyoto: 220 MT reduction from estimated 2006 GHG levels (780MT) = 560 MT by 2012 • Framework is not Kyoto: it continues Canada's move toward a "made-in-Canada" approach to ...
Climate Finance: Contribution of The Green Climate Fund Title of
... [Initiatives] that would occur in the absence of climate finance should not be counted (ODI, 2011) ...
... [Initiatives] that would occur in the absence of climate finance should not be counted (ODI, 2011) ...
Carbon Market Framework (Nared)
... having its reduction targets decreased by 30% in the next period. By 2008-2012, Annex 1 countries have to reduce their GHG emissions by around 5% below their 1990 levels (for many countries, such as the EU member states, this corresponds to some 15% below their expected GHG emissions in 2008). Reduc ...
... having its reduction targets decreased by 30% in the next period. By 2008-2012, Annex 1 countries have to reduce their GHG emissions by around 5% below their 1990 levels (for many countries, such as the EU member states, this corresponds to some 15% below their expected GHG emissions in 2008). Reduc ...
JIQ Discussion Platform A Reformulation of `Success` in the Climate
... diverse institutions and processes for agenda setting and evaluation. In turn, as regards the outcomes of such decision-making, the commons-based approach promotes greater equity of impacts along ecological dimensions, where protection of the broader life web is explicitly valued (Byrne et al. 2006) ...
... diverse institutions and processes for agenda setting and evaluation. In turn, as regards the outcomes of such decision-making, the commons-based approach promotes greater equity of impacts along ecological dimensions, where protection of the broader life web is explicitly valued (Byrne et al. 2006) ...
Slide 1
... health & safety and sustainability legal advice, electronic legal registers, legal training. Specialization: advice on issues pertaining to implementation of climate change mitigation projects, e.g., CDM projects, in South Africa: ...
... health & safety and sustainability legal advice, electronic legal registers, legal training. Specialization: advice on issues pertaining to implementation of climate change mitigation projects, e.g., CDM projects, in South Africa: ...
From COP Paris to 2050: a roadmap towards an innovative
... In recent decades, changes in climate have caused impacts on natural and human systems on all continents and across the oceans. Impacts are due to observed climate change, irrespective of its cause, indicating the sensitivity of natural and human systems to changing climate. Evidence of observed cli ...
... In recent decades, changes in climate have caused impacts on natural and human systems on all continents and across the oceans. Impacts are due to observed climate change, irrespective of its cause, indicating the sensitivity of natural and human systems to changing climate. Evidence of observed cli ...
- adaptation
... • All countries contribute to climate change by emitting the greenhouse gases responsible for climate change, so climate change is common problem that all countries must respond to. • BUT some countries bear more responsibility due to their past emissions of greenhouses gases. Differentiation betwee ...
... • All countries contribute to climate change by emitting the greenhouse gases responsible for climate change, so climate change is common problem that all countries must respond to. • BUT some countries bear more responsibility due to their past emissions of greenhouses gases. Differentiation betwee ...
Pathway to Carbon-neutral Growth in 2020
... should be addressed through a global sectoral approach, accounting for emissions at a global level, not by state. Policy measures must be developed at a global level to avoid the unilateral imposition of targets and measures and to avert creating a patchwork of conflicting and potentially overlappin ...
... should be addressed through a global sectoral approach, accounting for emissions at a global level, not by state. Policy measures must be developed at a global level to avoid the unilateral imposition of targets and measures and to avert creating a patchwork of conflicting and potentially overlappin ...
Debate Can Climate Change be Reversed under Capitalism?
... the same time new markets to the value of US$ 500 billion would be created by that year. In the shorter term, estimates of actions that would keep us on the path towards this goal are also relatively manageable. Golub et al. (2006) report the range of costs for the US, had it complied with the Kyoto ...
... the same time new markets to the value of US$ 500 billion would be created by that year. In the shorter term, estimates of actions that would keep us on the path towards this goal are also relatively manageable. Golub et al. (2006) report the range of costs for the US, had it complied with the Kyoto ...
