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Astronomy - Learn Earth Science
Astronomy - Learn Earth Science

... How long is one rotation of Earth? How long is one revolution of Earth? For each of the following events state whether it is caused by the Earth’s rotation or revolution: Rising and setting of the sun: Rising and setting of the moon: The seasons: Changing Constellations: Movement of Stars through t ...
Week 2
Week 2

...  Some stars are only in the sky at sunset in the summer…other stars are only in the sky at sunset in the winter. ...
brock university answers
brock university answers

... 48. The amount of time between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse can be as short as about (a) one week. (b) * two weeks. (c) three weeks. (d) four weeks. 49. The Earth’s radius is about (a) 640 km. (b) * 6,400 km. (c) 64,000 km. (d) 640,000 km. 50. The constellations of the Zodiac lie along the (a ...
Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

... 48. The amount of time between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse can be as short as about (a) one week. (b) two weeks. (c) three weeks. (d) four weeks. 49. The Earth’s radius is about (a) 640 km. (b) 6,400 km. (c) 64,000 km. (d) 640,000 km. 50. The constellations of the Zodiac lie along the (a) ec ...
Page 4
Page 4

... Eratosthenes knew that on the summer solstice at local noon in Syene on the Tropic of Cancer, the sun would appear at the zenith, directly overhead He also knew, from measurement, that in his hometown of Alexandria, the angle of elevation of the sun was 1/50th of a circle (7°12') south of the zenit ...
Astro 205 Ch. 2
Astro 205 Ch. 2

... •   “Occam’s  Razor”  is  a  principle  which  states  that   simplicity  is  an  important  part  of  scienBfic  theory.   ...
STARS
STARS

... • The absence of pressure causes a neutron star or a black hole. • The explosion can be bright enough to see during the day! ...
Stars
Stars

... • Ursa Major (big bear- can you see the Big Dipper?) ...
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun

... What causes the seasons? 1. The orbit of the Earth is an ellipse, not a circle, and the Earth is closer to the Sun in summer than in winter. 2. The rotation of the Earth is tilted relative to its orbit. ...
astronomy - Mars Rover Celebration
astronomy - Mars Rover Celebration

... next picture shows a drawing of a future Mars Rover. It will study the surface of the planet Mars. Thus, both the Hubble Telescope and the Mars Rover are important tools for astronomy. The last picture shows us something scientists were able to find out about astronomy by using similar tools. We now ...
Earth In Space - Hicksville Public Schools / Homepage
Earth In Space - Hicksville Public Schools / Homepage

... Revolution: movement of one object around another object (e.g., earth around sun). Earth’s Revolution Rate & Direction: year (365.25 days), counterclockwise ...
TY Course Day 2 Friday Constellations v1
TY Course Day 2 Friday Constellations v1

... The dates the Sun passes through the 13 astronomical constellations of the ecliptic are listed below, accurate to the year 2011. The dates will increment by one day every 70½ years, and already several have changed. The corresponding tropical and sidereal dates are given as well. ...
Specific Word Instruction Possible Sentences
Specific Word Instruction Possible Sentences

... stronomy is the study of the planets, stars, and galaxies. People have been watching the movement of the sun, moon, planets, and stars since ancient times. So astronomy is a very, very old science. From early times, people tried to make models of the universe. For many years, no one wanted to believ ...
Core Theme 2: Constellations
Core Theme 2: Constellations

... listed below, accurate to the year 2011. The dates will increment by one day every 70½ years, and already several have changed. The corresponding tropical and sidereal dates are given as well. ...
Celestial Equator - University of Maryland Astronomy
Celestial Equator - University of Maryland Astronomy

...  Orientation of Earth’s axis relative to the Sun changes as Earth orbits Sun.  Summer occurs in your hemisphere when sunlight hits it more directly; winter occurs when the sunlight is less direct. Spring and fall are in between.  AXIS TILT is the key to the seasons; without it, we would not have ...
Sun and Stars
Sun and Stars

