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Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are
Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are

... 1. What is a neuron? What are the three basic types of neurons? What is the difference between a neuron with myelin compared to a neuron that is not myelinated? 2. What is stimulus threshold? All-or-none principle? (domino example in class) 3. What is a synapse? 4. Effects of dopamine? Serotonin? En ...
The Cerebral Cortex and Its Functions
The Cerebral Cortex and Its Functions

... distributed across the whole thickness of the cortex, but they can be grouped in certain areas. Fibers coming from several places, like a chain, arrive in the cortex and branch out like the branches in a tree. They establish contact with several cortical cells by means of synapses ...
Document
Document

... Illnesses Associated With Dopamine Parkinson’s Disease – too low levels  Schizophrenia – too high levels  Tourette’s disorder – too high levels  Huntington’s disease – too high levels ...
File - JMH Psychiatry Residency
File - JMH Psychiatry Residency

... SEVERAL BRAIN AREAS involved in mood and other functions commonly disturbed in depressed individuals--such as appetite, sleep, sexual desire and memory--are highlighted. Except for the pituitary, all are broadly considered to be part of the so-called limbic system, and all normally receive signals ...
Understanding the Gifted Learner`s Brain
Understanding the Gifted Learner`s Brain

... Genes and the environment work closely together during the first three to four years to form a healthy brain. It is during these years that the foundations are laid down for: * vision * language * vocabulary * intellectual development * emotional development ...
slides - NYU Computation and Cognition Lab
slides - NYU Computation and Cognition Lab

... “When an axon of cell A is near enough to excite a cell B and repeatedly or persistently takes part in firing it, some growth process or metabolic change takes place in one or both cells such that A’s efficiency, as one of the cells firing B, is increased” (The organization of behavior, p. 62) ...
Chapter Two Part Three - K-Dub
Chapter Two Part Three - K-Dub

... If the brain is damaged, especially in the general association areas of the cortex:  the brain does not repair damaged neurons, BUT it can restore some functions  it can form new connections, reassign existing networks, and insert new neurons, some grown from stem cells ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Some Illnesses Associated With Serotonin ...
Video Review
Video Review

... Video Review  What does this case tell us about the structure and function of the human brain? ...
What” and ”where” – dynamic parallel processing of sound
What” and ”where” – dynamic parallel processing of sound

... • N.B. NE is a neurochemical correlate of attention! • Also, acetylcholine suggested to be vital for plasticity ...
Alternative link - Water Mango Swimwear
Alternative link - Water Mango Swimwear

... A small study by Howard Carter of the University of Western Australia School of Sport Science suggests that immersing the body in water to the level of the heart increases blood flow through the brain's cerebral arteries, thus improving vascular health and cognitive function. "Studies on the positiv ...
Early brain development - We Can and Must Do Better
Early brain development - We Can and Must Do Better

... reasoning are developed • Motor skills are refined • In sensory and motor brain areas the number of synaptic connections has reached mature levels by mid-childhood ...
Step Up To: Psychology
Step Up To: Psychology

... 15. In a recent car accident, Justin sustained damage to his right cerebral hemisphere. This injury is most likely to reduce his ability to: • A) tell an angry face from a happy one. • B) solve arithmetic problems. • C) speak clearly. • D) process information quickly. ...
Chapter 02
Chapter 02

... 15. In a recent car accident, Justin sustained damage to his right cerebral hemisphere. This injury is most likely to reduce his ability to: • A) tell an angry face from a happy one. • B) solve arithmetic problems. • C) speak clearly. • D) process information quickly. ...
Step Up To: Psychology
Step Up To: Psychology

... 15. In a recent car accident, Justin sustained damage to his right cerebral hemisphere. This injury is most likely to reduce his ability to: • A) tell an angry face from a happy one. • B) solve arithmetic problems. • C) speak clearly. • D) process information quickly. ...
Structure of the Nervous System
Structure of the Nervous System

... Gray matter = unmyelinated neuron cell bodies  Accumulate lipofuscin  Found primarily in cortex (surface of brain) ○ Highly folded/ridged = gyri  Increase surface area ...
Neuroplasticity - University of Michigan–Flint
Neuroplasticity - University of Michigan–Flint

... brain area due to loss of input from an anatomically connected area that is injured • Neural shock due to diaschisis, such as spinal cord shock (lasting 4-6 weeks postinjury), cerebral shock, is a short-term loss of function near and far from lesion site. Full recovery from neural shock is often exp ...
Brain Regions
Brain Regions

... • A network of billions of nerve cells linked together in a highly organized fashion to form the rapid control center of the body. • Functions include: – Integrating center for homeostasis, movement, and almost all other body functions. – The mysterious source of those traits that we think of as set ...
Brain Power Point
Brain Power Point

... spine • Responsible for all things that involve thinking ...
Review_Day_1
Review_Day_1

... Controversial because participants weren’t fully aware of all information. As well as Zimbardo Prison Study: lasting physical harm. STATISTICS - The use of inferential statistics: used to determine our level of confidence in claiming that a given set of results would be extremely unlikely to occur i ...
the brain - WordPress.com
the brain - WordPress.com

... cerebellum (“little brain”) is a structure that is located at the back of the brain, underlying the occipital and temporal lobes of the cerebral cortex  This structure is associated with regulation and coordination of movement, posture, and balance.  This structure is associated with regulation ...
Harnessing Plasticity to Reset Dysfunctional Neurons
Harnessing Plasticity to Reset Dysfunctional Neurons

... the brain’s repertoire and improved function. Plastic changes, however, can also harbor potential danger. The new pattern of neural activation may in itself lead to reorganization and new behaviors that are maladaptive and that not only lack an obvious protective or reparative benefit but, in fact, ...
Amsterdam Brn Adapt View P3
Amsterdam Brn Adapt View P3

... Turner and Greenough (1983, 1985) that there were more synapses per neuron in upper layers of the visual cortex in rats that had been reared from weaning in a complex environment. This rearing and adult housing paradigm, pioneered by Hebb (1949) and his students (e.g. Hymovitch, 19xx) using behavior ...
abstract
abstract

... Zbyněk Bureš, Czech Academy of Science, Prague ...
TOC - The Journal of Neuroscience
TOC - The Journal of Neuroscience

... Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Auth ...
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