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Learning/Conditioning + Memory – (textbook chapters 8 + 9)
Learning/Conditioning + Memory – (textbook chapters 8 + 9)

... 5. Maya wants to train her cat to use the toilet instead of the litter box. Describe how she might use shaping to train her cat in five steps/stages to exhibit toilet-using behavior. ...
O.C. Day 1
O.C. Day 1

... How do we actually use Operant Conditioning? Do we wait for the subject to deliver the desired behavior? Sometimes, we use a process called shaping. Shaping is reinforcing small steps on the way to the desired behavior. ...
HND – 2. Individual Behavior
HND – 2. Individual Behavior

... that people differ in their abilities.  Employee performance is enhanced when there is a high ability-job fit. ...
Name
Name

... mono- = one; -gamy = reproduction (monogamous: a type of relationship in which one male mates with just one female) poly- = many (polygamous: a type of relationship in which an individual of one sex mates with several of the other sex) socio- = a companion (sociobiology: the study of social behavior ...
using the principles of learning to understand everyday behavior
using the principles of learning to understand everyday behavior

... Describe the situations under which reinforcement may make people less likely to enjoy engaging in a behavior. ...
What is Behavior?
What is Behavior?

... epistemological thesis that individuals are born without built-in mental content and that their knowledge comes from experience and sensory perception. Implication: all human minds are equal because they are equally blank, equally free of innate, genetically shaped, abilities and behaviors. ...
Theories of Personality 5th Edition
Theories of Personality 5th Edition

... • Therapist molds desirable behavior by reinforcing slightly improved changes in behavior • Behavior therapists play an active role in the treatment process, using behavior modification techniques and pointing out the positive consequences of some behaviors and the aversive effects of others ...
AP Psychology Unit 6- Operant Conditioning
AP Psychology Unit 6- Operant Conditioning

... if followed by a reinforce or diminished if followed by a punisher ...
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

... Assess parenting skills level, considering intellectual, emotional & physical strengths & limitations. Be sensitive to their needs as there is often exhaustion of parental resources due to prolonged coping with a disruptive child. www.bijusoman.biz.ly ...
Bettelheim and Skinner in Modern Therapy
Bettelheim and Skinner in Modern Therapy

... Child’s attitude varied each session depending on how their day was going Most therapists tried to just change behavior and not attitude but with the youngest child (Patient 3), the therapist had to change his attitude to get any work done (he was on the verge of crying) ...
Name___________________________ Date___________
Name___________________________ Date___________

... 1. Which statement about animal behavior is most accurate? A. innate behaviors can be changed as a result of individual experiences B. innate behaviors are generally complex and require time to perfect C. a complex nervous system is necessary for learned behavior D. learned behaviors are acquired as ...
(called co-morbidity). Roughly, half of the people seeking addiction
(called co-morbidity). Roughly, half of the people seeking addiction

... models are very useful for understanding why people engage in this unhealthy behavior. Psychologists propose several possible causes of addiction. First, people may engage in harmful behaviors because of an abnormality, or "psychopathology" that manifests itself as mental illness. Second, people may ...
Chapter 9 PowerPoint
Chapter 9 PowerPoint

... unpleasant event to stop ii. Avoidance conditioning – the person’s behavior has the effect of preventing an unpleasant situation from happening d. Punishment – stopping a behavior by linking it with an action. These actions (spank, etc.) are punishers i. An unpleasant consequence occurs and decrease ...
Psych Ch. 9 Powerpoint
Psych Ch. 9 Powerpoint

... unpleasant event to stop ii. Avoidance conditioning – the person’s behavior has the effect of preventing an unpleasant situation from happening d. Punishment – stopping a behavior by linking it with an action. These actions (spank, etc.) are punishers i. An unpleasant consequence occurs and decrease ...
Form OP-1: Functional Behavior Assessment
Form OP-1: Functional Behavior Assessment

... manifestation of the student’s disability. A FBA may be conducted, as determined appropriate by the student’s IEP team, if the student’s behavior results in disciplinary action that changes the child’s placement on the continuum of alternative placement options. Please fill out a separate copy of th ...
Behavioral Views of Learning Chapter 6 “We are by nature
Behavioral Views of Learning Chapter 6 “We are by nature

... Providing previous information about expected behaviors-reminder about the appropriate way to line up and possible mention of previous rewards. Signaling when a behavior should be emitted ...
Biopsychosocial Perspectives on the Development of Conduct
Biopsychosocial Perspectives on the Development of Conduct

... parental monitoring • Conflict-resolution skills • Sexual development • Alcohol, tobacco, and drug use • Identity, goals, decision-making skills • Vocational and career development • Middle school and High school transition support ...
Operant Conditioning - Little Miami Schools
Operant Conditioning - Little Miami Schools

... Billy likes to campout in the backyard. He campedout on every Friday during the month of June. The last time he camped out, some older kids snuck up to his tent while he was sleeping and threw a bucket of cold water on him. Billy has not camped-out for three ...
Chapter 6, Operant Conditioning
Chapter 6, Operant Conditioning

... – In other words, a discriminitive stimulus is a signal that indicates that a response will be followed by a reinforcer (or punisher) – Think of some examples! ...
Chapter 5 Quiz
Chapter 5 Quiz

... 19. Studies found that adolescents who watched a great number of television programs with a high level of sexual content: A) were twice as likely to become sexually active in the next year than adolescents who watched the least amount of sexually oriented television programming. B) were more aggres ...
Elissa J. Brown, Ph.D. Professor of Psychology TOPICS - AF-CBT
Elissa J. Brown, Ph.D. Professor of Psychology TOPICS - AF-CBT

... ● Role of Assessment/Constructs to Assess ○ Antecedents: history of conflict, stressors ○ Problematic behavior in children/caregivers ● Conduct problems ● Aggression ● Anxiety and avoidance (PTSD) ...
Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning

... Learning that occurs but is not apparent until there is some reason to demonstrate it ...
Biomedical Therapies
Biomedical Therapies

... relaxation techniques to change your response to successively more frightening stimuli. May use imagined stimuli or real (“in vivo”) stimuli. • Exposure therapy- repeatedly expose client to feared stimuli so they gradually adapt (fear response extinguishes) • New variation: virtual reality exposure ...
Treatment of Disorders
Treatment of Disorders

... B = Belief about “A” C = Consequences (behavioral, emotional) ...
File
File

... (decrease in behavior) ...
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Parent management training

Parent management training (PMT), also known as behavioral parent training (BPT) or simply parent training, is a family of treatment programs that aims to change parenting behaviors, teaching parents positive reinforcement methods for improving pre-school and school-age children's behavior problems (such as aggression, hyperactivity, temper tantrums, and difficulty following directions).PMT is one of the most investigated treatments available for disruptive behavior, particularly oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD); it is effective in reducing child disruptive behavior and improving parental mental health. PMT has also been studied as a treatment for disruptive behaviors in children with other conditions. Limitations of the existing research on PMT include a lack of knowledge on mechanisms of change and the absence of studies of long-term outcomes. PMT may be more difficult to implement when parents are unable to participate fully due to psychopathology, limited cognitive capacity, high partner conflict, or inability to attend weekly sessions.PMT was initially developed in the 1960s by child psychologists who studied changing children's disruptive behaviors by intervening to change parent behaviors. The model was inspired by principles of operant conditioning and applied behavioral analysis. Treatment, which typically lasts for several months, focuses on parents learning to provide positive reinforcement, such as praise and rewards, for children's appropriate behaviors while setting proper limits, using methods such as removing attention, for inappropriate behaviors.
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