
Physics: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
... • In a background magnetic field, Bo, the spin magnetic moments of the hydrogen atoms will tend to align with the field. • The possible spin states are quantized. • The magnetic moments must align with the field or against it. • The energy needed to change states depends on field strength. ...
... • In a background magnetic field, Bo, the spin magnetic moments of the hydrogen atoms will tend to align with the field. • The possible spin states are quantized. • The magnetic moments must align with the field or against it. • The energy needed to change states depends on field strength. ...
sea-floor spreading
... spreads out to either side. This spreading occurs at about the same rate as your fingernails grow. The pattern of sea floor spreading can be observed by studying the magnetic field of the rock on the sea floor. At the mid-ocean ridge, magma rises up from the mantle below and cools. As it continues t ...
... spreads out to either side. This spreading occurs at about the same rate as your fingernails grow. The pattern of sea floor spreading can be observed by studying the magnetic field of the rock on the sea floor. At the mid-ocean ridge, magma rises up from the mantle below and cools. As it continues t ...
Big Ideas
... Further explanation gets into electron spin – not appropriate for 8th grade! The Sun generates its own magnetic field. Sometimes strong fields interact with small areas of the photosphere, making sunspots or spouting prominences. ...
... Further explanation gets into electron spin – not appropriate for 8th grade! The Sun generates its own magnetic field. Sometimes strong fields interact with small areas of the photosphere, making sunspots or spouting prominences. ...
Interior of exoplanetes
... Assume an Earth-size exoplanet (at any age) is found – can we assess how earthlike the interior structure is? ...
... Assume an Earth-size exoplanet (at any age) is found – can we assess how earthlike the interior structure is? ...
Document
... •First proposed by Giordano Bruno (16th C) who compared the process to the drying of an apple. Lord Kelvin (19th C) suggested that contraction was due to cooling of the Earth. The problems with this mechanism: •Fossils are preserved in rocks that represent organisms that could not withstand the ear ...
... •First proposed by Giordano Bruno (16th C) who compared the process to the drying of an apple. Lord Kelvin (19th C) suggested that contraction was due to cooling of the Earth. The problems with this mechanism: •Fossils are preserved in rocks that represent organisms that could not withstand the ear ...
Continental Drift
... •First proposed by Giordano Bruno (16th C) who compared the process to the drying of an apple. Lord Kelvin (19th C) suggested that contraction was due to cooling of the Earth. The problems with this mechanism: •Fossils are preserved in rocks that represent organisms that could not withstand the ear ...
... •First proposed by Giordano Bruno (16th C) who compared the process to the drying of an apple. Lord Kelvin (19th C) suggested that contraction was due to cooling of the Earth. The problems with this mechanism: •Fossils are preserved in rocks that represent organisms that could not withstand the ear ...
The History of Magnets and Electromagents
... The History of Magnets and Electromagents Magnets and electromagnets have many uses, every electric motor, generator or transformer requires a magnetic field for it's operation. With the exception of a few special types, all use electromagnets. The magnets mounted on large cranes are used to lift he ...
... The History of Magnets and Electromagents Magnets and electromagnets have many uses, every electric motor, generator or transformer requires a magnetic field for it's operation. With the exception of a few special types, all use electromagnets. The magnets mounted on large cranes are used to lift he ...
Magnetization Process
... describe the "flow" of a magnetic field. Mathematically, it is the surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic induction, B, over an area, A. ...
... describe the "flow" of a magnetic field. Mathematically, it is the surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic induction, B, over an area, A. ...
Electrics
... – Diamagnetism is a property of all materials and opposes is a property of all materials and opposes applied magnetic fields, but is very weak. – Paramagnetism is stronger than diamagnetism and produces magnetization in the direction of the applied field, and proportional to the applied field. ...
... – Diamagnetism is a property of all materials and opposes is a property of all materials and opposes applied magnetic fields, but is very weak. – Paramagnetism is stronger than diamagnetism and produces magnetization in the direction of the applied field, and proportional to the applied field. ...
6F05pp_L29 - University of Iowa Physics
... produce magnetic fields, magnetic fields should be able to produce currents • He was correct with one important requirement the magnetic field must be changing in some way to induce a current • the phenomenon that a changing magnetic field can induce a current is called electromagnetic induction ...
... produce magnetic fields, magnetic fields should be able to produce currents • He was correct with one important requirement the magnetic field must be changing in some way to induce a current • the phenomenon that a changing magnetic field can induce a current is called electromagnetic induction ...
Nat 4-5 Unit 2 Section 2 pupil notes - update
... however they can only be used in certain areas and can cause damage to the local environment. Wind turbines are becoming increasingly popular as they are also renewable and nonpolluting. However these can only produce electricity when the wind blows. Scotland is also well placed to make use of tidal ...
... however they can only be used in certain areas and can cause damage to the local environment. Wind turbines are becoming increasingly popular as they are also renewable and nonpolluting. However these can only produce electricity when the wind blows. Scotland is also well placed to make use of tidal ...
Solutions #7
... d, is located a distance d to the left of point P, and has current flowing toward the right. The second has length d, is located a distance 2d to left of point P, and has current flowing upward. The third has length d, is located a distance d to the left of point P, and has current flowing downward. ...
... d, is located a distance d to the left of point P, and has current flowing toward the right. The second has length d, is located a distance 2d to left of point P, and has current flowing upward. The third has length d, is located a distance d to the left of point P, and has current flowing downward. ...
Earth`s Magnetic Field
... The compass aligns with the magnetic field of Earth, but the magnetic poles of Earth do not coincide with the geographic poles. The magnetic pole in the Northern Hemisphere, for example, is located some 800 kilometers from the geographic North Pole. This means that compasses do not generally point t ...
... The compass aligns with the magnetic field of Earth, but the magnetic poles of Earth do not coincide with the geographic poles. The magnetic pole in the Northern Hemisphere, for example, is located some 800 kilometers from the geographic North Pole. This means that compasses do not generally point t ...
Magnetometer

Magnetometers are measurement instruments used for two general purposes: to measure the magnetization of a magnetic material like a ferromagnet, or to measure the strength and, in some cases, the direction of the magnetic field at a point in space.The first magnetometer was invented by Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1833 and notable developments in the 19th century included the Hall Effect which is still widely used.Magnetometers are widely used for measuring the Earth's magnetic field and in geophysical surveys to detect magnetic anomalies of various types. They are also used militarily to detect submarines. Consequently, some countries, such as the USA, Canada and Australia classify the more sensitive magnetometers as military technology, and control their distribution.Magnetometers can be used as metal detectors: they can detect only magnetic (ferrous) metals, but can detect such metals at a much larger depth than conventional metal detectors; they are capable of detecting large objects, such as cars, at tens of metres, while a metal detector's range is rarely more than 2 metres.In recent years magnetometers have been miniaturized to the extent that they can be incorporated in integrated circuits at very low cost and are finding increasing use as compasses in consumer devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers.