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... K Since Pis a 7-digit number, and VERNER is a 6-di git number, then £ > Z Since R and H are both at least 1, their total must be at least 3 (since R £H); hence, E > 4 and Y > 3. Since R + T = ER (mod 10), we initially obtain 39 possibilities for E, T, R with E > 4. Taking into account the possible v ...
... K Since Pis a 7-digit number, and VERNER is a 6-di git number, then £ > Z Since R and H are both at least 1, their total must be at least 3 (since R £H); hence, E > 4 and Y > 3. Since R + T = ER (mod 10), we initially obtain 39 possibilities for E, T, R with E > 4. Taking into account the possible v ...
Formal power series
... In the ring of formal power series, the binomial theorem tell us that if n is any non-negative integer, (1+f)^n is equal to the “infinite sum” 1 + [n ]f + [n(n-1)/2] f^2 + [n(n-1)(n-2)/6] f^3 + ... (which isn’t so infinite, since all but finitely many terms vanish). But in fact this is true for neg ...
... In the ring of formal power series, the binomial theorem tell us that if n is any non-negative integer, (1+f)^n is equal to the “infinite sum” 1 + [n ]f + [n(n-1)/2] f^2 + [n(n-1)(n-2)/6] f^3 + ... (which isn’t so infinite, since all but finitely many terms vanish). But in fact this is true for neg ...
Collatz conjecture
The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics named after Lothar Collatz, who first proposed it in 1937. The conjecture is also known as the 3n + 1 conjecture, the Ulam conjecture (after Stanisław Ulam), Kakutani's problem (after Shizuo Kakutani), the Thwaites conjecture (after Sir Bryan Thwaites), Hasse's algorithm (after Helmut Hasse), or the Syracuse problem; the sequence of numbers involved is referred to as the hailstone sequence or hailstone numbers (because the values are usually subject to multiple descents and ascents like hailstones in a cloud), or as wondrous numbers.Take any natural number n. If n is even, divide it by 2 to get n / 2. If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1 to obtain 3n + 1. Repeat the process (which has been called ""Half Or Triple Plus One"", or HOTPO) indefinitely. The conjecture is that no matter what number you start with, you will always eventually reach 1. The property has also been called oneness.Paul Erdős said about the Collatz conjecture: ""Mathematics may not be ready for such problems."" He also offered $500 for its solution.