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The Night Sky
The Night Sky

Starry Starry Night Vocabulary
Starry Starry Night Vocabulary

... Protostar: The hot core at the center of the collapsing cloud of gas and dust that one day becomes a star. This is the early stage in the process of star formation. Solar flare: A sudden, rapid, and intense variation in brightness on the sun or other star. A solar flare occurs when magnetic energy t ...
What is your real star sign - teacher notes
What is your real star sign - teacher notes

... put a planetarium into every home and school, which can be made spectacular with the use of a data projector. They enable you and your classes to speed up the movements of the sky, watching changes through the night or through the seasons. Planetarium computer programs can be a great help in underst ...
Document
Document

... them together in the same constellation. b) The stars all have nearly the same parallax since they are moving together through space. c) None of them has a measurable parallax since they are mostly within our own Solar System. d) They may have significantly different parallaxes. e) We cannot measure ...
The Celestial Sphere
The Celestial Sphere

... about the celestial pole. Some stars are circumpolar and never set, while others dip below the horizon. Which stars are which depends on where you are on Earth. The 2nd magnitude star Polaris happens to be very near the ...
Slide 1
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... December 1642 – 20 March 1727][1] was an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, alchemist, and natural philosopher who is generally regarded as one of the greatest scientists in history. Newton wrote the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, in which he described universal gravitation ...
Stellar Properties and Stellar Evolution Study Guide Name Why
Stellar Properties and Stellar Evolution Study Guide Name Why

... Stellar Properties and Stellar Evolution Study Guide ...
Click here to see all test questions at once.
Click here to see all test questions at once.

... degrees). The yellow and orange stars are medium temperature. The blue and white stars are hottest ...
AstroProjectDay3
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... and the Moon on May 6, 2010. The spacecraft was 183 million kilometers (114 million miles) from Earth at the time, farther than our average distance from the Sun (150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles) because Mercury and Earth were at different places in their orbits around the Sun. ...
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance

... • By the next morning, the hair had disappeared. • To appease the furious king and queen (and save the lives of the temple priests), the court astronomer, Conon, announced that the offering had so pleased the goddess that she had placed it in the sky. • He indicated a cluster of stars that at the ti ...
Lund Observatory Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics
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astr221lect2x
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... In the constellation Perseus the hero, there is a star named Algol; it’s over in the northeastern sky this evening. Algol is not a particularly bright star – if you didn’t know just where to look for it, you’d probably not even notice it. But it is quite an unusual star – three stars, actually. The ...
Gemini South telescope makes the case for multiple Earth
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... binary and that the presence of several Earth-sized planets is consistent with earlier observations. Previous observations of the star revealed dips in the star’s light, which would be expected if several small planets orbited the star. However, the conclusion that the star is host to these Earth-si ...
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Chapter 10 Workbook
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... Visualized the _____________________ as _________________________. This means the Earth is the ________________ of the universe and everything else _____________ around it. He believed that the ________________ was a sphere due to the _______________ edges observed during a _________________________ ...
Celestial Sphere Lab
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... ideas they proposed have since proven to be incorrect. Some of the concepts they developed are still useful today though. One of the more useful ideas proposed by the ancient Greeks is the idea of a celestial sphere. We now know that the Earth’s rotation causes the stars to appear to move around us ...
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... 2. Rotation is the spinning of an object about an axis that passes through it. 3. Revolution is the orbiting of one object around another. 4. Phases of the Moon—the changing appearance of the Moon during its cycle—are caused by the relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. 5. The phases follow ...
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Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

The Sky and the Motions of the Earth
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... • Additional evidence: new stars seen when sailing south • Spherical earth widely believed since time of Aristotle • Columbus set out to prove the world is round? Myth created by fictional biography of Columbus by ...
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1 astronomy: midterm review – part 2

Today`s Powerpoint - Physics and Astronomy
Today`s Powerpoint - Physics and Astronomy

... You are looking toward the north and see the Big Dipper to the right of Polaris. Fifteen minutes later, the Big Dipper will appear to have moved in roughly what direction? a) east (to your right) a) west (to your left) c) up (away from the horizon) c) down (closer to the horizon) ...
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... • Constellations divide the sky into units, like state boundaries in the United States • The brightest stars in a constellation are identified in order of their brightness by the letters of the Greek alphabet – alpha, beta, ...
PowerPoint
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... New discoveries and achievements are hardly recognized if not presented in English • Subjects of astrophysics are by definition universal. No localness. New ideas should be shared universally by common language, and English is (becoming) the only practical option. • We, scientists, have no choice bu ...
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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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