... anyone who was in his path. ...
Lecture 3
Lecture 3

... Solar Eclipse: The Moon is between the Sun and the Earth. Can only occur during New Moon. The Moon's shadow only covers small regions of the Earth.  Partial Eclipse: The Moon only covers part of the Sun.  Lunar Eclipse: The Earth is between the Sun and the ...
Objects in the Sky
Objects in the Sky

... Picture by Mark A. Brown ...
The Sky from Your Point of View
The Sky from Your Point of View

... Best telescopes usually scheduled months in advance: • must be able to predict when an object will be up • light from Sun, Moon should not interfere ...
Lecture 3 - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Lecture 3 - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... by cutting through earth's equator. The ecliptic--great circle which is sun's path --tilted 23 ½E from the celestial equator. Angular separation (distance)--no. of deg., min., sec. between objects or points on sphere. Angular size or diameter--angle an object subtends at observer's ...
Review Quiz No. 1
Review Quiz No. 1

... circling clockwise around a point ~ 30o above the horizon. circling counterclockwise around a point ~ 30o above the horizon. remaining stationary. ...
level 1
level 1

... current position of Voyager One. Determine when Voyager One will pass Proxima Centuri and follow its path beyond. ...
ASTR 1010 – Spring 2016 – Study Notes Dr. Magnani
ASTR 1010 – Spring 2016 – Study Notes Dr. Magnani

... the  Greeks  were  intrigued  by  the  problem  of  the  motions  of  the  visible  planets.    The   word  planet  in  classical  Greek  means  “wanderer”  because  the  planets  change  their   position  with  respect  to  the  star ...
Test#1
Test#1

... b) planets that orbit the Sun in a clockwise direction c) the apparent loop a planet makes in the sky when overtaken by another planet d) when planets are held back one grade instead of advancing A light year is a) the characteristic size of light , b) the distance the Earth travels around the sun i ...
ecliptic. - Valhalla High School
ecliptic. - Valhalla High School

... So, 360° = 24 h R.A., 15° = 1 h R.A., and 1° = 4 min R.A. Right ascension increases from west to east (note that we are looking at the exterior of the celestial sphere in the above picture). ...
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Archaeoastronomy



Archaeoastronomy (also spelled archeoastronomy) is the study of how people in the past ""have understood the phenomena in the sky, how they used these phenomena and what role the sky played in their cultures."" Clive Ruggles argues it is misleading to consider archaeoastronomy to be the study of ancient astronomy, as modern astronomy is a scientific discipline, while archaeoastronomy considers symbolically rich cultural interpretations of phenomena in the sky by other cultures. It is often twinned with ethnoastronomy, the anthropological study of skywatching in contemporary societies. Archaeoastronomy is also closely associated with historical astronomy, the use of historical records of heavenly events to answer astronomical problems and the history of astronomy, which uses written records to evaluate past astronomical practice.Archaeoastronomy uses a variety of methods to uncover evidence of past practices including archaeology, anthropology, astronomy, statistics and probability, and history. Because these methods are diverse and use data from such different sources, integrating them into a coherent argument has been a long-term difficulty for archaeoastronomers. Archaeoastronomy fills complementary niches in landscape archaeology and cognitive archaeology. Material evidence and its connection to the sky can reveal how a wider landscape can be integrated into beliefs about the cycles of nature, such as Mayan astronomy and its relationship with agriculture. Other examples which have brought together ideas of cognition and landscape include studies of the cosmic order embedded in the roads of settlements.Archaeoastronomy can be applied to all cultures and all time periods. The meanings of the sky vary from culture to culture; nevertheless there are scientific methods which can be applied across cultures when examining ancient beliefs. It is perhaps the need to balance the social and scientific aspects of archaeoastronomy which led Clive Ruggles to describe it as: ""...[A] field with academic work of high quality at one end but uncontrolled speculation bordering on lunacy at the other.""
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