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Steph S
Steph S

... The Garrison commander Anderson refused. On April 12, Confederate batteries opened fire on the fort, which was unable to reply effectively. At 2:30 p.m., April 13, Major Anderson surrendered Fort Sumter, evacuating on the garrison the following day. The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening eng ...
final exam review.xlsx
final exam review.xlsx

... a member of Congress who believed Confederates’ slavery and secession were criminal and should be punished President Lincoln’s plan of citizen’s pledging their loyalty to the Union in order for a state to be readmitted Johnson’s plan for Reconstruction (10% Plan +) Offered amnesty upon simple oath t ...
Chapter 11-2: Fighting Erupts
Chapter 11-2: Fighting Erupts

... Ironclads were used by the Union to take the Mississippi Valley. Ulysses S. Grant captured Forts Henry and Donelson, opening the western Confederacy and leaving the Mississippi River vulnerable to attack. Grant continued south to the railroad center of Corinth, Mississippi. The bloody Battle of Shil ...
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Leadership in the Union Army After the First Battle of Bull Run, Lincoln

... Commander  of  the  Army  of  the  Potomac.  McClellan  set  his  sights  upon  the  capture  of  the  Confederate  capital  of   Richmond.  In  what  he  called  the  Peninsula  Campaign,  McClellan  planned  to  move  the  huge  arm ...
Civil War Powerpoint
Civil War Powerpoint

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17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

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... peace was shattered by gunfire. He states that the war began in his front yard and ended in his parlor, 500 miles away from his front yard. The war in Ft. Sumter, Charleston Harbor, took place on April 12, 1861 at 4:30 in the morning. -This bloody battle from the United States History was where brot ...
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... Motives in the West were to dominate Kentucky and eastern Tennessee, then, by capturing the Mississippi the south could be cut in two. Grant rose to power in the West and won many successful battles including capturing Fort Henry. At Shiloh Church, he lost 13,000 men and the Confederates lost 10,000 ...
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... Confederates retreated in disorder. The maneuvering, mobility, speed, and ...
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... •Lincoln resorted to extreme measures to quash protest. •The Union had to exercise a firm hand with slave states that did not secede to keep their loyalty. •Lincoln put Kentucky under martial law to secure it. •Also Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus, the right to be charged with a crime ...
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... the Tennessee River. There he waited for more troops from Nashville. Johnston, however, decided to attack before Grant gained reinforcements. Marching his troops north from Corinth on April 6, 1862, Johnston surprised the Union forces near Shiloh Church. The Battle of Shiloh in Tennessee turned into ...
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... 1. Both side adopt strategies that fit their objectives and resources. a. Northern advantages = manpower, production power, factories, greater food production, railroads, strong navy b. Southern advantages = “King Cotton”, firstrate generals, highly motivated troops, agriculture ...
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Cornelius Vanderbilt
Cornelius Vanderbilt

... • The American Civil War was fought between the North (Union states) and the South (Confederate states). The Confederate states wanted to leave the union. • The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces attacked a U.S. Union military installation at Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Th ...
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... • Fort Sumter—Union outpost in Charleston harbor • Confederates demand surrender of Fort Sumter Lincoln’s Dilemma • Reinforcing fort by force would lead rest of slave states to secede • Evacuating fort would legitimize Confederacy, endanger Union • Lincoln does not reinforce or evacuate, just sends ...
THE CIVIL WAR
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... generals, motivated troops •Union Strategies: blockade southern ports, split Confederate forces at Miss. River, capture Richmond: Anaconda Plan •Confederate Strategies: be on defensive, encouraged attacks, try to invade North ...
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Anaconda Plan



The Anaconda Plan is the name widely applied to an outline strategy for subduing the seceding states in the American Civil War. Proposed by General-in-Chief Winfield Scott, the plan emphasized the blockade of the Southern ports, and called for an advance down the Mississippi River to cut the South in two. Because the blockade would be rather passive, it was widely derided by the vociferous faction who wanted a more vigorous prosecution of the war, and who likened it to the coils of an anaconda suffocating its victim. The snake image caught on, giving the proposal its popular name.
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