 
									
								
									Capotondi
									
... observations can address the climate-ecosystem interaction over time periods, typically a few decades or less, which may be too short to draw conclusions that are statistically significant. In the presence of climate change it is also important to understand how climate impacts on ecosystems may evo ...
                        	... observations can address the climate-ecosystem interaction over time periods, typically a few decades or less, which may be too short to draw conclusions that are statistically significant. In the presence of climate change it is also important to understand how climate impacts on ecosystems may evo ...
									Climate Change in the Los Angeles Region: Temperature Results
									
... As the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recently reaffirmed in its Fifth Assessment Report, global climate is changing in response to human emissions of greenhouse gases. With the help of ...
                        	... As the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recently reaffirmed in its Fifth Assessment Report, global climate is changing in response to human emissions of greenhouse gases. With the help of ...
									GEOL_553_proposal_yo..
									
... of small scale variations in Earth’s climate is not fully understood. Decadal cycles such as, El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the Northern Annular Mode (NAM), and the meridional overturning circulation (MOC), have large-scale influences and strong regional impacts around the globe. Although the ...
                        	... of small scale variations in Earth’s climate is not fully understood. Decadal cycles such as, El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the Northern Annular Mode (NAM), and the meridional overturning circulation (MOC), have large-scale influences and strong regional impacts around the globe. Although the ...
									Vita
									
... “A modeling study of vegetation feedbacks on a doubled CO2 climate” (poster), the American Geophysical Union fall meeting, San Francisco, CA “Dynamics of the West African westerly jet and its association with Sahel precipitation”, Africa Climate and Weather Session, the 29th Conference on Hurricanes ...
                        	... “A modeling study of vegetation feedbacks on a doubled CO2 climate” (poster), the American Geophysical Union fall meeting, San Francisco, CA “Dynamics of the West African westerly jet and its association with Sahel precipitation”, Africa Climate and Weather Session, the 29th Conference on Hurricanes ...
									climate science
									
... No. Since the very warm surface temperatures of 1998 which followed the strong 1997-98 El Niño, the increase in average surface temperature has slowed relative to the previous decade of rapid temperature increases, with more of the excess heat being stored in the oceans. Despite the slower rate of ...
                        	... No. Since the very warm surface temperatures of 1998 which followed the strong 1997-98 El Niño, the increase in average surface temperature has slowed relative to the previous decade of rapid temperature increases, with more of the excess heat being stored in the oceans. Despite the slower rate of ...
									PPT file - Regional Climate Modeling Laboratory
									
... The ice shelf which formerly occupied Prince Gustav Channel and connected James Ross Island to the Antarctic Peninsula Disintegrated making James Ross Island circumnavigable for the first time in recorded history. The new iceberg calved from the Larsen Ice Shelf and measured 78 km x 37 km x 200 m th ...
                        	... The ice shelf which formerly occupied Prince Gustav Channel and connected James Ross Island to the Antarctic Peninsula Disintegrated making James Ross Island circumnavigable for the first time in recorded history. The new iceberg calved from the Larsen Ice Shelf and measured 78 km x 37 km x 200 m th ...
									climate science
									
... Two different construction of „climate change“ – scientific and cultural – which is more powerful? Cultural: „Klimakatastrophe“ Scientific: man-made change is real, can be mitigated to some extent but not completely avoided ...
                        	... Two different construction of „climate change“ – scientific and cultural – which is more powerful? Cultural: „Klimakatastrophe“ Scientific: man-made change is real, can be mitigated to some extent but not completely avoided ...
									Climate change - cause and consequences
									
... Increase in the frequency of high-intensity rainfall Increase in the frequency of “drought” events ...
                        	... Increase in the frequency of high-intensity rainfall Increase in the frequency of “drought” events ...
									Botswana
									
... 5. Establish the level of vulnerability of Limpopo basin to climate change on the food and water sector 6. Determine the implications of impacts of climate change on indigenous adaptation capacity and options for ...
                        	... 5. Establish the level of vulnerability of Limpopo basin to climate change on the food and water sector 6. Determine the implications of impacts of climate change on indigenous adaptation capacity and options for ...
									CCCI FS1b What is Climate Change?
									
... WHAT IS THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT? The sun is vital to the Earth’s climate. The sun’s rays or sunlight passes through the atmosphere towards the planet. A portion of this heat energy is then absorbed by the Earth’s surface to help warm the planet, with the remainder of the heat reflected upwards by the ...
                        	... WHAT IS THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT? The sun is vital to the Earth’s climate. The sun’s rays or sunlight passes through the atmosphere towards the planet. A portion of this heat energy is then absorbed by the Earth’s surface to help warm the planet, with the remainder of the heat reflected upwards by the ...
									Legal Imperative of Climate Change Action
									
... Changing practices with respect to climate change requires changes in the habits of billions of people, as well as organizations such as firms; ...
                        	... Changing practices with respect to climate change requires changes in the habits of billions of people, as well as organizations such as firms; ...
									Is Climate Change a Reality? - European Capacity Building Initiative
									
... climate change and can often produce immediate ancillary benefit, but will not prevent ...
                        	... climate change and can often produce immediate ancillary benefit, but will not prevent ...
									29.01.09-The daily Star
									
... Urban development planning and its implementation should be made in accordance with the impact of long- term climate change on urban areas, said the experts at an international conference in the city yesterday. They said the urban areas especially the metropolitan cities of developing countries like ...
                        	... Urban development planning and its implementation should be made in accordance with the impact of long- term climate change on urban areas, said the experts at an international conference in the city yesterday. They said the urban areas especially the metropolitan cities of developing countries like ...
									Columbia University 2011 University Climate change increases food
									