Diapositiva 1
... additional investments in the energy sector At the same time, policy signals are necessary to divert investments that would be undertaken anyway The development and application of green technologies can be an opportunity for Europe: it does not require additional investments but a reshuffle of their ...
... additional investments in the energy sector At the same time, policy signals are necessary to divert investments that would be undertaken anyway The development and application of green technologies can be an opportunity for Europe: it does not require additional investments but a reshuffle of their ...
IGAD Regional Climate Change Strategy (IRCCS) Validated
... states. They analytically went through the draft document and ironed out contentious issues delivering a strategy document they felt they owned. The process of developing the Strategy was participatory and all relevant stakeholders of key socio-economic sectors were consulted. This validation worksh ...
... states. They analytically went through the draft document and ironed out contentious issues delivering a strategy document they felt they owned. The process of developing the Strategy was participatory and all relevant stakeholders of key socio-economic sectors were consulted. This validation worksh ...
European Climate Exchange Glossary
... electricity, net of the cost of the fuel required to produce this unit of electricity. All other costs (operation and maintenance, capital and other financial costs) must be covered from the spark spread. Supplementarity A provision in the Kyoto Protocol that requires use of the flexibility mechanis ...
... electricity, net of the cost of the fuel required to produce this unit of electricity. All other costs (operation and maintenance, capital and other financial costs) must be covered from the spark spread. Supplementarity A provision in the Kyoto Protocol that requires use of the flexibility mechanis ...
EU ETS from an NGO perspective - Astra-Project
... Tackling climate change later – more costly IPCC 2001: stabilising at 450ppm means cumulative costs between $2.5 trillion and $18 trillion (conservative assumption with $300/t C avoided) Have to see in the context of 2%/yr economic growth predicted by economists in next 100 years Without global ...
... Tackling climate change later – more costly IPCC 2001: stabilising at 450ppm means cumulative costs between $2.5 trillion and $18 trillion (conservative assumption with $300/t C avoided) Have to see in the context of 2%/yr economic growth predicted by economists in next 100 years Without global ...
question proforma (Word) - Committee on Climate Change
... On a gross basis our High Ambition scenario identifies a possible reduction of 57% in 2020 relative to 1990 emission levels (from emissions in 2014 that were 39.5% below 1990). This includes abatement from all sectors of the economy, with the largest abatement from the continuing decarbonisation of ...
... On a gross basis our High Ambition scenario identifies a possible reduction of 57% in 2020 relative to 1990 emission levels (from emissions in 2014 that were 39.5% below 1990). This includes abatement from all sectors of the economy, with the largest abatement from the continuing decarbonisation of ...
press en - Council of the European Union
... April 2016 by 195 countries, including the EU and its 28 member states, and more countries have signed since then. The agreement seeks to keep the increase in the global average temperature to well less than 2°C above pre-industrial levels, and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5°C. It sets out to ...
... April 2016 by 195 countries, including the EU and its 28 member states, and more countries have signed since then. The agreement seeks to keep the increase in the global average temperature to well less than 2°C above pre-industrial levels, and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5°C. It sets out to ...
OEA/Ser.G CP/doc. 4998/14 23 May 2014 Original: Spanish DRAFT
... therefore, an important component of the Inter-American Program for Sustainable Development is the support provided to countries and sub-regional and regional institutions in their efforts to respond to the adverse effects of climate change; That the 20th session of the Conference of the Parties to ...
... therefore, an important component of the Inter-American Program for Sustainable Development is the support provided to countries and sub-regional and regional institutions in their efforts to respond to the adverse effects of climate change; That the 20th session of the Conference of the Parties to ...
The National Congress of American Indians
... WHEREAS, we, the members of the National Congress of American Indians of the United States, invoking the divine blessing of the Creator upon our efforts and purposes, in order to preserve for ourselves and our descendants the inherent sovereign rights of our Indian nations, rights secured under Indi ...
... WHEREAS, we, the members of the National Congress of American Indians of the United States, invoking the divine blessing of the Creator upon our efforts and purposes, in order to preserve for ourselves and our descendants the inherent sovereign rights of our Indian nations, rights secured under Indi ...
