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düzce tip dergi̇si̇ - Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
düzce tip dergi̇si̇ - Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi

Hypernatemia : Successful Treatment Soo  Wan  Kim,  M.D. 66
Hypernatemia : Successful Treatment Soo Wan Kim, M.D. 66

... adapt and thereby to minimize cerebral dehydration. Organic osmolytes accumulated during the adaptation to hypernatremia are slow to leave the cell during rehydration. Therefore, if the hypernatremia is corrected too rapidly, cerebral edema results as the relatively more hypertonic ICF accumulates w ...
Musician Enhancement for Speech-In-Noise
Musician Enhancement for Speech-In-Noise

Michigan Ear Institute Acoustic Neuromas
Michigan Ear Institute Acoustic Neuromas

Delirium in Older Adults
Delirium in Older Adults

... Urinary retention and fecal impaction Myocardial or metabolic problems (14- 26%) Often combination of several of the above. Francis J, Martin D, Kapoor W: A prospective study of delirium in hospitalized elderly. J Am Med Assoc. 263:1097-1101 1990 ...
Cochlear Implant
Cochlear Implant

... Indication for Cochlear Implant Adults ...
guidelines for damage control surgery
guidelines for damage control surgery

... maintained once the body temperature returns to normal. Further inspections are then made to identify injuries that may have not been detected in the initial survey. Twenty-four to 72 hours may be needed to correct metabolic derangements. Once normal physiology has been re-established, the third sta ...
Case Studies
Case Studies

Sudden Onset Visual Impairment and Deafness in a Patient with
Sudden Onset Visual Impairment and Deafness in a Patient with

... damage resulting in deformities. This is the typical picture of long standing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and therefore a clinical diagnosis of RA is justified. RA is characterised by Th1 overactivity. The rheumatoid synovium is infiltrated by CD4 positive Th1 lymphocytes.1 Though a disease with predo ...
Sound Quality Measures for Speech in Noise through a Commercial
Sound Quality Measures for Speech in Noise through a Commercial

Benign lesions on vocal cords causing hoarseness
Benign lesions on vocal cords causing hoarseness

... cricoarytenoid muscle, interarytenoid muscle, oblique arytenoid muscles, and thyroarytenoid muscles. Innervation of the adductors is again supplied by the recurrent laryngeal nerve. The tensors are composed of mainly the cricothyroid muscle, which is innervated by the external branch of the superior ...
Anisocoria under general anesthesia with Propofol
Anisocoria under general anesthesia with Propofol

... and parasympathetic neural pathway which may be life threatening (1, 2). Although this finding has been observed following application of some local anesthetic agents or adrenergic drugs, anisocoria per se, results from systemic causes such as neurological and vascular disorders as well as hypoxic i ...
Chronic fatigue syndrome
Chronic fatigue syndrome

... percent of patients with this complaint. If the fatigue persists for over six months and is debilitating but does not meet criteria for the chronic fatigue syndrome, it is termed idiopathic or nonspecific chronic fatigue. The disability rates and health care utilization in these patients is similar ...
Neuroimaging and the Lesion of Multiple Sclerosis
Neuroimaging and the Lesion of Multiple Sclerosis

Chronic fatigue syndrome
Chronic fatigue syndrome

Clinical Practice Guide in Erectile Dysfunction
Clinical Practice Guide in Erectile Dysfunction

Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease January 2000
Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease January 2000

... immunofluoresence of the ELS in patients with Meniere’s disease 14. In addition, Derebery et al.15 analyzed sera from 30 patients with Meniere’s disease. Ninety five percent of these patients demonstrated elevated levels of circulating immune complexes as compared with only 20% of controls. The depo ...
Can Patients and Psychiatrists be Friends?
Can Patients and Psychiatrists be Friends?

... them, in the patient/psychiatrist relationship. In their training, psychiatrists are far more likely to read the work of psychiatrist Glen Gabbard than they are to read Aristotle, Dewey, or Helm. Gabbard & Nadelson (1995), representing the mainstream of the contemporary psychiatric and psychoanalyti ...
Meniere`s disease
Meniere`s disease

... Vertigo Spontaneous, lasting minutes to hours  Recurrent, must have 2 episodes > 20 min. ...
Vibrant Soundbridge and Bone Conduction Hearing Aid in Patients
Vibrant Soundbridge and Bone Conduction Hearing Aid in Patients

osce_ent_-ears-presentation
osce_ent_-ears-presentation

... represents frequency (pitch) which is measured in hertz (Hz). ...
Serendipity Healing Arts Lexington, NC (336) 406
Serendipity Healing Arts Lexington, NC (336) 406

... technology, and biochemical compounds related to emotional stress can be seen to decrease. Cortisol is an important hormone (also know as the stress hormone) in the body, is secreted by the adrenal glands and involved in many functions including regulation of blood pressure. Cortisol is an important ...
The “Boomerang” Malleus-Incus Complex in Congenital Aural Atresia
The “Boomerang” Malleus-Incus Complex in Congenital Aural Atresia

... is placed on the mobile stapes crural arch appears to be more stable and reliable than the PORP reconstruction in which the prosthesis is placed through the obturator foramen down onto the stapes footplate.5 Other studies have reported comparable results between intact native ossicular chain reconst ...
Discontinue Use of Magnesium Sulfate Enemas
Discontinue Use of Magnesium Sulfate Enemas

... hydration and use of diuretics may help eliminate excess magnesium through diuresis. Hemodialysis can be lifesaving in cases of severe toxicity and in patients not responding to other less invasive measures. Several aspects of the patient's presentation are noteworthy. First, the patient became hypo ...
Hypoparathyroidism unmasked by alendronate
Hypoparathyroidism unmasked by alendronate

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Dysprosody

Dysprosody, which may manifest as pseudo-foreign accent syndrome, refers to a disorder in which one or more of the prosodic functions are either compromised or eliminated completely.Prosody refers to the variations in melody, intonation, pauses, stresses, intensity, vocal quality and accents of speech. As a result, prosody has a wide array of functions, including expression on linguistic, attitudinal, pragmatic, affective and personal levels of speech. People diagnosed with dysprosody most commonly experience difficulties in pitch or timing control. Essentially, people diagnosed with the disease can comprehend language and vocalize what they intend to say, however, they are not able to control the way in which the words come out of their mouths. Since dysprosody is the rarest neurological speech disorder discovered, not much is conclusively known or understood about the disorder. The most obvious expression of dysprosody is when a person starts speaking in an accent which is not their own. Speaking in a foreign accent is only one type of dysprosody, as the disease can also manifest itself in other ways, such as changes in pitch, volume, and rhythm of speech. It is still very unclear as to how damage to the brain causes the disruption of prosodic function. The only form of effective treatment developed for dysprosody is speech therapy.
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