... wave and drought in Russia caused a grain embargo. Climate change, which is observable in the long-term, does not equate to these fluctuations in weather, which take place in the short-term. However, the effects of climate change (higher temperatures, shifting seasons, more frequent and extreme weat ...
                        	... wave and drought in Russia caused a grain embargo. Climate change, which is observable in the long-term, does not equate to these fluctuations in weather, which take place in the short-term. However, the effects of climate change (higher temperatures, shifting seasons, more frequent and extreme weat ...
									Climate Change in Tennessee - Southern Climate Impacts Planning
									
... another 3-12 degrees Fahrenheit by 2100 (IPCC). Projections for the U.S. Southeast show a temperature increase of 4-8 degrees by 2100, with projected increases for interior states 1-2 degrees higher than coastal areas (NCA). Major consequences of warming include a significant increase in the number ...
                        	... another 3-12 degrees Fahrenheit by 2100 (IPCC). Projections for the U.S. Southeast show a temperature increase of 4-8 degrees by 2100, with projected increases for interior states 1-2 degrees higher than coastal areas (NCA). Major consequences of warming include a significant increase in the number ...
									Drivhuseffekt og global opvarmning
									
... of two samples (one from the reference period 1961-1990 and one from the future) Determine the probability that the two samples (reference and future) are drawn from the same population based on a Student’s t-test If the probability is less than 1% chance that the samples are from the same populatio ...
                        	... of two samples (one from the reference period 1961-1990 and one from the future) Determine the probability that the two samples (reference and future) are drawn from the same population based on a Student’s t-test If the probability is less than 1% chance that the samples are from the same populatio ...
									Source file - ICTP Portal
									
... “Patterns emerge that you wouldn’t recognize from just looking at either climatic or socioeconomic conditions,” said Diffenbaugh. For example, China has a relatively moderate expected climate change. However, when you combine that with the fact that it has the second largest economy in the world, a ...
                        	... “Patterns emerge that you wouldn’t recognize from just looking at either climatic or socioeconomic conditions,” said Diffenbaugh. For example, China has a relatively moderate expected climate change. However, when you combine that with the fact that it has the second largest economy in the world, a ...
									docx - School of Global Environmental Sustainability
									
... exist in climate science as in any science, but this does not render the science unusable. Most readers would take an umbrella or expect rain if the weather forecast called for a 95% or greater chance of rain. How silly would it sound to say, "Don't bother getting an umbrella because there is 5% unc ...
                        	... exist in climate science as in any science, but this does not render the science unusable. Most readers would take an umbrella or expect rain if the weather forecast called for a 95% or greater chance of rain. How silly would it sound to say, "Don't bother getting an umbrella because there is 5% unc ...
									A well defined and reassuring response to potential health impacts
									
... agreement to the Kyoto Protocol. EU pressing for a comprehensive treaty based on keeping global temperature within 2˚C of pre-industrial levels. ...
                        	... agreement to the Kyoto Protocol. EU pressing for a comprehensive treaty based on keeping global temperature within 2˚C of pre-industrial levels. ...
									Gore Shares Peace Prize for Climate Change Work
									
... Mr. Gore, who announced he would give his portion of the $1.5 million prize money to the nonprofit organization he founded last year, the Alliance for Climate Protection, said he was honored to share the prize with the panel, calling it “the world’s pre-eminent scientific body devoted to improving o ...
                        	... Mr. Gore, who announced he would give his portion of the $1.5 million prize money to the nonprofit organization he founded last year, the Alliance for Climate Protection, said he was honored to share the prize with the panel, calling it “the world’s pre-eminent scientific body devoted to improving o ...
									Weather risks in a warming world
									
... decreasing the FAR relative to the averaged global numbers calculated in this study 4. Further work is therefore needed to refine ...
                        	... decreasing the FAR relative to the averaged global numbers calculated in this study 4. Further work is therefore needed to refine ...
Michael E. Mann
 
                        Michael E. Mann (born 1965) is an American climatologist and geophysicist, currently director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University, who has contributed to the scientific understanding of historic climate change based on the temperature record of the past thousand years. He has pioneered techniques to find patterns in past climate change, and to isolate climate signals from ""noisy data"".As lead author of a paper produced in 1998 with co-authors Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes, Mann introduced innovative statistical techniques to find regional variations in a hemispherical climate reconstruction covering the past 600 years. In 1999 the same team used these techniques to produce a reconstruction over the past 1,000 years (MBH99) which was dubbed the ""hockey stick graph"" because of its shape. He was one of 8 lead authors of the ""Observed Climate Variability and Change"" chapter of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Third Scientific Assessment Report published in 2001. A graph based on the MBH99 paper was highlighted in several parts of the report, and was given wide publicity. The IPCC acknowledged that his work, along with that of the many other lead authors and review editors, contributed to the award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize, which was won jointly by the IPCC and Al Gore.He was organizing committee chair for the National Academy of Sciences Frontiers of Science in 2003 and has received a number of honors and awards including selection by Scientific American as one of the fifty leading visionaries in science and technology in 2002. In 2012 he was inducted as a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and was awarded the Hans Oeschger Medal of the European Geosciences Union. In 2013 he was elected a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society, and awarded the status of distinguished professor in Penn State's College of Earth and Mineral Sciences.Mann is author of more than 160 peer-reviewed and edited publications, and has published two books: Dire Predictions: Understanding Global Warming in 2008 and The Hockey Stick and the Climate Wars: Dispatches from the Front Lines, published in early 2012. In 2013 the European Geosciences Union described his publication record as ""outstanding for a scientist of his relatively young age"". He is also a co-founder and contributor to the climatology blog RealClimate.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									