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A Fast Algorithm For Data Mining
A Fast Algorithm For Data Mining

... itemsets in large data repositories. Frequent itemsets correspond to the set of items that occur frequently in transactions in a database. Several novel algorithms have been developed recently to mine closed frequent itemsets these itemsets are a subset of the frequent itemsets. These algorithms are ...
GradSeminar - Department of Computing Science
GradSeminar - Department of Computing Science

... 1. Scan a database and identify the sensitive transactions for each restrictive patterns; 2. Based on the disclosure threshold , compute the number of sensitive transactions to be sanitized; 3. For each restrictive pattern, identify a candidate item that should be eliminated (victim item); ...
Detecting Distance-Based Outliers in Streams of Data - delab-auth
Detecting Distance-Based Outliers in Streams of Data - delab-auth

... Therefore, data mining on evolving data streams is often performed based on certain time intervals, called windows. Two main different data streams window models have been introduced in literature: landmark window and sliding window [15]. In the first model, some time points (called landmarks) are i ...
A Framework for Measuring Changes in Data Characteristics
A Framework for Measuring Changes in Data Characteristics

power point
power point

OLAP Mining: An Integration of OLAP with Data Mining
OLAP Mining: An Integration of OLAP with Data Mining

... Data characterization summarizes and characterizes a set of task-relevant data based on data generalization. For mining multiple-level knowledge, progressive deepening (drill-down) and progressive generalization (roll-up) techniques can be applied. Progressive generalization starts with a conservati ...
Interesting Patterns - Exploratory Data Analysis
Interesting Patterns - Exploratory Data Analysis

... chapter: interestingness measures. Or, how to determine whether a given pattern is interesting, and how to efficiently mine the interesting patterns from a given dataset. In particular, we find many interesting research challenges in the combination of these two problems. Before we go into this dual ...
Evaluating the Performance of Association Rule Mining
Evaluating the Performance of Association Rule Mining

... relationship between the itemsets. The process of finding the association rules has gained prominence. It is still one of the prominent discovery techniques in knowledge discovery and data mining. The goal of ARM is to discover frequent patterns, associations among sets of items in the transaction d ...
Searching and Mining Trillions of Time Series Subsequences
Searching and Mining Trillions of Time Series Subsequences

... • A trillion is simply one million million. • Up to 2011 there have been 1,709 papers. If every such paper was on time series, and each had looked at five hundred million objects, this would still not add up to the size of the data we consider here. • However, large time series data considered in a ...
Real World Performance of Association Rule Algorithms
Real World Performance of Association Rule Algorithms

... topic in the data mining community. Several different algorithms have been developed with promising results. However, the authors typically show the performance advantages of their new algorithms using artificial datasets provided by IBM Almaden. To the authors’ best knowledge, there has been no lar ...
A Fast Algorithm For Data Mining - SJSU ScholarWorks
A Fast Algorithm For Data Mining - SJSU ScholarWorks

Data Science for Business
Data Science for Business

... ground meat is purchased together with hot sauce much more frequently than we might expect. Deciding how to act upon this discovery might require some crea‐ tivity, but it could suggest a special promotion, product display, or combination offer. Co-occurrence of products in purchases is a common typ ...
An Information Theoretic Framework for Data Mining
An Information Theoretic Framework for Data Mining

Mining association rules in very large clustered domains - delab-auth
Mining association rules in very large clustered domains - delab-auth

... very large. Assuming that a sufficient fraction of domain’s items participate into patterns, the items that are shared between patterns are expected to be much less compared to the case of a small domain. This is because of the many more different items’ combinations. Therefore, the probability of ha ...
Correlation and Sampling in Relational Data Mining
Correlation and Sampling in Relational Data Mining

Co-occurrence Patterns in Market-Basket Data
Co-occurrence Patterns in Market-Basket Data

... is in a DBMS for reasons that go well beyond the analysis capabilities of the DBMS, even if these are often inadequate.  And if the past is any indication, the DB vendors will try to expand SQL to support whatever DM capabilities the market will pay for—and it’s not clear that this is the right arc ...
Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques
Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques

... Noise: random error or variance in a measured variable Incorrect attribute values may due to „ faulty data collection instruments „ data entry problems „ data transmission problems ...
Data Preprocessing
Data Preprocessing

... by using the data at hand.  using the least squares criterion to the known values of Y1, Y2, …, ...
Discovering Interesting Patterns Through User`s Interactive Feedback
Discovering Interesting Patterns Through User`s Interactive Feedback

... called theme patterns, from those papers. One such pattern from KDD conference papers is “associate pattern mining”. A novice who wants to know the main research topics of KDD area will be interested in this pattern. However, an experienced researcher who would like to discover new emerging topics w ...
Y = + X - Suraj @ LUMS
Y = + X - Suraj @ LUMS

... by using the data at hand.  using the least squares criterion to the known values of Y1, Y2, …, ...
Abstracts of International Workshop Soft Computing: Where Theory
Abstracts of International Workshop Soft Computing: Where Theory

Quality and Complexity Measures for Data Linkage and Deduplication
Quality and Complexity Measures for Data Linkage and Deduplication

... applying a variety of comparison functions to one or more – or a combination of – attributes of the records. These functions can be as simple as a numerical or an exact string comparison, can take into account typographical errors [37], or be as complex as a distance comparison based on look-up tabl ...
Analyzing Log Analysis: An Empirical Study of User Log Mining
Analyzing Log Analysis: An Empirical Study of User Log Mining

Let`s Get in the Mood: An Exploration of Data Mining
Let`s Get in the Mood: An Exploration of Data Mining

Genetics-Based Machine Learning for Rule Induction: Taxonomy
Genetics-Based Machine Learning for Rule Induction: Taxonomy

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Cluster analysis



Cluster analysis or clustering is the task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group (called a cluster) are more similar (in some sense or another) to each other than to those in other groups (clusters). It is a main task of exploratory data mining, and a common technique for statistical data analysis, used in many fields, including machine learning, pattern recognition, image analysis, information retrieval, and bioinformatics.Cluster analysis itself is not one specific algorithm, but the general task to be solved. It can be achieved by various algorithms that differ significantly in their notion of what constitutes a cluster and how to efficiently find them. Popular notions of clusters include groups with small distances among the cluster members, dense areas of the data space, intervals or particular statistical distributions. Clustering can therefore be formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem. The appropriate clustering algorithm and parameter settings (including values such as the distance function to use, a density threshold or the number of expected clusters) depend on the individual data set and intended use of the results. Cluster analysis as such is not an automatic task, but an iterative process of knowledge discovery or interactive multi-objective optimization that involves trial and failure. It will often be necessary to modify data preprocessing and model parameters until the result achieves the desired properties.Besides the term clustering, there are a number of terms with similar meanings, including automatic classification, numerical taxonomy, botryology (from Greek βότρυς ""grape"") and typological analysis. The subtle differences are often in the usage of the results: while in data mining, the resulting groups are the matter of interest, in automatic classification the resulting discriminative power is of interest. This often leads to misunderstandings between researchers coming from the fields of data mining and machine learning, since they use the same terms and often the same algorithms, but have different goals.Cluster analysis was originated in anthropology by Driver and Kroeber in 1932 and introduced to psychology by Zubin in 1938 and Robert Tryon in 1939 and famously used by Cattell beginning in 1943 for trait theory classification in personality psychology.
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