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SOME PARI COMMANDS IN ALGEBRAIC NUMBER
SOME PARI COMMANDS IN ALGEBRAIC NUMBER

... conditions, but when the correct minimal polynomial has very large coefficients there can be errors. Example 1. In PARI, set f(x) = x^3 + 453603*x^2 + 51438694443*x - 51247953119 and then type v = polroots(f(x)). The answer is a vector of length three whose first coordinate is 0.99628311790670273466 ...
MATLAB tutorial (part 1)
MATLAB tutorial (part 1)

... • Write a for loop with an if statement that turns r_vector into vector heads_and_tails_vector full of 0’s and 1’s, where a 1 corresponds to a coin toss that came out heads. Use p = 0.5. Then repeat with p = 0.1. Do you results make sense? Which corresponds to a “fair” coin toss? ...
Super-Continuous Maps, Feebly-Regular and Completely Feebly
Super-Continuous Maps, Feebly-Regular and Completely Feebly

11 Elements of the general theory of the linear ODE
11 Elements of the general theory of the linear ODE

... Let ỹ be an arbitrary solution to our equation that satisfies the initial conditions ỹ(t0 ) = ỹ0 , ỹ ′ (t0 ) = ỹ1 . Consider the system C1 y1 (t0 ) + C2 y2 (t0 ) = ỹ0 , C1 y1′ (t0 ) + C2 y2′ (t0 ) = ỹ1 . Here C1 and C2 are unknowns. Due to our assumption y1 y2′ − y2 y1′ ̸= 0 at t0 , thence thi ...
[SIAM Annual Meeting 2003 Talk (PDF)]
[SIAM Annual Meeting 2003 Talk (PDF)]

Orthogonal matrices, SVD, low rank
Orthogonal matrices, SVD, low rank

Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

2002 Prize Exam Solutions
2002 Prize Exam Solutions

Partial Derivatives
Partial Derivatives

... of any unit vector u = [a, b], denoted by Du f (x0 , y0 ), is Du f (x0 , y0 ) = ∇f (x0 , y0 ) • u = fx (x0 , y0 ) a + fy (x0 , y0 ) b. The directional derivative is the rate of change of f at P in the direction of u. Similarly, for g (x, y, z) at Q (x0 , y0 , z0 ) in the direction of any unit vector ...
ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF CERTAIN DUCCI SEQUENCES 1
ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF CERTAIN DUCCI SEQUENCES 1

... attention to vectors with integer entries, in this paper we will be interested in the Ducci map applied to vectors with real-number entries. Perhaps somewhat surprisingly, the greatest amount of work on the Ducci map applied to vectors with real entries has occurred for n = 4. In fact, Lotan [32] pr ...
Multilinear Pseudorandom Functions
Multilinear Pseudorandom Functions



Graphing Linear Equations
Graphing Linear Equations

Algebra I – lecture notes
Algebra I – lecture notes

Group and Field 1 Group and Field
Group and Field 1 Group and Field

... Definition Pc3. Consider a (finite or infinite) field (F, +, ·) with additive identity 0 and multiplicative identity 1. If i=1 1 = 1 + 1 + · · · + 1 = 0 for some positive integer c, then the least positive integer c for which ...
Answer - UIUC Math
Answer - UIUC Math

... L(y)  T implies that L(x) + L(y)  T and L(x + y)  T . Thus if we have two elelments x, y  V we know that L(x + y)  T . In other words x + y  L−1 (T ) for any x and y in L−1 (T ) (by the given definition). This completes the proof. ...
Lecture 2: Mathematical preliminaries (part 2)
Lecture 2: Mathematical preliminaries (part 2)

Unitary Matrices and Hermitian Matrices
Unitary Matrices and Hermitian Matrices

16. Homomorphisms 16.1. Basic properties and some examples
16. Homomorphisms 16.1. Basic properties and some examples

Chapter 4
Chapter 4

matrix equation
matrix equation

... following statements are logically equivalent. That is, for a particular A, either they are all true statements or they are all false. m a. For each b in , the equation Ax  b has a solution. b. Each b in m is a linear combination of the columns of A. m c. The columns of A span . d. A has a pivot po ...
Slide 1.4
Slide 1.4

Slide 1.4
Slide 1.4

3. Modules
3. Modules

Chapter 13 Graphing Equations
Chapter 13 Graphing Equations

... In general, an ordered pair is a solution of an equation in two variables if replacing the variables by the values of the ordered pair results in a true statement. If you know one coordinate of an ordered pair that is a solution for an equation, you can find the other coordinate through substitution ...
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Basis (linear algebra)



Basis vector redirects here. For basis vector in the context of crystals, see crystal structure. For a more general concept in physics, see frame of reference.A set of vectors in a vector space V is called a basis, or a set of basis vectors, if the vectors are linearly independent and every vector in the vector space is a linear combination of this set. In more general terms, a basis is a linearly independent spanning set.Given a basis of a vector space V, every element of V can be expressed uniquely as a linear combination of basis vectors, whose coefficients are referred to as vector coordinates or components. A vector space can have several distinct sets of basis vectors; however each such set has the same number of elements, with this number being the dimension of the vector space.
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