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Student Academic Learning Services The Cell
Student Academic Learning Services The Cell

... Student Services building (SSB), Room 204 ...
Mitosis: Cell division
Mitosis: Cell division

... Here is a quick visual review of the ordinary process of cell division. The ordinary eukaryotic cell has a nucleus containing several pairs of chromosomes. Each chromosome determines specific characteristics of the individual, such as eye-color, ear shape, and hair curl, while the chromosome configu ...
nucleolus nucleus cell membrane
nucleolus nucleus cell membrane

... It is overly simplistic and not to scale. ...
Section 3: Regulation of the Cell Cycle
Section 3: Regulation of the Cell Cycle

... 6. Asexual reproduction can be more efficient under ideal circumstances. 7. Identical offspring all respond in the same way to the environment. 8. Energy is not used to find or attract a mate. 9. It is not necessarily more efficient than sexual reproduction. 10. The population may lack the variety t ...
7.3 Cell Structures
7.3 Cell Structures

... • Ribosomes- the little dots found in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum that make proteins for the cell • Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): work with ribosomes to make proteins – A folded network of compartments attached to the nucleus. – The folds increase the surface area for cellul ...
chapt03_Notes Blank
chapt03_Notes Blank

... • cell division capacities vary greatly among cell types • skin and blood cells divide often • liver cells divide a specific number of times then cease ...
Unit 3: Study Guide Test Date: Objectives: Can you….? List the
Unit 3: Study Guide Test Date: Objectives: Can you….? List the

... Prokaryotic cells do not contain a _____________________. Their DNA is floating in the cytoplasm in a circular loop called a ________________________. ...
File
File

... In telophase, the separated sister chromatids, which are now chromosomes, reach the poles of the cell. A new nuclear envelope forms around each, and the spindle breaks down and disappears. The chromosomes uncoil and decondense to reform ...
Targeting the Cell Death
Targeting the Cell Death

... into drugs by means of peptide stapling and actually induce apoptosis in cancer cells (6). Each of these four reviews make several cogent shared points, even though each deals with substantively different aspects of the process by which cell death is governed in nature. First, the processes governin ...
cell_analogy_collage_HONORS_2014
cell_analogy_collage_HONORS_2014

... 3) Determine the correct function (or main job) of each structure in the cell – use the Cell Functions Foldable Find a magazine picture, computer graphic, or DRAW an everyday object which has a similar function (or use) as each cell structure. Write an analogy to show the similarity between the cell ...
The Cell Cycle and Mitosis:
The Cell Cycle and Mitosis:

... • In this last stage of the cell cycle, the cytoplasm and other organelles are distributed to the two ends of the cell. • In an animal cell the cell membrane pinches in called the cleavage furrow. • This separates the dividing cell into 2 new daughter cells. • Each daughter cell has a nucleus with a ...
history of cell biology and parts of a microscope
history of cell biology and parts of a microscope

... invisible to knacked eye.  Magnification and resolving power determines the quality of the microscope.  Magnification – Magnification of the eye piece and objective.  Resolving power – Ability to reveal closely ...
TEKS 5 - Online Learning Exchange
TEKS 5 - Online Learning Exchange

... How do prokaryotes and eukaryotes contrast, or differ? Although they share a few characteristics, prokaryotes and eukaryotes are very different. In fact, it should usually be very easy to distinguish a prokaryote from a eukaryote using even the most basic microscope. Size and Complexity In general, ...
Cell Webquest Doc
Cell Webquest Doc

... which organelle is called the cells protein factory? ________________________ which organelle uses vesicles to release ribosomes to the cell? _______________ what do you call the inner membrane of the mitochondria? __________________ which organelle has a nickname of “suicide sacs”? ________________ ...
Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes

... - protection - found on many pathogenic bacteria that use to avoid your WBC’s Projections - Pili – help prokaryote attach to surfaces and other cells - prokaryotic flagella – motility (swimming) - can have 1 or more (many) - rotates like a screw Organelles (Structures within cell having specialized ...
The Cell - Simpson
The Cell - Simpson

... Storage area of the cell Stores food and water Plants have one large vacuole for water Some animal cells have them & others do not ...
Cell Division Homework #2
Cell Division Homework #2

... What role does the spindle play in cell division? ...
How does the cell work?
How does the cell work?

... • 4. Distinguish between plant, animal and bacterial cells. – Compare and contrast the similarities and difference between these three cell types. • 5. Identify prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells • 6. Describe osmosis of water in and out of the cell. Define and use the terms hypotonic, hypertonic and ...
Eukaryotic Cells and Cell Organelles
Eukaryotic Cells and Cell Organelles

... Lysosomes  Lysosomes are organelles that contain enzymes. They protect a cell by attacking incoming bacteria or viruses. They also break down old cell parts. Centrioles  Centrioles are shaped like cylinders. They are made of tiny tubes in a circle. They move when animal cells divide in two. Centriol ...
Inside a Cell - WJHS Team 7A
Inside a Cell - WJHS Team 7A

... fungus cells are sacs called vacuoles. Vacuoles are enclosed by a membrane and can hold water, waste, and other materials. Vacuoles function with the cell membrane to move materials either into or out of the cell. A plant cell has a large central vacuole in which water and other materials can be sto ...
Cell Organelles
Cell Organelles

... contain enzymes that break down organelles that aren’t working. • Think of them as the “cleanup” crew! ...
Cell Theory
Cell Theory

... All cells have certain structures in common: 1. genetic material – in a nucleoid or nucleus 2. cytoplasm – a semifluid matrix 3. plasma membrane – a phospholipid bilayer ...
Cells and Cell Structures
Cells and Cell Structures

... – The plasma membrane separates the living cell from its nonliving surroundings. ...
Mitosis – PowerPoint
Mitosis – PowerPoint

... leukemia in mid-1800s, believing that diseased tissue was caused by a breakdown within the cell and not from an invasion of foreign organisms.  Louis Pasteur (1822-1895) – Proved Virchow to be correct in late 1800s.  Virchow’s understanding that cancer cells start out normal and then become abnorm ...
Diffusion, Osmosis, and Active Transport
Diffusion, Osmosis, and Active Transport

... 3. The cell membrane is made of a ___________________ ______________________. 4. The cell membrane is ___________________________permeable. This means that ____________ ______________________________________________________________________. 5. Diffusion always causes particles to move from a region ...
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Programmed cell death



Programmed cell-death (or PCD) is death of a cell in any form, mediated by an intracellular program. PCD is carried out in a regulated process, which usually confers advantage during an organism's life-cycle. For example, the differentiation of fingers and toes in a developing human embryo occurs because cells between the fingers apoptose; the result is that the digits are separate. PCD serves fundamental functions during both plant and metazoa (multicellular animals) tissue development.Apoptosis and autophagy are both forms of programmed cell death, but necrosis is a non-physiological process that occurs as a result of infection or injury.Necrosis is the death of a cell caused by external factors such as trauma or infection and occurs in several different forms. Recently a form of programmed necrosis, called necroptosis, has been recognized as an alternate form of programmed cell death. It is hypothesized that necroptosis can serve as a cell-death backup to apoptosis when the apoptosis signaling is blocked by endogenous or exogenous factors such as viruses or mutations.
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