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Plant Varieties Journal
Plant Varieties Journal

... 2’ and ‘Comparator 3’ were initially considered for the comparative trial as these are similar varieties of common knowledge. ‘Comparator 1’ is a widely available commercial variety of the same species, however it has non variegated leaves. Therefore it was excluded from the trial. ‘Comparator 2’, w ...
Environmental Physiology of Plants
Environmental Physiology of Plants

... immobilized in dead tissues, and cannot play a direct part in growth. If relative growth rate were calculated for a tree as explained in Box 1, then ludicrously small values would result. Alternative approaches have been proposed, for example excluding tissues which are essentially non-living, but t ...
Nature`s Palette: The Science of Plant Color
Nature`s Palette: The Science of Plant Color

... biology); William Vickers (cultural ecology and the Secoya people); Tom Philippi ( plant ecology and lore); and Tim Collins (phylogenetics and evolution). Stacy West beautifully crafted the figures illustrating various scientific principles, and Roberto Roa completed the molecular diagrams. George Tay ...
Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management
Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management

... losses from all other causes, since both the severity and duration of the stress are critical. Here, we have reviewed the effects of drought stress on the growth, phenology, water and nutrient relations, photosynthesis, assimilate partitioning, and respiration in plants. This article also describes t ...
The Ethno Botanical Uses of Medicinal Plants of Allai Valley
The Ethno Botanical Uses of Medicinal Plants of Allai Valley

... dependency on plants increased both directly and indirectly[1]. Wild plants have always been used for their potential of human being[2]. After refining and addition the authentic knowledge of medicinal plants passed on from one generation to another[3]. With the passage of time wild plants were clea ...
the ethnobotany of the vha venda
the ethnobotany of the vha venda

... Coates Palgrave et al. (1987), Cunningham (1985, 1987, 1988), Cunningham & Gwala ( 1986) and Rodin ( 1985). For references reflecting the state of ethnobotanical research in southern Africa, Liengme (1983) and Cunningham (1989) may be consulted. It is evident that most researchers in this field tend ...
Plant Plasma Membrane H -ATPase in Adaptation of
Plant Plasma Membrane H -ATPase in Adaptation of

... the cytosol to the apoplast. This contributes to alkalinization of the cytosol (Sanders et al., 1981). In Nicotiana tabacum acidification of the cytosol increased PMA2 phosphorylation at the penultimate Thr in the C-terminus (Bobik et al., 2010b). Moreover, the plasma membrane proton pump is involve ...
in vitro Loxostylis alata Rchb. Mohammed Musa Suleiman (s26527309)
in vitro Loxostylis alata Rchb. Mohammed Musa Suleiman (s26527309)

... the compounds isolated were toxic in the Salmonella typhimurium/microsome assay and MTT cytotoxicity test. The isolation of these two compounds is reported for the first time from Loxostylis alata. It was disappointing that the two antifungal compounds isolated from L. alata had such a low activity ...
Stomata and Gas Exchange
Stomata and Gas Exchange

... guard cell chloroplasts is used to accumulate K+ (Ogawa et at., 1982). Evidence exists that photophosphorylation occurs in these chloroplasts (Grantz et at., 1985a; Shimazaki and Zeiger, 1985) and that CO2 fixation probably occurs as well, although this has been a controversial area (Outlaw, 1989). ...
Leaves
Leaves

... o Plants need to absorb and release carbon dioxide and oxygen, but they also need to conserve water. o They can’t afford to lose more water than they absorb or they would dehydrate. o The surface of leaves are coated in cuticle to prevent excessive water loss. o There are special openings called sto ...
pdf - Journal of Applied Horticulture
pdf - Journal of Applied Horticulture

... competition) (Marschner, 1995). In plants, zinc is absorbed by the roots and quickly transported to the aerial part. It is partially mobile within the plant and its transport occurs passively through transpiration flow (Epstein and Bloom, 2005). Nevertheless, the transport mechanisms of sap in the x ...
topics - Geyseco
topics - Geyseco

... – aberrantly activated it can unleash a cascade of unwanted deleterious effects, culminating in growth suppression, widespread tissue necrosis, or even death of the plant. There is growing evidence that errant pathogen response activation is involved in hybrid necrosis, a common type of hybrid failu ...
section 1.
section 1.