Climate change negotiations reconsidered
... that the US should not be a signatory to any treaty that “would result in serious harm to the economy of the United States” or that would not mandate “new specific scheduled commitments to limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions for developing country parties within the same compliance period”. This ...
... that the US should not be a signatory to any treaty that “would result in serious harm to the economy of the United States” or that would not mandate “new specific scheduled commitments to limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions for developing country parties within the same compliance period”. This ...
Role and functioning of national and sub
... successive NDCs. These NDCs must represent a progression and should “reflect its highest possible ambition, reflecting its common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances”. The tone of the Agreement clearly shifts towards ‘must ...
... successive NDCs. These NDCs must represent a progression and should “reflect its highest possible ambition, reflecting its common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances”. The tone of the Agreement clearly shifts towards ‘must ...
Climate Change Adaptation
... Countries need to assess the extent to which their policy, legal, regulatory and organizational framework is suitable for identifying and responding to vulnerabilities to climate change. This should include all sectors with climate change vulnerabilities and assign roles for assistance. It should fu ...
... Countries need to assess the extent to which their policy, legal, regulatory and organizational framework is suitable for identifying and responding to vulnerabilities to climate change. This should include all sectors with climate change vulnerabilities and assign roles for assistance. It should fu ...
Adaptation to Climate Change
... – Enhanced action on technology development and transfer to support action on mitigation and adaptation; – Enhanced action on the provision of financial resources and investment to support action on mitigation and adaptation and technology cooperation ...
... – Enhanced action on technology development and transfer to support action on mitigation and adaptation; – Enhanced action on the provision of financial resources and investment to support action on mitigation and adaptation and technology cooperation ...
Course Syllabus - School of Arts and Sciences
... Conference Efforts Leading up to United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris (COP 21): Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Climate Change; 1992 Climate Change Convention; 1997 Kyoto Protocol and binding targets on developed countries; U.S. failure to ratify Kyoto Protocol; 2009 Conferen ...
... Conference Efforts Leading up to United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris (COP 21): Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Climate Change; 1992 Climate Change Convention; 1997 Kyoto Protocol and binding targets on developed countries; U.S. failure to ratify Kyoto Protocol; 2009 Conferen ...
Economic Analysis of EU-wide Emissions Trading of CO2
... . A shared vision : 2°C, 50 % global emissions reductions by 2050 compared to 1990; 20% by 2020 or 30% if not alone . Developed countries to commit to further significant cuts . Developing countries to enhance their contributions . Strenghtening the global carbon market . Adaptation Framework . Tech ...
... . A shared vision : 2°C, 50 % global emissions reductions by 2050 compared to 1990; 20% by 2020 or 30% if not alone . Developed countries to commit to further significant cuts . Developing countries to enhance their contributions . Strenghtening the global carbon market . Adaptation Framework . Tech ...
Submission to: Ad Hoc Working Group on Long
... greenhouse gas savings and emissions over the life cycle of biomass production for Annex 1 countries. This system regards the production of biofuels that mostly occurs in developing countries, as carbon neutral. It gives Annex I countries no incentives to reduce emissions from biofuels that are caus ...
... greenhouse gas savings and emissions over the life cycle of biomass production for Annex 1 countries. This system regards the production of biofuels that mostly occurs in developing countries, as carbon neutral. It gives Annex I countries no incentives to reduce emissions from biofuels that are caus ...
Development and transfer of technologies in the context of
... • Conference of the Parties (COP): the supreme body of the Convention, shall keep under regular review the implementation of the Convention and any related legal instrument that the COP may adopt, and meet annually. COP-9 will be held on 1 – 10 December 2003 in Milan, Italy • Subsidiary Body for Sci ...
... • Conference of the Parties (COP): the supreme body of the Convention, shall keep under regular review the implementation of the Convention and any related legal instrument that the COP may adopt, and meet annually. COP-9 will be held on 1 – 10 December 2003 in Milan, Italy • Subsidiary Body for Sci ...