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The Civil War
The Civil War

... first major battle of the Civil War was fought in northern Virginia, near Bull Run – a small river in the area. ► Usually called the First Battle of Bull Run, it began with about 30,000 inexperienced Union troops commanded by General Irvin McDowell attacked a smaller, equally inexperienced Confedera ...
to view Ch 16 sec 1 study highlights!
to view Ch 16 sec 1 study highlights!

... Battle cry was arising in the South. Confederate officials began seizing branches of federal mint, arsenals, and military outposts. In a last ditch effort to avoid war between the states, Secretary of State Seward suggested a united effort of threatening war against Spain and France for interfering ...
Chapter 10 Notes
Chapter 10 Notes

... B. Lincoln thought that the slaves would stop working for the farms that grew food for the Confederate Army. C. He also thought that Northerners would then understand why the War was so important African Americans in the Union Army A. After the Emancipation Proclamation, Lincoln decided to allow Afr ...
Section 2
Section 2

...  Home ...
ch16reviewwithanswer..
ch16reviewwithanswer..

... Confederate soldiers Richmond, VA Confederate Capital and its fall led to South’s defeat Yankees Union soldiers Southern (Confederate) War strategies Support from Britain and France Defensive war Attack Washington, D.C. Anaconda Plan North’s plan to gain control of Mississippi River and split the so ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... 1. Capture Richmond (capital of the Confederacy) 2. Gain control of the Mississippi River to split the South in half 3. Blockade Southern ports ...
Order to Blockade the Southern Ports
Order to Blockade the Southern Ports

... Pose the following questions as a basis for discussion or extended response: • What was the Anaconda Plan and what was its purpose? • How does the Proclamation fit into the Anaconda plan? • What does Lincoln hope to accomplish by “preventing entrance and exit of vessels from the ports”? • What impor ...
The war - Activity in small groups
The war - Activity in small groups

... states that were still in rebellion, thus applying to 3 million of the 4 million slaves in the U.S. at the time. 3. By 1864 the original Northern goal of a limited war to restore the Union had given way to a new strategy of “total war” to destroy the Old South and its basic institution of slavery an ...
Civil War Study Guide KEY
Civil War Study Guide KEY

... Battle of Antietam. Conscription – also known as the draft, men were required to join the military during the Civil War. Naval Blockade – When the Union sent ships to block southern ports so they were unable to import or export, further strangling the South’s economy. Blockade Runners – Confederate ...
The South Atlantic Blockading Squadron During The Civil War
The South Atlantic Blockading Squadron During The Civil War

... Success Is All That Was Expected is a comprehensive operational history of the Union naval blockade that monitored the southern Atlantic coast from South Carolina to Florida during the American Civil War. Created in 1861 by the order of President Abraham Lincoln and charged with halting Confederate ...
The South Atlantic Blockading Squadron During The Civil War
The South Atlantic Blockading Squadron During The Civil War

... Success Is All That Was Expected is a comprehensive operational history of the Union naval blockade that monitored the southern Atlantic coast from South Carolina to Florida during the American Civil War. Created in 1861 by the order of President Abraham Lincoln and charged with halting Confederate ...
Sea Power and Maritime Affairs
Sea Power and Maritime Affairs

... • NORTH: Keep Great Britain truly neutral • SOUTH: Win British recognition and naval aid. ...
Chapter 16 sec 1 Civil War Study Guide
Chapter 16 sec 1 Civil War Study Guide

... Battle cry was arising in the South. Confederate officials began seizing branches of federal mint, arsenals, and military outposts. In a last ditch effort to avoid war between the states, Secretary of State Seward suggested a united effort of threatening war against Spain and France for interfering ...
Fighting the Civil War Group Questions
Fighting the Civil War Group Questions

... 2) Trying to gain control of the Mississippi River in an attempt by the Union to split the Confederacy in half and gain control of the river, a major supply route. This determined the majority of the activity west of the Appalachian Mountains. 3) A Union blockade of the southern port cities to preve ...
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages and Disadvantages

... Without gold and silver the government could not issue bonds. In turn they could not pay for supplies. North and Congress passes the Legal Tender Act=created national currency and allowed the government to issue paper money. This is known as GREENBACKS Confederacy’s financial situation was not good. ...
Fort Sum ter • T he C ivil W ar began on A pril 12, 1861, when C
Fort Sum ter • T he C ivil W ar began on A pril 12, 1861, when C

... Fort Sumter • The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter. • The Union forces inside Fort Sumter were already low on ammunition and food, so they surrendered the next day. Union Blockade • Union leaders soon adopted General Winfield Scott’s Anaconda Plan, whic ...
Chapter 4 Civil War and Reconstruction
Chapter 4 Civil War and Reconstruction

... Break the blockade so their ships could get through Get help from Britain and France because they needed the South’s cotton. Invade and DESTROY Washington, D.C. ...
Section 6: Vicksburg
Section 6: Vicksburg

... As the war raged on, life in the South became grim. Because of the blockade, imported goods disappeared from stores. What few items were available were extremely expensive. Unable to sell their tobacco and cotton to the North or to other countries, farmers planted food crops instead. Still, the Sout ...
Diplomacy
Diplomacy

... ❧  The Union created a blockade of Confederate ports which prevented the export of cotton and the smuggling of war materiel ❧  After the U.S. announces its intention of establishing an official blockade of Confederate ports, foreign governments began to recognize the Confederacy as a belligerent in ...
chapter 20 notes
chapter 20 notes

... 2. the masses of Europe wanted to see the North win 3. Confederacy asked British & French for help, but the influence of Uncle Tom’s Cabin stopped them 4. the world has a surplus or glut of cotton, surprisingly, so King Cotton did not help the South 5. Trent affair - Union warship stopped a British ...
3.2 Fighting
3.2 Fighting

... Deadliest battle yet; >26,000 casualties Union saves Washington D.C from Lee and confederates British no longer willing to support the ...
File
File

... South needed intervention  Britain needed cotton  British ...
Part One: - HASANAPUSH
Part One: - HASANAPUSH

... times aided by relocated Indians, were successfully overcome by federal troops and state militia. 2. In the Far West, small bands secured the region, though Indian and guerrilla fighting throughout the Missouri area plagued the Union. 3. No part of the country and none of its inhabitants, could rema ...
File unit 7 vocabulary word wall
File unit 7 vocabulary word wall

... emancipation of African-American slaves throughout the Confederate South. Celebrated on June 19 and recognized as a state holiday or special day of observance in most states. ...
the american civil war
the american civil war

... 90% of industrial production was in the north (munitions factories) Efficient railroad system U.S. Navy Disadvantages: North would have to fight an offensive war (long supply lines, unfamiliar territory) ...
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Union blockade



The Union blockade in the American Civil War was a naval strategy by the United States to prevent the Confederacy from trading.The blockade was proclaimed by President Abraham Lincoln in April 1861, and required the monitoring of 3,500 miles of Atlantic and Gulf coastline, including 12 major ports, notably New Orleans and Mobile. Many attempts to run the blockade were successful, but those ships fast enough to evade the Union Navy could only carry a small fraction of the supplies needed. These blockade runners were operated largely by British citizens, making use of neutral ports such as Havana, Nassau and Bermuda. The Union commissioned 500 ships, which destroyed or captured about 1,500 blockade runners over the course of the war.
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