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The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

... Relating Position on Diagram to Characteristics of Star Astronomers reasoned that if a star were hotter, it should have a higher luminosity, and a cooler star would be dimmer. As it turns out, most stars fit this pattern. They can be found on the HR Diagram in the large group that stretches across ...
b. Compare the similarities and differences of planets to the stars in
b. Compare the similarities and differences of planets to the stars in

... S4E1. Students will compare and contrast the physical attributes of stars, star patterns, and planets. b. Compare the similarities and differences of planets to the stars in appearance, position, and number in the night sky. Multiple Choice: How is the planet Jupiter similar to the Sun? a. It is ora ...
stars
stars

... huge explosion. • This huge explosion was known as The Big Bang. • Scientist believe that this huge explosion gave birth to the stars and planets ...
Chapter 28 Vocabulary
Chapter 28 Vocabulary

... Neutron star – The superdense remains of a massive star that collapsed with enough force to push all of its electrons into the nuclei they orbit, resulting in a mass of ...
Stars
Stars

Astronomy 10B List of Concepts– by Chapter
Astronomy 10B List of Concepts– by Chapter

... o Lighthouse model o Why can’t we see all Pulsars (even if they are close by)? o Who discovered Pulsars but was betrayed by her advisor? o How big of jerk was he? • Recurring Novas & Supernovas Type I o Binary star systems o Novae o Supernovae? ...
less than 1 million years
less than 1 million years

... 7. In the newly formed star, the heat from _________ causes pressure to increase. This pressure balances the attraction due to ________. The star becomes a main sequence star. It continues to use its __________ fuel. 8. When __________ in the core of the star is depleted, a balance no longer exists ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... After this chapter, we will know how stars work, and we will be ready to study the rest of the universe, from galaxies that contain billions of stars to the planets that form around individual stars. ...
Schedule for Spring 2013 SCI 103 Introductory Astronomy
Schedule for Spring 2013 SCI 103 Introductory Astronomy

The Sun: Not An Average Yellow Star
The Sun: Not An Average Yellow Star

Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... Side View of the Milky Way The “halo” is really the “stellar halo” – turns out there’s actually a larger halo we can’t even see! ...
Document
Document

...  Spectroscopy is a tool of astronomy in which the light produced by a star or other object (called its spectrum) is analyzed. ...
The HR Diagram Interpreted (PowerPoint version)
The HR Diagram Interpreted (PowerPoint version)

... Is the Sun an ‘Average’ Star? It is (roughly) in the middle of the range, so it is certainly not unusual. But is it average? Analogy: is a human being an average-sized living creature? We are in the ‘mid-range’, between blue whales and bacteria, giraffes and mice,… But there are many more bacteria ...
Lives of stars
Lives of stars

... larger, hence brighter, but it till be lower temperature. Which letter represents this state of the sun? What do call this type of star? 8. After the dieing process the sun starts, sun will be variable star for short period of time. The sun will change its luminosity as series of shell fusion takes ...
3m 10m -170°C +70°C 400,000
3m 10m -170°C +70°C 400,000

... 1 astrometry function 1 photometry function 1 spectrometry function ...
The HR Diagram Interpreted: Properties of Stars
The HR Diagram Interpreted: Properties of Stars

... Is the Sun an ‘Average’ Star? It is (roughly) in the middle of the range, so it is certainly not unusual. But is it average? Analogy: is a human being an average-sized living creature? We are in the ‘mid-range’, between blue whales and bacteria, giraffes and mice,… But there are many more bacteria ...
The Life of a Star
The Life of a Star

... shells being ejected into space (a planetary nebula) the red super giant tears itself apart in an unbelievably violent explosion called a supernova. As the radiation and debris clear, a neutron star emerges. This tiny object, about 20 km in diameter, is all that’s left of the massive super giant. It ...
Life cycle of Stars Notes
Life cycle of Stars Notes

... Stage 1: Protostars • Protostars form in cold, dark nebulae. • Interstellar gas and dust are the raw materials from which stars form. ...
Variable Stars: Pulsation, Evolution and applications to Cosmology
Variable Stars: Pulsation, Evolution and applications to Cosmology

Chapter 26
Chapter 26

... 2. A star’s mass determines the star’s place on the main sequence and how long it will stay there. 3. A dwindling supply in a star’s core ultimately leads to the star’s death as a white dwarf, neutron star or black hole. ...
The Galaxy Presentation 2011
The Galaxy Presentation 2011

... - The motions of gas and stars in SgrA indicate that it contains a few million solar masses in a region no bigger than 3 lightyears. - Astronomers suspect SgrA is a black hole weighing 2.5 million solar masses; this is like no other observed black hole. - Other black hole candidates like Cygnus X-1 ...
Presentation 2
Presentation 2

... • Celestial north pole stays still (North star aka Polaris) • Stars appear to move in counterclockwise fashion. ...
Expansion of the Universe
Expansion of the Universe

... RELATE TO THE UNIVERSE EXPANDING? Stars and galaxies are not getting bigger; rather, the space between all objects is expanding with time The expansion of the universe was discovered in 1929, by American astronomer Edwin Hubble ...
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE

word document - FacStaff Home Page for CBU
word document - FacStaff Home Page for CBU

... In Section A we look at our own star, the sun. It is the closest, and so the most important star to us, and at the same time the easiest star to observe. By knowing something about the sun, we will have a standard by which we can compare other stars. In Section B we consider the properties of stars ...
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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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