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physical setting chemistry
physical setting chemistry

... 16 A large sample of solid calcium sulfate is crushed into smaller pieces for testing. Which two physical properties are the same for both the large sample and one of the smaller pieces? (1) mass and density (2) mass and volume (3) solubility and density (4) solubility and volume ...
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Problem 1: “A brief history” of life in the universe

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Problem 1: A brief history of life in the universe
Problem 1: A brief history of life in the universe

... principle behind chemical bonding had not been understood for a long time. Ironically, the discovery of the noble gases with practically zero chemical reactivity provided a clue as to why elements other than the noble gases combine chemically. 1882, Rayleigh decided to accurately redetermine gas den ...
Problem 1: “A brief history” of life in the universe
Problem 1: “A brief history” of life in the universe

... principle behind chemical bonding had not been understood for a long time. Ironically, the discovery of the noble gases with practically zero chemical reactivity provided a clue as to why elements other than the noble gases combine chemically. 1882, Rayleigh decided to accurately redetermine gas den ...
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Dear Students, Welcome to AP Chemistry, a little early. We will have

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Analytical chemistry



Analytical chemistry is the study of the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of natural and artificial materials. Qualitative analysis gives an indication of the identity of the chemical species in the sample, and quantitative analysis determines the amount of certain components in the substance. The separation of components is often performed prior to analysis.Analytical methods can be separated into classical and instrumental. Classical methods (also known as wet chemistry methods) use separations such as precipitation, extraction, and distillation and qualitative analysis by color, odor, or melting point. Classical quantitative analysis is achieved by measurement of weight or volume. Instrumental methods use an apparatus to measure physical quantities of the analyte such as light absorption, fluorescence, or conductivity. The separation of materials is accomplished using chromatography, electrophoresis or field flow fractionation methods.Analytical chemistry is also focused on improvements in experimental design, chemometrics, and the creation of new measurement tools to provide better chemical information. Analytical chemistry has applications in forensics, bioanalysis, clinical analysis, environmental analysis, and materials analysis.
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