... learn how plants influence health, whether for good or ill. By bringing together specialists from both sides of this divide, the present book does a great service. It gives different perspectives on poisonous and injurious plants while remaining grounded in the integrative science of modern ethnobota ...
MF3132 Tree and Shrub Problems in Kansas
MF3132 Tree and Shrub Problems in Kansas

... from foliage (leaves or needles) occurs more rapidly than the plant is able to take up water from the soil. The symptoms usually start at the tip (Photo 1a) or margins (Photo 1b) of the foliage and progress toward the middle and base of the leaf. Additionally, environmental scorch typically begins o ...
Plants - EngageNY
Plants - EngageNY

... It is highly recommended that you preview each modified read-aloud, with the Flip Book in hand, before teaching a lesson. It is critical that you be familiar with the order of the Flip Book images for a given read-aloud, so that you are able to confidently present the read-aloud text and the appropr ...
paleobotany - Krishikosh
paleobotany - Krishikosh

... ~:>aleobotany are not offered in many institutions, fossil plants are frequently treated in regular courses in botany and paleontology. In these courses both student and instructor are often compelled to resort to widely scattered publications, which are not always conveniently available. Lack of re ...
Plants - EngageNY
Plants - EngageNY

... It is highly recommended that you preview each modified read-aloud, with the Flip Book in hand, before teaching a lesson. It is critical that you be familiar with the order of the Flip Book images for a given read-aloud, so that you are able to confidently present the read-aloud text and the appropr ...
Metabolic Engineering of Plant Secondary Metabolism
Metabolic Engineering of Plant Secondary Metabolism

... genes, Chapter 6 deals with work on transcriptional regulators as possible targets for genetic engireering. The subsequent chapters deal with agricultural applications of metabolic engineering, aiming at improving the quality of plants. The last chapters concern the possibility of altering the produ ...
A REVIEW ON IPOMOEA PALMATE ABSTRACT
A REVIEW ON IPOMOEA PALMATE ABSTRACT

... (Convoluulace) family. It is a climbing herb and is found abundantly in tropical and subtropical region. It has many common name and is also knows as railroad creeper1. The genus Ipomoea has 400 species all over the world from ipomoea palmate forsks or Ipomoea cairica L. grow abundantly in Egypt. Ip ...
b^ 9 ai^s - Wageningen UR E
b^ 9 ai^s - Wageningen UR E

... Apocynaceae family. He showed me the research collection of Catharanthusroseus including several cultivars with beautiful flowers, and plants grown from seeds collected in the wild of C. pusillusand C. trichophyllus. Wim even produced new cultivars by selection and hybridization, some of C. roseus a ...
An Ebook of Gardening Pleasures
An Ebook of Gardening Pleasures

... does this mean? The plants like people who have been in the house are sensitive to the sun and can sun or wind burn easily. Expose your cucumbers to the sun a little at time to get them use to being outside. It will take 4 to 7 days to get your plants ready to live outdoors permanently. Start harden ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... • Definition: cuttings from soft, succulent new spring growth through early to mid-summer (before green wood begins to mature) • Features: high humidity during rooting; very useful for difficult-to-root spp. • Many ornamental woody shrubs (lilacs, weigela, spiraea) ...
Didymocarpus (Gesneriaceae) in Thailand
Didymocarpus (Gesneriaceae) in Thailand

... of the genus (Weber & Burtt 1997). The distinction between the two sections is not very satisfactory, especially for D. citrinus D.Don and D. cordatus Wall. ex DC. from Didymocarpus section Didymocarpus, species which are rather similar to those in Didymocarpus section Elati. The results of molecula ...
The NAC-domain transcription factor GOBLET
The NAC-domain transcription factor GOBLET

... (1) initiation of the leaf at the flanks of the SAM; (2) primary morphogenesis, during which secondary structures such as serrations or leaflets are produced; and (3) histogenesis or secondary morphogenesis, in which cell expansion and final differentiation occur (Dengler and Tsukaya, 2001; Poethig, ...
Tansley review
Tansley review

... This hierarchy is simplified in earlier-evolved plant lineages (Section VII. 1). Most monocots, including grasses, have a distinct hierarchy of gridded ‘parallel’ or ‘striate’ major veins (Fig. 2e,f), with midribs, and large and intermediate longitudinal veins, analogous to major vein orders, and sm ...
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Venus flytrap



The Venus flytrap (also referred to as Venus's flytrap or Venus' flytrap), Dionaea muscipula, is a carnivorous plant native to subtropical wetlands on the East Coast of the United States in North Carolina and South Carolina. It catches its prey—chiefly insects and arachnids— with a trapping structure formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant's leaves and is triggered by tiny hairs on their inner surfaces. When an insect or spider crawling along the leaves contacts a hair, the trap closes if a different hair is contacted within twenty seconds of the first strike. The requirement of redundant triggering in this mechanism serves as a safeguard against a waste of energy in trapping objects with no nutritional value.Dionaea is a monotypic genus closely related to the waterwheel plant and sundews, all of which belong to the family Droseraceae.
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